七号信令测试分析仪数据链路功能级的软,硬件研制

作者以七号信令链路级及链路功能级的功能实现为主要讨论对象，提出了实现其功能的七号信令规程板的设计方案和思想。七号信令规程板是七号信号信令分析仪表的一个重要组成部分，因此对七号信号系统的链路功能级的硬件实现和软件实现进行了讨论，介绍了一种实现的方法。     

会计电算化教育存在的问题及其对策

考察我国目前会计电算化的现状．根据对会计电算化课程的教学实践，从师资、教学、目标、教材及教学软件四个方面揭示了会计电算化教育所存在的问题，提出了应采取的对策     

在Novell网络中实现对等数据通信

在Ｎｏｖｅｌｌ网络中，利用Ｎｅｔｗａｒｅ的ＩＰＸ协议实现对等数据通信，这种数据通信具有实时性好、可靠性高、效率高等优点．在数据通信设计中。设计了若干重要的数据结构和Ｃ语言程序．     

高电压设备绝缘在线监测数据采集的研究

提出了数据采集的系统方案，对数据采集器的计算机接口和模数转换电路进行了分析，通过采用高速光电隔离方法，有效抑制了计算机系统对模拟信号的干扰．简要给出了编程步骤．     

Spectral analysis of phylogenetic data

The spectral analysis of sequence and distance data is a new approach to phylogenetic analysis. For two-state character sequences, the character values at a given site split the set of taxa into two subsets, a bipartition of the taxa set. The vector which counts the relative numbers of each of these bipartitions over all sites is called a sequence spectrum. Applying a transformation called a Hadamard conjugation, the sequence spectrum is transformed to the conjugate spectrum. This conjugation corrects for unobserved changes in the data, independently from the choice of phylogenetic tree. For any given phylogenetic tree with edge weights (probabilities of state change), we define a corresponding tree spectrum. The selection of a weighted phylogenetic tree from the given sequence data is made by matching the conjugate spectrum with a tree spectrum. We develop an optimality selection procedure using a least squares best fit, to find the phylogenetic tree whose tree spectrum most closely matches the conjugate spectrum. An inferred sequence spectrum can be derived from the selected tree spectrum using the inverse Hadamard conjugation to allow a comparison with the original sequence spectrum. A possible adaptation for the analysis of four-state character sequences with unequal frequencies is considered. A corresponding spectral analysis for distance data is also introduced. These analyses are illustrated with biological examples for both distance and sequence data. Spectral analysis using the Fast Hadamard transform allows optimal trees to be found for at least 20 taxa and perhaps for up to 30 taxa. The development presented here is self contained, although some mathematical proofs available elsewhere have been omitted. The analysis of sequence data is based on methods reported earlier, but the terminology and the application to distance data are new.     

空燃比控制中的数据采集和处理

在汽油机空燃比控制中，需要监视汽油机动力性变化。本文介绍了汽油机动力信号的采集系统和数据处理，并经实验证实。     

矩形域上散乱数据样条光顺法

本文提出了一种矩形域上散乱数据样条光顺法,此方法着重从计算观点出发,构造了极其稳定的快速算法,并给出了一些数值例子,数值结果表明此方法能精确地再现原有函数。     

包含伺服约束的非完整系统的Ценов方程

本文由力学系统的D'Alembert原理导出包含伺服约束的非完整系统的方程,并举例说明该方程的应用。     

框架—抗震墙高层建筑抗震墙的计算机辅助设计

本文成功地研制了地震作用下框架-抗震墙结构中抗震墙的计算机辅助设计系统SWCAD.并指出,优化设计思想是结构CAD系铣中不可分割的组成部分,本文提出一个新的概念:制图模式及模式填表.这一概念的提出,为解决长期以来困扰着CAD科研界的计算机制图方法统一化问题提供了一种可能性,为CAD系统中图形数据库的建立和程序的结构化指明了方向.     

短小芽孢杆菌质粒pCJ3的衍生质粒pAl32的酶谱及抗性基因定位

从短小芽孢杆菌四环素抗性质粒pCJ3截短的衍生质粒pAL32,经用6种限制酶双酶解试验,根据琼脂糖凝胶电泳带估算各片段的分子量,作出了pAL32的6种限制酶图谱。利用已除去复制功能的金黄色葡萄球菌质粒pUB110与pAL32构建的Km~rTc~r的双抗性重组质粒pSC33为载体,在EcoRV位点克隆的λDNA片段的重组子均为Km~rTc~s。用pUB110与pAL32在PvuⅡ位点连接后的重组质粒也为Km~rTc~s。根据这些重组子四环素抗性的失活,推知pAL32上EcoRV与PvuⅡ切点均位于其四环素抗性基因上。