改善西部生态环境 促进西部经济发展

恶劣的生态环境已成为21世纪制约西部经济发展的重要因素。阐述了良好的生态环境对西部经济发展的重要性，分析了西部生态环境的现状，并提出改善西部生态环境的对策和建议。     

基于区间灰数预测模型的天猫“双十一”物流需求量预测

基于天猫"双十一"包裹量增长呈"S"形和连续动态变化的特性,对"双十一"包裹量进行预测;首先将天猫历年"双十一"包裹量划分成几个连续区间,然后通过信息分解法对连续区间灰数进行白化处理,将区间灰数分解成白部序列和灰部序列,最后建立基于信息分解的连续区间灰数离散Verhulst预测模型;经误差检验分析,该模型预测结果精度较高,可以作为天猫平台第三方物流企业对物流资源进行合理、有效调配的依据。     

用oc(G)刻画A_n(7≤n≤9)

G为有限群, oc(G)表示G中任意的素数阶元中心化子阶的集合,即oc(G)={CG(x) x是G中任意的素数阶元}.通过数量分析,利用oc(G)刻画了几个交错群,得到了如下结果:如果G为有限群且oc(G)=oc(A_n),则G≌An,这里7≤n≤9.     

非对称噪声的Langevin谐振子模型的随机共振

本文研究了周期调制噪声和非对称双态噪声联合驱动下具有频率涨落的谐振子的随机共振现象,本文的主要工作是通过Shapiro-Logniov公式求解了谐振子系统的稳态响应一阶矩的解析表达式,并且推到了谐振子系统的稳态响应一阶矩的稳定性条件。最后发现了系统关于不同参数的广义随机共振现象,出现了双峰共振现象等丰富的动力学行为。     

大连金普新区产业智能化现状分析

产业智能化基于工业互联网和传感器构建智能感知网络,通过全方位“互联”实现生产的自动化和产品的智慧化,企业获得在精益生产、智能管理等多方面的竞争优势。产业智能化通过大数据驱动和知识指导相结合,促进各种机械、装备和产品使具备更广泛的智能功能,从而满足消费者期望的无缝、便利和个性化的产品体验。以奇瑞汽车大连工厂MES系统、东洋重机(大连)有限公司APS系统为案例,分析了大连金普新区智能制造现状,并探讨了未来发展趋势。     

鸡树条荚蒾对干旱胁迫的生理响应

采用盆栽试验,测定鸡树条荚!扦插苗和播种苗在干旱胁迫下的生理指标.结果表明:鸡树条荚!嫩枝扦插苗、播种苗和硬枝扦插苗叶片相对含水量(RWC)均呈下降趋势,说明干旱胁迫下鸡树条荚!叶片保水能力较弱;3种鸡树条荚!幼苗叶片可溶性蛋白、游离脯氨酸(Pro)、丙二醛(MDA)、相对电导率和叶绿素含量均表现为先增加后降低的变化规律,各生理指标在第12天和第15天达到峰值.     

Shear-thickening behavior of Fe-ZSM5 zeolite slurry and its removal with alumina/boehmites

A cryogenic scanning electron microscopy (cryo-SEM) technique was used to explore the shear-thickening behavior of Fe-ZSM5 zeolite pastes and to discover its underlying mechanism. Bare Fe-ZSM5 zeolite samples were found to contain agglomerations, which may break the flow of the pastes and cause shear-thickening behaviors. However, the shear-thickening behaviors can be eliminated by the addition of halloysite and various boehmites because of improved particle packing. Furthermore, compared with pure Fe-ZSM5 zeolite samples and its composite samples with halloysite, the samples with boehmite (Pural SB or Disperal) additions exhibited network structures in their cryo-SEM images; these structures could facilitate the storage and release of flow water, smooth paste flow, and avoid shear-thickening. By contrast, another boehmite (Versal 250) formed agglomerations rather than network structures after being added to the Fe-ZSM5 zeolite paste and resulted in shear-thickening behavior. Consequently, the results suggest that these network structures play key roles in eliminating the shear-thickening behavior.     

Isothermal reduction kinetics and mineral phase of chromium-bearing vanadium-titanium sinter reduced with CO gas at 873-1273 K

Reduction of chromium-bearing vanadium-titanium sinter (CVTS) was studied under simulated conditions of a blast furnace, and thermodynamics and kinetics were theoretically analyzed. Reduction kinetics of CVTS at different temperatures was evaluated using a shrinking unreacted core model. The microstructure, mineral phase, and variation of the sinter during reduction were observed by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, and metallographic microscopy. Results indicate that porosity of CVTS increased with temperature. Meanwhile, the reduction degree of the sinter improved with the reduction rate. Reduction of the sinter was controlled by a chemical reaction at the initial stage and inner diffusion at the final stage. Activation energies measured 29.22-99.69 kJ/mol. Phase transformations in CVTS reduction are as follows:Fe₂O₃→Fe₃O₄→FeO→Fe; Fe₂TiO₅→Fe₂TiO₄→FeTiO₃; FeO·V₂O₃→V₂O₃; FeO·Cr₂O₃→Cr₂O₃.     

Dynamic characteristics of the planetary gear train excited by time-varying meshing stiffness in the wind turbine

Wind power has attracted increasing attention as a renewable and clean energy. Gear fault frequently occurs under extreme environment and complex loads. The time-varying meshing stiffness is one of the main excitations. This study proposes a 5 degree-of-freedom torsional vibration model for the planetary gear system. The influence of some parameters (e.g., contact ratio and phase difference) is discussed under different conditions of a single teeth pair and double pairs of teeth. The impact load caused by the teeth face fault, ramped load induced by the complex wind conditions, and the harmonic excitation are investigated. The analysis of the time-varying meshing stiffness and the dynamic meshing force shows that the dynamic design under different loads can be made to avoid resonance, can provide the basis for the gear fault location of a wind turbine, and distinguish the fault characteristics from the vibration signals.     

并行融合设计在车载LED广告屏上的应用

随着信息传输的方式日渐丰富,人们对及时获取和发布信息的愿望也日益强烈。基于LED屏的车载广告发布系统与传统广告发布媒体相比,具有信息传播范围广、成功传输率高、发布方式灵活等特点,极大程度上满足了人们发布和获取各种信息的需要。该文介绍某车载LED广告的设计需求及设备组成,将并行融合设计理念运用在总体设计中,并围绕外观造型设计、防水密封、热设计、走线设计等方面进行具体阐述。通过阶段性的试验结果表明：该系统外形美观,设备布局合理,结构紧凑,在试验中各电子设备工作正常。满足了电子设备在车载工况下的使用要求。