可调谐的同轴腔滤波器

本文介绍一种带宽为5～8MHz,调谐范围在350～510MHz的同轴腔带通滤波器。详细地介绍了腔间孔耦合理论。给出消除耦合环自感影响的方法及减弱电耦合的途径,並给出了实测结果与理论计算的比较。     

Banach空间一类常微分方程广义弱解的存在性

在弱完备的实Ｂａｎａｃｈ空间中，考虑如下的Ｃａｕｃｈｙ问题：ｘ′（ｔ）＝ｆｏ（ｔ，ｘ（ｔ）），ｘ（０）＝ｘｏ，（ｃｐ）其中ｆｏ＝ｆ＋ｇ，ｆ和ｇ满足不同的弱非紧型条件．证明一个满足不同弱非紧型条件的算子间的关系式和（ｃｐ）的广义弱解的存在定理．利用这些结果，得到一个定理，该定理的特例是［１］中定理５１１的推广     

光学式水蒸汽湿度测量仪的研制

介绍一种光学式水蒸汽湿度测量仪的工作原理、结构与性能特点．本仪器可用于测量水蒸汽的湿度和粒径；并可推广应用于悬浮介质中微粒直径和浓度的测量．     

红树林凋落叶自然分解过程中土壤微生物的数量动态

用人工模拟凋落叶方法.研究了红树林(秋茄Kandelia candel)凋落叶自然分解过程中土壤微生物数量的变化,结果表明:凋落叶有利于土壤异养微生物的生长,繁殖,使其数量明显增多;从而加速了凋落叶的分解作用,引起凋落叶分解的异养微生物,从数量看,细菌占绝对优势,它是落叶分解起先蜂和主导作用的微生物类群;丝状真菌也有不可忽视的作用;放线菌似乎被抑制而减少。     

基于Hopfield神经网络模型的通道布线算法

本文探讨了用Hopfield神经网络模型解决通道布线问题的一种新算法。算法描述了Hopfield模型与通道布线问题的映射方法和网络能量函数的构造方法,在能量函数中既考虑了合法解约束项,又考虑了优化解约束项,从而提高了布线质量。本文的意义还在于它证明了用Hopfield网络求解通道布线问题是可行的,有效的。     

小幅振动旋成体跨音速绕流的数值分析

假设绕小幅振动旋成体所导致的物理量的变化为平均定常扰动量的高阶小量,那么将物理量(速度、密度及压力)摄动展开后代入Euler方程,便导出了前两阶摄动量的控制方程和相应的边界条件,用TVD格式进行数值求解,得到了平均定常跨音速流(零阶)和基频(一阶)非定常分量的数值解。     

世纪末中国文学病态论

本文以宏观和俯瞰的视角,对90年代以来中国当代文学发展状况作了一次回观和审视．对文学发展中呈现出的诸钏病态提出了尖锐的、中肯的批评,如文学对“道”的放弃,文学家中缺乏“思想者”,文学创作对“底层”缺少应有的人文关注以及女性文学内质的退化弱化等等,并对其产生的恶果及原因作了一定程度的分析．指出文学家在面临危机与挑战时应有的姿态与选择,指出文学的生存发展除了受到社会外力的作用外,人的因素是第一位的。     

Genetic and physical finemapping of the Sc locus conferring indica-japonica hybrid sterility in rice （Oryza sativa L.）

Hybrid sterility is a major hindrance to utilizing the heterosis in indica-japonica hybrids. To isolate a gene Sc conferring the hybrid sterility, the locus was mapped using molecular markers and an F2 population derived from a cross between near isogenic lines. A primary linkage analysis showed that Sc was linked closely with 4 markers on chromosome 3, on which the genetic distance between a marker RG227 and Sc was 0.07 cM. Chromosome walking with a rice TAC genomic library was carried out using RG227 as a starting probe, and a contig of ca. 320 kb covering the Sc locus was constructed. Two TAC clones, M45EI4 and M90J01 that might cover the Sc locus, were partially sequenced. By searching the rice sequence databases with sequences of the TACs and RG227 a japonica rice BAC sequence, OSJNBb0078P24 was identified. By comparing the TAC and BAC sequences, six new PCR-based markers were developed. With these markers the Sc locus was further mapped to a region of 46 kb. The results suggest that the BAC OSJNBb0078P24 and TAC M45EI4 contain the Sc gene. Six ORFs were predicted in the focused 46-kb region.     

Adaptive terminal sliding mode control for high-order nonlinear dynamic systems

An adaptive terminal sliding mode control (SMC) technique is proposed to deal with the tracking problem for a class of high-order nonlinear dynamic systems. It is shown that a function augmented sliding hyperplane can be used to develop a new terminal sliding mode for high-order nonlinear systems. A terminal SMC controller based on Lyapunov theory is designed to force the state variables of the closed-loop system to reach and remain on the terminal sliding mode, so that the output tracking error then converges to zero in finite time which can be set arbitrarily. An adaptive mechanism is introduced to estimate the unknown parameters of the upper bounds of system uncertainties. The estimates are then used as controller parameters so that the effects of uncertain dynamics can be eliminated. It is also shown that the stability of the closed-loop system can be guaranteed with the proposed control strategy. The simulation of a numerical example is provided to show the effectiveness of the new method.