HoBa2Cu3Ox的超导电性

通过交流磁化率和X-ray衍射分析，对用固态反应法制备的HoBa2Cu3Ox超导体的超导电性进行了研究．实验结果表明：随淬火温度的升高．由正交相(123相)向介于正交和四方相之间的过渡相变化；超导转变温度Tc(0)(零场下)从90K降到38．5K；交流磁化率虚部峰值温Tp(H)随附加直流磁场的增加而降低，Tp与Hdc之间的关系偏离[1一Tp(H)／丁(0)]∞H^2/3规律．     

高压CMOS管工艺的设计、模拟和验证

模拟和验证了一种低成本的，以标准CMOS工艺为基础，无需对原工艺流程进行改动的高压工艺技术。讨论了低压器件中的各种击穿机理，相应提出了高压器件中所做出的改进，列举了该工艺技术中所用的特殊版图；对此工艺的应用性进行了二维的工艺和器件模拟；将模拟结果与实际测试结果进行了比较，验证了这种高压工艺技术的实用性。     

耗散准模腔场与激子相互作用的量子统计性质

研究了耗散准模腔场与激子相互作用的量子统计特性 ,给出了当腔场初始处于真空态而激子处于真空态与粒子数态大于 2的叠加态时的腔场与激子能量交换的表达式。研究结果表明 ,激子和腔场可以呈现亚泊松分布状态 ,激子与腔场之间的关联是经典的 ,不存在Cauchy Schwartz不等式的偏离现象。     

霍耳效应实验分析

对霍耳效应测量磁感应强度的实验原理作了分析,讨论了外界定向干扰磁场对实验的影响、指出在实验教学中,相邻霍耳效应测量仪摆放距离宜大于等于2.5m才能忽略相互干扰.     

轴拉杆随机分析的域外奇点法

采用随机域外奇点法对轴拉杆件进行了分析．考虑杨氏模量的不确定性，得到了不同相关类型、不同相关长度下的解析解，并分析了相关类型、相关长度以及随机场中点离散法对位移方差的影响．     

用CCD测量单缝宽度的一种实验室方法

根据单缝夫琅和费衍射原理 ,介绍利用CCD测单缝宽度的一种实验室方法 ,并对测量误差等问题进行了讨论     

The genetic diversity of cen-tral and peripheral popula-tions of ratlike hamster(Cricetulus triton)

The impact of habitat fragmentation and isolation on the genetic diversity of populations has attracted much attention in studies of meta-population and conservation biology. In this work, using the randomly amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) technique, we studied the genetic diversity of central, peripheral and peninsular populations of ratlike hamster, which were collected in five locations of the North China Plain and its surrounding areas, in 1999. The study revealed that, ⅰ) the genetic diversity of central population of Raoyang County＞the sub-central populations of Gu'an County and Taikang County＞the peripheral population of Shunyi District＞the peninsular population of Mentougou District; ⅱ) the genetic diversities of the five populations were positively correlated to the nearest distances to the peripheral line of population distribution; ⅲ) there were significant differences of gene frequencies of some RAPD fragments among the five populations. More RAPD fragments disappeared in peripheral populations than in central or sub-central populations. The frequencies of two RAPD fragments were correlated to the latitude. This study clearly indicated that the variation of the genetic diversities of the five populations was caused by edge effect and frag- mentation through the enhanced inbreeding and genetic drift, and thus supported the view that habitat fragmentation and related edge effect reduce the population genetic diversity.     

高Q-腔中量子化平移运动与原子内态布居的关系

讨论了在驻波腔场中两能级原子的量子化平移运动与原子内态布居间的相互影响。结果表明原子量子化平移运动敏感地依赖于原子的内态布居。