浅析领导者决策的影响因素

领导者的决策是组织发展的灵魂,没有领导决策,组织就不成组织.一位成功的领导者必须具备良好的心理素质和身体素质,有过人的胆识和强烈的责任心,遇到危机事件能果断地做出决定,带领着组织朝着预定目标方向发展.     

科学选育企业管理人才

一、管理人才素质要求及表现特性 (一)现代企业对管理人才素质的要求 企业管理功能要求管理者的自身素质与之相适应。按照现代企业制度的要求,企业管理者应具有下列基本素质,才能使企业正常发展并表现出强大的竞争力。 1.决策素质。决策实质上是为达到组织目标,分析问题、预测结果、制订方案、解决问题、指导行动的过程。因而作为企业领导者或重要岗位的管理人员在企业竞争与发展的关键时刻必须能够作出正确决断。     

科学决策与马克思主义哲学

领导者就是决策者.决策是领导者的最基本、最重要的职责和活动内容,领导者的作用就在于通过决策为人们改造世界的实践活动领路导向.中国革命和建设的实践经验告诉我们,决策的失误,归根到底是哲学上的失误,是背离马克思主义哲学,是唯心主义、形而上学的世界观和方法论在作怪造成的;决策的成功,首先是哲学上的正确,是自觉地运用马克思主义哲学指导决策活动的结果.因此,在社会主义现代化建设、改革开放伟大事业中担负领导重任的各级领导者,为了有效地履行自已的职责,不领错路,就必须响应党中央的号召,"认真学习和研究马克思主义哲学,掌握科学的世界观、方法论."运用马克思主义哲学的科学世界观方法论指导决策活动,才能在错综复杂、变化迅速的形势下作出     

试论现代企业领导者的决策素养

决策是事关企业全局和长远发展的战略问题,进行决策,制定企业各项战略,这是企业领导者的首要职能。决策贯穿了并影响着领导活动的全过程,企业领导者作为企业各项工作的决策者,其决策的正确与否是关系到整个企业的生存死亡的大事。领导者要做到正确的决策,除了按照一定的决策程序,科学的方法和先进的技术手段来进行决策以外,必须具有一定的决策素养。笔者根据所学的知识及实践中的认识,对企业领导者必须具备的决策素养进行阐述。     

新课程背景下体育教师如何做一名“导演”

体育教师在体育教学过程中要作为一名＂导演＂,而不是管理者和领导者,这样更有利于组织高效体育教学课堂,完成体育教育功能。     

明确职责 讲求效率 激励下属——漫谈领导与管理的艺术

<正>我们学校转轨变性后,有一批同志,尤其是中青年同志走上了更高层次的领导岗位,要适应这个岗位,完成更为繁重的工作任务,需要加强学习,需要在实践中摸索,锻炼和提高.我们举办干部培训班,组织学习一些领导干部必需的知识、技能、技巧,以提高我们的能力和水平.这是十分必要的.今天,我给大家讲第二课,主要是漫谈领导与管理的艺术,漫谈,即为无拘无束地谈,有些可能不是领导艺术,仅仅是相关的知识,我想结合我们学校的实际来谈.希望我的讲课能对大家有所帮助.现代领导者是管理责任的承担者.在这个意义上可以说,领导者也就是管理者,管理者也就是领导者.为此,我把领导艺术和管理艺术在此混为一谈,目的是使我的讲座有更大的适应面.这是我首先要作的一点说明.     

