拥挤交通流的行为分析与仿真建模

从分析拥挤状况的交通行为特性出发，建立了相应的仿真模型。该模型在跟车子模型加入了随机扰动项，换道子模型的可行性检测中加入了前后间距不足时司机的减速行为。与传统模型相比该模型能更好地反映拥挤流下的交通行为，更适合于拥挤状况的交通微观仿真。     

WEB站点结构优化仿真

WEB站点结构优化技术是解决WWW浏览中搜寻与获取有益信息的困难问题及信息搜寻行为的效率低下问题的有效方法。基于WEB站点的超链体系结构特征与网页节点的访问频度值特征,建立了一种站点结构优化的数学模型,其目标是使整个站点具有较小的平均访问代价。分析了站点超链体系结构特征与节点访问频度特征,采用仿真算法分别模拟了WEB站点的超链体系结构与页面节点的访问频度值,并通过量化新增超链接的影响因素设计了相应的站点结构优化方法。实验结果表明:优化后的站点结构具有较小的平均访问代价。     

A non-commutative time-frequency tomography

The characterization of non-stationary signal requires joint time and frequency information. However, time and frequency are a pair of non-commuting variables that cannot constitute a joint probability density in the time-frequency plane. The time-frequency distributions have difficult interpretation problems arising from negative and complex values or spurious components. In this paper, we get time-frequency information from the marginal distributions in rotated directions in the time-frequency plane. The rigorous probability interpretation of the marginal distributions is without any ambiguities. This time-frequency transformation is similar to the computerized axial tomography (CT or CAT) and is applied to signal analysis and signal detection and reveals a lot of advantages especially in the signal detection of the low signal/noise (S/N).     

Weight measurement using image-based pose analysis

Image-based gait analysis as a means of biometric identification has attracted much research attention. Most of the existing methods focus on human identification, posture analysis and movement tracking. There have been few investigations on measuring the carried load based on the carrier＇s gait characteristics by automatic image processing. Nevertheless, this measurement is very useful in a number of applications, such as the study of the carried load on the postural development of children and adolescence. In this paper, we investigate how to automatically estimate the carried weight from a sequence of images. We present a method to extract human gait silhouette based on an observation that humans tend to minimize the energy during motion. We compute several angles of body leaning and determine the relationship of the carried weight, the leaning angles and the centroid location according to a human kinetic study. Our weight determination method has been verified successfully by experiments.     

不同药液浸泡树棒培养蜜环菌材试验

本文对六种不同药液浸泡树棒培养密环菌菌材进行了研究，结果表明：0．5ppm三十烷醇加300ppm单宁酸的混合液浸泡树棒，培养蜜环菌，其接菌率高、菌生长势好，明显优于沿用已久的0．25％硝酸接溶液浸泡树棒培养密菌菌材的方法。     

脉冲等离子体气相合成氮化硼的研究

以Ｂ２Ｏ３粉扩ＮＨ３为原料，用脉冲等离子体反应器合成ＢＮ，所得产品经Ｘ射线衍射，红外光谱分析表明，产品中除含六方氮化硼外，还含有少量立方氮化硼，生产工艺简单。     

对无机化学教材中引进锰的自由能——氧化态图的探讨

本文对无机化学教材中引进锰的自由能——氧化态图进行了讨论.这对无机化学的教材改革是十分有意义的.对氧化态图直观性的分析和绘制氧化态图的研究对教学更具影响.     

加强党的执政能力建设 实施“有限政府”治国

阐述了在国内外形势发生急剧变化和我国全面建设小康社会进入紧要关头的犬背景下。加强我党执政能力建设的重要性和必要性，分析了传统“全能政府”的弊端，指出“有限政府”治国是使国家和政府有所作为的最好办法，建立“有限政府”应是我国政治体制改革的一个重要目标。     

Duane模型、分组数据的AMSAA模型和具丢失数据的AMSAA模型——Bayes分析方法

本文将Bayes分析方法应用于Duane可靠性增长模型、分组数据的AMSAA模型和具丢失数据的AMSAA模型,得到了参数以及系统能达到的MTBF的Bayes点估计和Bayes区间估计。     

几种现代优化算法的比较研究

现代优化算法主要包括遗传算法、蚁群算法、禁忌搜索算法。这些算法主要是解决优化问题中的难解问题。由于这些算法在求解时不依赖于梯度信息 ,因而特别适用于传统方法解决不了的大规模复杂问题。介绍了3种算法的基本思想 ,阐述了它们的特点并进行了比较 ,提出了今后研究的方向