LOGISTICS SCHEDULING： ANALYSIS OFTWO-STAGE PROBLEMS

This paper studies the coordination effects between stages for scheduling problems where decision-making is a two-stage process. Two stages are considered as one system. The system can be a supply chain that links two stages, one stage representing a manufacturer; and the other, a distributor It also can represent a single manufacturer, while each stage represents a different department responsible for a part of operations. A problem that jointly considers both stages in order to achieve ideal overall system performance is defined as a system problem. In practice, at times, it might not be feasible for the two stages to make coordinated decisions due to (i) the lack of channels that allow decision makers at the two stages to cooperate, and/or (ii) the optimal solution to the system problem is too difficult (or costly) to achieve.Two practical approaches are applied to solve a variant of two-stage logistic scheduling problems. The Forward Approach is defined as a solution procedure by which the first sta     

STABILITY CRITERIA FOR A CLASS OF UNCERTAINSYSTEMS WITH TIME—DELAY

Some stability criteria are obtained for a class of uncertain systems with time-delay usingLyapunov functional and analytic techniques. It is easy to check the criteria by making use of theboundedness of the uncertainties.     

域外奇点法分析薄板的平面应力问题

本文推导了两边简支无限长薄板平面应力问题的基本解，该基本解为级数解，为了便于应用和提高计算精度，还求出了这些级数的和函数。把该基本解应用在域外奇点法中可分析一对边简支另一对边为任意的矩形薄板的平面应力问题。本文给出的算例表明该法有计算量少、精度高的优点。     

Technical Notes ：STUDIES ON THE VALUE OF SECONDARY MARKET TO THE SUPPLY CHAIN

This paper investigates the impact of a secondary market, where retailers can buy and sell excessinventories, on the supply chain. We develop a two-period model with a single manufacturer and tworetailers. At the beginning of the first period the retailers order and receive products from themanufacturer, but at the beginning of the second period, they can trade surplus products betweenthemselves in the secondary market. We investigate the impact of the correlated dependence ofretailers' demand on both the quantity effect and the allocation effect under the secondary market.Lastly,we study potential strategies for the manufacturer to increase sales with the existence of thesecondary market.     

FROM MANUFACTURING SCHEDULING TO SUPPLY CHAIN COORDINATION：THE CONTROL OF COMPLEXITY AND UNCERTAINTY

With time-based competition and rapid technology advancements, effective manufacturingscheduling and supply chain coordination are critical to quickly respond to changing marketconditions. These problems, however, are difficult in view of inherent complexity and variousuncertainties involved. Based on a series of results by the authors, decomposition and coordination byusing Lagrangian relaxation is identified in this paper as an effective way to control complexity anduncertainty.A manufacturing scheduling problem is first formulated within the job shop context withuncertain order arrivals, processing times, due dates, and part priorities as a separable optimizationproblem. A solution methodology that combines Lagrangian relaxation, stochastic dynamicprogramming, and heuristics is developed. Method improvements to effectively solve large problemsare also highlighted. To extend manufacturing scheduling within a factory to coordinate autonomicmembers across chains of suppliers, a decentralized supply chai     

企业兼并的动机及其社会福利理论模型综述

从水平兼并和垂直兼并两个方面详细论述了企业兼并的动机及其社会福利理论模型研究发展状况 ,并对未来的研究方向提出了若干建议.     

普可尼亚厚垣菌生物防治应用价值的室内初步评估

通过对8株普可尼亚厚垣菌（Pochonia chlamydosporium)的产厚垣孢子能力、在植物根际的定殖能力、分生孢子对土壤抑菌作用的敏感性及真菌对线虫Panagrellus redivivus的固定率等10项评价指标的测定，初步评估了这8株普可尼亚厚垣菌对线虫的生物防治潜力．结果表明366及284菌株各项指标均优于其它菌株，可以作为研制线虫生防制剂的出发菌株．此外，对普克尼亚厚垣菌的室内生防评估方法进行了分析．     

构筑产学研结合立体网络的研究与实践

从校内“局域网”、社会“城域网”以及全球“因特网”三个方面探讨产学研结合立体网络的构建。联系工作实际，探索校企合作建设产学研基地和网络的有效途径。     

扰动对天敌有多食性模型稳定性的影响

本文主要讨论了扰动对天敌具有多食性模型 x_1=x_1(r_1-a_1y), x_2=x_2(r_2-a_2y), y=y(-r_3+b_1x_1+b_2x_2)稳定性的影响。利用Liapunov函数得到了昆虫种类内部的密度制约,将促使昆虫与天敌系统进一步稳定化,进而得出同一食饵水平上的竞争是不稳定化的结论。其中后一种情况与J.M,Smith的结论完全一致。     

浅论新时期高校学生思想政治工作

新的形势既为高校学生思想政治工作提供了难得的历史机遇,也提出了更高的要求和严峻的挑战.高校学生思想政治工作要与时俱进、开拓创新,找准新的切入点.