变系数Helmholtz方程本征值问题差分近似的六阶校正法

给出了变系数Helmholtz方程的六阶高精度校正法。此校正过程几乎不增加工作量，而校正后精度比未校正提高了四阶，并能提供后验误差估计。同时，对于常系数Helmholtz方程，给出了八阶校正格式。     

A ROBUST DECOMPOSITION OF LINEAR PROGRAMMING USING A GOAL-PARTITIONING METHOD

The Dantzig/Wolfe linear programming decomposition algorithm has had important economicinterpretations as well as a widespread impact on solving large scale linear programming problem.Inthis paper we consider a similar underlying structure,where however there is only one couplinginequality or equation.With this simplification,we demonstrate how to achieve an equitable partitionof the overall coupling resource to individual subproblem constraints through a simple iterationprocedure which appears to be very efficient.     

算子子空间的D_σ~(n)(r)性质的一个充分条件

给出了一个确定算子子空间具有性质D_σ~(n)(r)的方法。     

基于截断正态概率模型的改进目标跟踪算法

在应用NIFPAT算法对机动目标跟踪时存在计算量大和要求网络训练两个弱点。分析了截断正态概率模型和NIFPAT算法后 ,把截断正态概率模型与NIFPAT算法思想相结合 ,提出了基于截断正态概率模型的改进目标跟踪算法。该算法根据目标机动情况自动调整系统方差 ,在附加较小计算量的情况下 ,能取得较好的跟踪效果。仿真实验表明 ,该算法能有效地提高对机动目标的跟踪精度。     

LOGISTICS SCHEDULING： ANALYSIS OFTWO-STAGE PROBLEMS

This paper studies the coordination effects between stages for scheduling problems where decision-making is a two-stage process. Two stages are considered as one system. The system can be a supply chain that links two stages, one stage representing a manufacturer; and the other, a distributor It also can represent a single manufacturer, while each stage represents a different department responsible for a part of operations. A problem that jointly considers both stages in order to achieve ideal overall system performance is defined as a system problem. In practice, at times, it might not be feasible for the two stages to make coordinated decisions due to (i) the lack of channels that allow decision makers at the two stages to cooperate, and/or (ii) the optimal solution to the system problem is too difficult (or costly) to achieve.Two practical approaches are applied to solve a variant of two-stage logistic scheduling problems. The Forward Approach is defined as a solution procedure by which the first sta     

基于符号定向图(SDG)深层知识模型的定性仿真

定性仿真是系统仿真技术中的重要研究和应用方向，同时也是人工智能技术的一个重要方面。近年来，随着现代计算机技术的日新月异，使得基于符号定向图(SDG)深层知识模型的定性仿真研究和应用取得了显著进展。SDG模型能够表达复杂的因果关系，具有包容大规模潜在信息的能力，因此特别适合于过程系统危险评价(PHA)、危险识别与故障诊断。SDG模型结构简单，易于建立和修改。然而高质量的SDG模型必须采用经验数据和定量动态仿真检验和校正。采用SDG模型进行定性仿真的关键技术是高效双向推理“引擎”，由计算机软件自动完成。目前，在计算机辅助过程系统危险评价方面，SDG是最有效的方法；在过程系统故障诊断方面，其完备性较好，但诊断分辨率尚待提高。今后的研究应解决：定性仿真和定量仿真相结合；SDG自动建模；通用推理软件平台；大系统高分辨率故障诊断等问题。     

STABILITY CRITERIA FOR A CLASS OF UNCERTAINSYSTEMS WITH TIME—DELAY

Some stability criteria are obtained for a class of uncertain systems with time-delay usingLyapunov functional and analytic techniques. It is easy to check the criteria by making use of theboundedness of the uncertainties.     

Technical Notes ：STUDIES ON THE VALUE OF SECONDARY MARKET TO THE SUPPLY CHAIN

This paper investigates the impact of a secondary market, where retailers can buy and sell excessinventories, on the supply chain. We develop a two-period model with a single manufacturer and tworetailers. At the beginning of the first period the retailers order and receive products from themanufacturer, but at the beginning of the second period, they can trade surplus products betweenthemselves in the secondary market. We investigate the impact of the correlated dependence ofretailers' demand on both the quantity effect and the allocation effect under the secondary market.Lastly,we study potential strategies for the manufacturer to increase sales with the existence of thesecondary market.     

一类特殊的奇异级数

讨论了华林问题中一类特殊的奇异级数，在分析的范围内用代数数论的方法对它的下界作出一个估计，从而改进了Vaughan的结果。     

FROM MANUFACTURING SCHEDULING TO SUPPLY CHAIN COORDINATION：THE CONTROL OF COMPLEXITY AND UNCERTAINTY

With time-based competition and rapid technology advancements, effective manufacturingscheduling and supply chain coordination are critical to quickly respond to changing marketconditions. These problems, however, are difficult in view of inherent complexity and variousuncertainties involved. Based on a series of results by the authors, decomposition and coordination byusing Lagrangian relaxation is identified in this paper as an effective way to control complexity anduncertainty.A manufacturing scheduling problem is first formulated within the job shop context withuncertain order arrivals, processing times, due dates, and part priorities as a separable optimizationproblem. A solution methodology that combines Lagrangian relaxation, stochastic dynamicprogramming, and heuristics is developed. Method improvements to effectively solve large problemsare also highlighted. To extend manufacturing scheduling within a factory to coordinate autonomicmembers across chains of suppliers, a decentralized supply chai