从银证合作看我国银行业的混业经营

文章分析认为应重新审视我国金融业的分业经营,实现金融业从分业经营向混业经营的回归,阐述了银证合作有利于我国银行业的发展和完善。并对我国混业经营模式及其问题进行了探讨。     

纺织酸浴过程多通道实时监控及数据查询系统

国内绝大多数化纤企业仍然采用人工取样滴定酸浴检测方法，而这种方法由于受人为因素的影响很大，导致测量重复性差、测量结果滞后、实时性差，因而调配的酸浴品质不高，浓度波动较大，对粘胶纤维的生产品质影响很大。针对以上问题，采用S7—200PLC和VISUAL Basic及SQL Server数据库，开发了多通道实时监控系统，该系统配置灵活，扩充方便，可靠性高，能以支现形象的方式表现实时数据，同时对历史数据采用SQL Server数据库进行了保存，可方便地进行查询和分析。实际应用表明具有良好的运行效果。     

有限规模下网络话音复用带宽的近似评估

通过对网络话音业务的近似分析和仿真，建立了相对简单的复用带宽分配机制．首先对规模较小、性能参数比较确定的接入网进行建模和具体分析，然后利用网络仿真器对所建模型丢失率随带宽变化的特性等进行了仿真，对缓冲区与时延等影响网络话音复用带宽的重要因素进行了讨论．仿真结果表明，在网络为有限规模时，本文的结论对于确定区分服务中应当分配给IP电话业务的网络带宽有实用意义．     

现场总线与工业开放式互连系统

通过对各种现场总线技术及其应用情况的分析，指出了PROFIBUS、FF等不同总线的优缺点及适用场合，并与集散式控制系统进行比较。从通信协议分析，现场总线设备层可用以太网实现，并与管理层、控制层相结合，形成工业以太网，构成管控一体化的工业开放式互连系统。     

基于多目标规划的动力配煤软件

动力配煤是比较符合我国国情的洁净煤技术，其关键在于方案优化。本文以多目标规划的优化计算方法为依据，开发出适合于煤炭企业常规动力配煤的配煤软件，为煤炭企业动力配煤提供了依据。该软件人机界面友好，使用方便，可以对方案进行人工修正，并设有在线检测出口与其它数据库系统及Internet的连接，应用实践表明软件运行效果良好，适合煤炭企业实际生产要求。     

一种基于SPIHT的分层图像压缩方法

提出一种利用SPIHT算法进行图像分层压缩的编码方法,该方法首先利用图像平滑技术将图像分解为平滑部分和轮廓部分,然后以一定的编码率分别对它们进行编码.实验结果表明,合理分配各层的编码率,能够获得视觉效果比单独采用SPIHT编码更好的编码图像.     

光纤Bragg光栅传感器在土木工程中的应用

在介绍了光纤Bragg光栅传感器的基本原理和解调方法后，对光纤Bragg光栅传感器在土木工程中的国内外的应用作了详细的综述，探讨了光纤Bragg光栅传感器用于土木工程检测时的一些关键问题，指明了其广阔的应用前景。     

Initial organic geochemical investigation on Late Neoproterozoic-Early Cambrian sediments in the Yangtze region, China

Totally 19 samples of typical Upper Proterozoic-Lower Cambrian sedimentary rocks were collected and analyzed for an organic geochemical investigation. Almost all these rocks have high TOCs, super-maturities and similar biomarker distribution. As an exception, however, the Sinian Nantuo Tillite shows much lower TOCs and little phytane and pristane in comparison with those in other strata, which implies a very faint photosynthetic process, and a restricted euphotic zone and quite limited sunlight within the sedimentary water column during the Sinian glaciation age in the western Yangtze region providing an evidence for palaeo-oceanic environment of the Neoproterozoic Snowball Earth age.     

论FDI对西部制度变迁的影响及对策

本文首先对我国西部地区利用FDI的现状进行了描述 ,然后运用回归分析的方法分析了FDI和制度变迁的关系 ,指出FDI是影响区域制度变迁的重要因素 ,FDI在区域分布上的不均衡严重制约着西部地区制度变迁的进程。西部地区应该加快体制改革的步伐 ,改善投资环境 ,吸引FDI ,进而通过FDI带动西部地区制度变迁的进程 ,最终形成FDI和制度变迁相互推动、相互促进的良性循环。     

Evolution of the South China Sea and monsoon history revealed in deep-sea records

As the third summary report of ODP Leg 184 to the South China Sea (SCS), this paper discusses the evolution of the East Asian monsoon and the SCS basin. A multi-proxy approach, involving geochemistry, micropale-ontology, pollen and other analyses, was adopted for reconstructing the evolutionary history of the East Asian monsoon, which was characterized by a series of paleo-climate events especially at 8, 3.2, 2.2 and 0.4 Ma. The new record indicates similar stages in the development of the East and South Asian monsoons, with an enhanced winter monsoon over East Asia being the major difference. The rich spectrums of monsoon variability from the southern SCS also reveal other characteristic features of the low latitude ocean. Evidence for the evolution of the SCS includes the hemipelagic Oligocene sediments, implying the existence of deep water environments during the early seafloor spreading stage of the SCS basin. The four major unconformities and some remarkabl ediagenetic features in upper Oligocene deposits indicate the strongest tectonic events in the region. From a careful comparison of lithologies and sedimentation rates, we conclude that the prominent differences in sedimentary environments between the southern and northern SCS were established only by ～3 Ma.