基于遗传算法的ATM网络中VCC路由选择方法

针对遗传算法强大的全局寻优和并行处理能力 ,提出了一种改进的遗传算法调度ATM网络动态路由的新算法。综述了使用遗传算法进行通信网络节点选择的问题 ,指出了原有算法进行遗传算法优化时存在的不足 ,并提出一种新的基于动态惩罚的解决策略 ,其思想是在进化的过程中 ,逐渐减小对可行解惩罚的力度 ,使网络向可行解逼近。通过简单模型的仿真 ,验证了动态惩罚策略的可行性和有效性。     

实时监控与发射决策专家系统推理机设计

实时监控与发射决策专家系统要求应能根据监控信息，不断进行知识推理，多层次判断直到最终导弹发射决策。本文对推理流程设计原则、控制策略、推理机的运行过程等进行了介绍。本推理机将面向对象方法和问题求解的黑板模型思想有机地结合在一起，将知识库分层模块化，极大提高了推理效率。该推理机具有结构清晰、条理分明、维护方便等特点。     

一维PSD背景光补偿的研究

分析了PSD的背景光非线性成因,并根据PSD的背景光非线性特点,提出了用神经网络的BP算法对PSD的背景光非线性进行了补偿,从而使PSD的背景光非线性获得了与线性近似的线性度．计算机仿真表明,该方法能有效地消除背景光的影响,在神经网络的输出端得到期望的线性输出．     

"启发式"教学在高校健美操课中的应用

为了提高高校健美操课的教学质量和效果,在教学实践中将传统的"注入式"教学改变为"启发式"教学,通过运用直观性、趣味性、模仿性、自主性、激励性、互补性等六种启发方法,使教学质量和教学效果得到了质的提高,并充分证明了"启发式"教学在高校健美操中的可行性和必行性.     

Variational iteration solving method of a sea-air oscillator model for the ENSO

A time delay equation for sea-air oscillator model is studied. The aim is to create an asymtotic solving method of nonlinear equation for the ENSO model. And based on a class of oscillators of ENSO model, employing the variational iteration method, the approximate solution of corresponding problem is obtained. It is proven from the results that the method of variational iteration method can be used for analyzing the sea surface temperature anomaly in the equatorial eastern Pacific of the atmosphere-ocean oscillation for ENSO model.     

栖息地与种群灭绝的生态系统耦合模型的近似解

研究了一类栖息地与种群生态环境问题,描述了动力学模型.利用广义泛函-变分迭代理论和方法,得到了相应模型的近似解,从而可以进一步进行预测和控制.     

Efficient Fault Tree Analysis of Complex Fault Tolerant Multiple-Phased Systems

Fault tolerant multiple phased systems (FTMPS), i.e., systems whose critical components are independently replicated and whose operational life can be partitioned in a set of disjoint periods, are called "phases". Because of their deployment in critical applications, their reliability analysis is a task of primary relevance to validate the designs. Fault tree analysis based on binary decision diagram (BDD) is one of the most commonly used techniques for FTMPS reliability analysis. To utilize the technique the fault tree structure of FTMPS needs to be converted into the corresponding BDD format. Our research work shows that the system BDD generation algorithms presented in the literature are too inefficient to be used for industrial complex FTPMS because of the problems, such as variable ordering and combination of large BDDs. This paper presents a more efficient approach consisting of a flatting pre-processing technique, a proved efficient ordering heuristic and a bottom-up generation algorithm. The approach tries to combine share-variable BDDs by complex combination operation firstly and then combine no-share-variable BDDs using simple combination operation, thus to alvoid the intensive computations caused by large BDD combination operations. An example FTMPS is analyzed to illustrate the advantages of our approach.     

高速铁路钢箱梁—钢管混凝土拱桥动力特性研究

本文以一座1～80米客运专线钢箱梁—钢管混凝土拱组合结构为例,采用大型有限元软件Midas civil建立其空间计算模型,研究了该桥的动力特性;探讨了三种不同吊杆形式、拱肋不同部位的横撑以及横撑刚度对结构自振特性的影响。通过研究,得到了一些规律性的结论,为同类钢管混凝土拱桥的动力分析和优化设计提供了一定的参考和借鉴。     

员工流动损益的计量研究

随着企业间人才的竞争日益激烈,员工流动的现象也愈演愈烈。适当的人才流动对人力资源配置的科学化、合理化有着一定的积极意义,但过高的流动率也会给企业带来巨大损失。笔者从成本-收益的角度出发,在已有的员工流动成本模型基础上,构建了全新的员工流动损益模型,并提供了隐性成本/收益的有效计量方法,让人们对于员工流动有更客观、更全面的认识,有利于企业正确的评价员工流动对企业的影响,帮助企业提高人力资源的管理水平。