认清思维误区,加强决策管理

市场经济与计划经济最大的不同之处就在于,前者是一个决策经济,企业领导者每天都要对来自市场上的各种信息进行甄别和决策;而后者则是执行经济,领导者不必思考大的决策,只是按照上级命令完成生产计划。如今,国内早已是市场经济,且已入关,中国企业领导者面对的将是全球市场与全球竞争。可以说,领导者的决策在企业管理中就显得越来越重要。     

试论现代企业领导者的决策素养

决策是事关企业全局和长远发展的战略问题，进行决策，制定企业各项战略，这是企业领导者的首要职能。决策贯穿了并影响着领导活动的全过程，企业领导者作为企业各项工作的决策者。其决策的正确与否是关系卿整个企业的生存死亡的大事。领导者要做到正确的决策，除了按照一定的决策程序，科学的方法和先进的技术手段来进行决策以外，必须具有一定的决策素养。笔者根据所学的知识及实践中的认识，对企业领导者必须具备的决策素养进行阐述。     

企业高层管理者考核

随着社会主义市场经济的发展与完善,使各企业投入激烈的竞争洪流之中,由于市场竞争的洗礼,企业对高层管理者考核评价提到日益重要的地位。现代企业高层管理者包括公司级的副职及各系统的负责人。他们的企业工作行为体现身份的两重性:其一是高级专家身份,参与制订公司决策方案,参与决策论证及决议会议的讨论,他们提供的决策方案建议及对决策发表的意见体现出个人能力和经验,公司的重大决策最终是由董事会作出;其二是经营分目标的承担者和分管系统的领导者,也就是决策中的各经营目标进行分解,     

如何有效开展班主任的管理工作

班主任是一个班级的领导者、组织者和管理者。作为班主任,每天都和学生有密切的接触和联系,所以更要时刻关注学生的学习状况和心理状态。为此,班主任在日常的班级管理过程中,要切实的发挥好作为班级管理者的积极作用。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

橡胶颗粒沥青混合料低温抗裂性试验研究

以AC-13级配为基础,将橡胶颗粒代替部分集料掺入混合料中,以低温弯曲试验为评价方法对不同橡胶颗粒掺量下沥青混合料的低温抗裂性进行研究,并引入应变能密度值对混合料的低温抗裂性进行综合评价.试验结果表明:橡胶颗粒沥青混合料试件的破坏微应变均超过2 300,满足冬寒区的技术指标;无论是否掺加橡胶颗粒,随着温度的下降,沥青混合料破坏时的最大弯拉强度增大,弯拉应变降低,劲度模量增大;弯曲应变能密度在胶粒掺量为1%左右时具有较大的弯曲应变能密度值,此时橡胶颗粒沥青混合料具有较好的低温抗裂性.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

Quantitative trait loci （QTLs） for quality traits related to protein and starch in wheat

Quality traits in wheat （Triticum aestirum L.） were studied by quantitative trait locus （QTL） analysis in a recombinant inbred line （RIL） population, a set of 131 lines derived from Chuan 35050 × Shannong 483 cross （ChSh）. Grains from RILs were assayed for 21 quality traits related to protein and starch. A total of 35 putative QTLs for 19 traits with a single QTL explaining 7.99-40.52% of phenotypic variations were detected on 10 chromosomes, 1D, 2A, 2D, 3B, 3D, 5A, 6A, 6B, 6D, and 7B. The additive effects of 30 QTLs were positive, contributed by Chuan 35050, the remaining 5 QTLs were negative with the additive effect contributed by Shannong 483. For protein traits, 15 QTLs were obtained and most of them were located on chromosomes 1 D, 3B and 6D, while 20 QTLs for starch traits were detected and most of them were located on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B. Only 7 QTLs for protein and starch traits were co-located in three regions on chromosomes 1D, 2A and 2D. These protein and starch trait QTLs showed a distinct distribution pattern in certain regions and chromosomes. Twenty-two QTLs were clustered in 6 regions of 5 chromosomes. Two QTL clusters for protein traits were located on chromosomes 1D and 3B, respectively, three clusters for starch traits on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B, and one cluster including protein and starch traits on chromosome 1D.     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

A computer generator for randomly layered structures

AcomputergeneratorforrandomlylayeredstructuresYUJia shun1,2,HEZhen hua2(1.TheInstituteofGeologicalandNuclearSciences,NewZealand;2.StateKeyLaboratoryofOilandGasReservoirGeologyandExploitation,ChengduUniversityofTechnology,China)Abstract:Analgorithmisintrod…