基于信息整合的建筑结构三维重建技术研究

建筑结构图的自动识别和三维重建对延续建筑CAD生成电子图的成果、使审图、算量、施工计划、钢筋放样等后续工序结束当前依赖于人工读图落后状态有十分重要的作用．分析了国内平面表达法建筑制图新标准中仍存在的建筑物三维信息描述的分散性和多样性，提出了工程图的信息提取和整合方法，实现了整体三维重建．     

浅谈焦化厂的环境污染环境保护与

焦炭生产过程中的环境污染十分严重,随着人们环保意识的提高,已引起人们的高度重视。从焦化生产过程中粉尘、荒煤气、悬浮颗粒物,以及焦化废水污染物的产生、性质、危害性及防治的角度,论述了焦化行业重视环境保护工作的重要意义。     

A Novel Digital Audio Watermarking Scheme in the Wavelet Domain

We present a novel quantization-based digital audio watermarking scheme in wavelet domain. By quantizing a host audio‘s wavelet coefficients (Integer Lifting Wavelet Transform ) and utilizing the characteristics of human auditory system ( HAS), the gray image is embedded using our watermarking method. Experimental results show that the proposed watermarking scheme is inaudible and robust against various signal processing such as noising adding, lossy compression, low pass filtering, re-sampling, and re-quantifying.     

研究简报(Nd_(1-x)Er_x)_3 Fe_(27.31)Ti_(1.69)化合物的磁晶各向异性

用振动样品磁强计并结合X射线衍射准确判定了Nd2.4Er0.6Fe27.31Ti1.69化合物的磁晶各向异性方式,研究结果发现,Nd2.4Er0.6Fe27.31Ti1.69化合物的磁晶各向异性从室温时的易面转变到低温时的易锥.     

Fine three-dimensional P-wave velocity structure beneath the capital region and deep environment for the nucleation of strong earthquakes

A detailed 3-D P-wave velocity model of the crust and uppermost mantle under the capitol region is determined with a spatial resolution of 25 km in the horizontal direction and 4-17 km in depth. We used 48750 precise P-wave arrival time data from 2973 events of local crustal earthquakes, controlled seismic explosions and quarry blasts. These events were recorded by 123 seismic stations. The data are analyzed by using a 3-D seismic tomography method. Our tomographic model provides new information on the geological structure and complex seismotectonics of this region. Different patterns of velocity structures show up in the North China Basin, the Taihangshan and the Yanshan Mountainous areas. The velocity images of the upper crust reflect well the surface geological, topographic and lithological features. In the North China Basin, the depression and uplift areas are imaged as slow and fast velocity belts, respectively, which are oriented in NE-SW direction. The trend of velocity anomalies is the same as that of major structure and tectonics. Paleozoic strata and Pre-Cambrian basement rocks outcrop widely in the Taihangshan and Yanshan uplift areas, which exhibit strong and broad high-velocity anomalies in our tomographic images, while the Quaternary intermountain basins show up as small low-velocity anomalies. Most of large earthquakes, such as the 1976 Tangshan earthquake (M 7.8) and the 1679 Sanhe earthquake (M 8.0), generally occurred in high-velocity areas in the upper to middle crust. However, in the lower crust to the uppermost mantle under the source zones of the large earthquakes, low-velocity and high-conductivity anomalies exist, which are considered to be associated with fluids, just like the 1995 Kobe earthquake (M 7.2) and the 2001 Indian Bhuj earthquake (M 7.8). The fluids in the lower crust may cause the weakening of the seismogenic layer in the upper and middle crust and thus contribute to the initiation of the large crustal earthquakes.     

ThSiO4晶体中Yb^3＋离子的自旋哈密顿参量的理论研究

从晶体场理论出发，用考虑了二阶微扰贡献的理论公式和由晶体结构数据和重叠模型获得的晶场参量，计算了ThSiO4晶体中四角对称的Yb^3 离子的自旋哈密顿参量g因子和超精细结构常数A因子，计算结果与实验很好地符合，并对结果进行了讨论。     

基于嵌入式系统的音频点播系统

介绍一种基于嵌入式系统的C／S结构音频点播系统，它将MP3音频文件集中存储在网络服务器上，利用自主开发的MP3播放终端进行网络点播，并重点介绍基于uClinux的嵌入式MP3播放终端的设计。这种音频点播系统可以广泛应用在卡拉OK厅、语音教室和公共广播等许多场所。     

移动通信技术W-CDMA技术分析

文章着重介绍了3G技术的代表W-CDMA系统及其关键技术。通过分析GSM、W-CDMA在覆盖与容量、及核心网之间的差异,重点突出了3G技术的在移动数据承载能力,指明了2.5G技术在承载能力和业务实现的局限性。最后本文对移动通信技术的未来做了一些简单的总结,提出了一些个人的见解。     

少数民族干部培训流程初探

对当前少数民族干部队伍中存在的问题进行了分析。在此基础上提出将人力资源管理中培训的概念和流程引入到少数民族干部培训中来。并对少数民族干部的培训流程进行了初步探索。     

基于人因工程的生产线改善研究

以某汽车配件公司生产线改善为例,运用人因工程原理,从人机匹配、人机关系、人机功能分配、人机环境4个方面出发,讨论了对生产线中由人—机—环境组成的人机系统进行的改善。