一种基于SPIHT的分层图像压缩方法

提出一种利用SPIHT算法进行图像分层压缩的编码方法,该方法首先利用图像平滑技术将图像分解为平滑部分和轮廓部分,然后以一定的编码率分别对它们进行编码.实验结果表明,合理分配各层的编码率,能够获得视觉效果比单独采用SPIHT编码更好的编码图像.     

基于模糊控制的交流伺服系统的设计

针对永磁同步电动机交流伺服系统,提出了模糊控制方案.在交流伺服系统的设计中,采用模糊控制器作为其位置调节器,采用电流快速跟踪控制方案设计电流调节器,对于速度调节器,按Ⅱ型系统设计,并选用PI型调节器,极大地提高了系统的性能.实验与仿真结果表明,基于模糊控制的交流伺服系统与常规PID控制的交流伺服系统相比,具有良好的动态、稳态性能以及较强的鲁棒性,从而证明了这种设计方法的合理性和优越性.     

光纤Bragg光栅传感器在土木工程中的应用

在介绍了光纤Bragg光栅传感器的基本原理和解调方法后，对光纤Bragg光栅传感器在土木工程中的国内外的应用作了详细的综述，探讨了光纤Bragg光栅传感器用于土木工程检测时的一些关键问题，指明了其广阔的应用前景。     

Initial organic geochemical investigation on Late Neoproterozoic-Early Cambrian sediments in the Yangtze region, China

Totally 19 samples of typical Upper Proterozoic-Lower Cambrian sedimentary rocks were collected and analyzed for an organic geochemical investigation. Almost all these rocks have high TOCs, super-maturities and similar biomarker distribution. As an exception, however, the Sinian Nantuo Tillite shows much lower TOCs and little phytane and pristane in comparison with those in other strata, which implies a very faint photosynthetic process, and a restricted euphotic zone and quite limited sunlight within the sedimentary water column during the Sinian glaciation age in the western Yangtze region providing an evidence for palaeo-oceanic environment of the Neoproterozoic Snowball Earth age.     

红细胞作为吗啡载体延长吗啡镇痛时效的研究

探讨用高渗法制备红细胞包蔽吗啡溶液(RBG—M)的可行性。对RBC—M制备过程中红细胞(RBC)的体积和形态的变化、RBG—M溶液内外的吗啡(M)浓度及含量的变化以及择期上腹部手术患应用RBC—M溶液术后镇痛的时效和吗啡的血药浓度进行了研究。研究发现：(1)用高渗法制备红细胞包蔽吗啡溶液是可行的。(2)RBG—M溶液与单纯M溶液相比其术后镇痛作用显延长；其药代动力学指标消除半衰期(T1／2)延长3倍多。曲线下面积(AUC0→∞)增加约11倍。而清除率(CL)明显减小约9倍。(3)用RBGM溶液行术后镇痛的患其时效明显优于单纯用吗啡的患。     

A UDDI Based Shared Resources Management Mechanism in Virtual Enetrprises .

Service and information resources are two kinds of major shared resources in virtual enterprises, where, service resources include third party‘s service resources and enterprise‘s legacy service resources, and information resources include database resources and file resources. Since service and information resources have distributed, autonomic, remotely bound as well as some other similar characteristics, an implementation mechanism on managing shared resources based on UDDI are presented. XML instances are used to describe resources authorization information, WSDLbased special XML instance represents information resource metadata, and these XML instancesare referenced by tModel for realizing the purpose of managing shared resources metadata based on UDDI.     

论FDI对西部制度变迁的影响及对策

本文首先对我国西部地区利用FDI的现状进行了描述 ,然后运用回归分析的方法分析了FDI和制度变迁的关系 ,指出FDI是影响区域制度变迁的重要因素 ,FDI在区域分布上的不均衡严重制约着西部地区制度变迁的进程。西部地区应该加快体制改革的步伐 ,改善投资环境 ,吸引FDI ,进而通过FDI带动西部地区制度变迁的进程 ,最终形成FDI和制度变迁相互推动、相互促进的良性循环。     

Evolution of the South China Sea and monsoon history revealed in deep-sea records

As the third summary report of ODP Leg 184 to the South China Sea (SCS), this paper discusses the evolution of the East Asian monsoon and the SCS basin. A multi-proxy approach, involving geochemistry, micropale-ontology, pollen and other analyses, was adopted for reconstructing the evolutionary history of the East Asian monsoon, which was characterized by a series of paleo-climate events especially at 8, 3.2, 2.2 and 0.4 Ma. The new record indicates similar stages in the development of the East and South Asian monsoons, with an enhanced winter monsoon over East Asia being the major difference. The rich spectrums of monsoon variability from the southern SCS also reveal other characteristic features of the low latitude ocean. Evidence for the evolution of the SCS includes the hemipelagic Oligocene sediments, implying the existence of deep water environments during the early seafloor spreading stage of the SCS basin. The four major unconformities and some remarkabl ediagenetic features in upper Oligocene deposits indicate the strongest tectonic events in the region. From a careful comparison of lithologies and sedimentation rates, we conclude that the prominent differences in sedimentary environments between the southern and northern SCS were established only by ～3 Ma.     

多媒质区域介质子网格时域有限差分法

介绍了应用于多媒质区域电磁问题的介质子网格时域有限差分法．该方法在保证精度的前提下，节省了大量计算时间及计算机内存，尤其在处理多媒质界面方面具有很大的优势．     

基于GIS的山东沿海地区海水入侵灾害评价

以山东省沿海地区为评判单元，以各评判单元的参评因素数据为基础数据库，应用层次分析法给参评因素赋权重值，在Arc View GIS平台上，采用图层因素权重叠加法获得各评判单元海水入侵灾害综合危险性指数，求得各地海水入侵平均距离，从而实现山东省海水入侵灾害危险性区划。