BaTiO_3与BaTiO_3／PP复合膜的电性能关系的研究

以聚丙烯（ＰＰ）为基材与高介电常数的ＢａＴｉＯ３复合而成的ＢａＴｉＯ３／ＰＰ复合膜是一种电性能优异的高频、交频电介质绝缘材料，它具有介质损耗小、介电常数不随频率而变化、防潮性能优良及价廉等优点．通过ＢａＴｉＯ３／ＰＰ复合膜的试制，研究了填料ＢａＴｉＯ３的表面处理，含量及介电常数等因素与ＢａＴｉＯ３／ＰＰ复合膜电性能间的关系．     

活性CP-Spinel复合生物材料的研究

采用Ｘ射线衍射、扫描电镜和差热分析等手段，研究了钙磷化合物－镁铝尖晶石（ＣＰ－Ｓｐｉｎｅｌ）复合生物材料的微观结构、力学性能和生物学特性。结果表明，Ｓｐｉｎｅｌ的加入显著地提高ＣＰ材料的力学性能，在高温下它还阻止磷酸钙发生相转变，从而保证了该材料的生物活性及适合于人体骨需求的力学性能．ＣＰ－Ｓｐｉｎｅｌ材料具有很好的生物相容性，无毒无刺激性，溶血指数小于２％。     

SBR—包覆剂—UFCaCO3体系的粒径分布与力学性能

用高分子树脂为包覆剂，以凝聚共沉法制备了超细碳酸钙（UFCaCO3)填充型粉末SBR，研究了产物粒径及其硫化胶力学性能的影响因素，结果发现，当包覆剂大分子的极性单体单元含量约等于7％及Tg大于等于38度，可获得粒径小于等于0．9mm的产物达99．5％以上；当包覆剂的Tg为38－45度，UFCaCO3表面改性剂用量为1－4质量份及UFCaCO3填充量为100质量份，产物硫化胶的力学性能最佳，改性UFCaCO3填充量在75－200质量份的广阔范围内，其硫化胶保持良好的力学性能，并显著优于块状SBR／UFCaCO3由机械混炼所得硫化胶的力学性能，扫描电镜分析显示，UFCaCO3在橡胶基体中有良好的分散性。     

TiB_2弥散强化Al_2O_3陶瓷刀具的切削性能

研究了Al2O3－TiB2复合陶瓷的力学性能．结果表明，当TiB2含量为20wt％时，能获得较高的综合性能．用此配方制成的陶瓷刀具具有较高的耐磨性能．后刀面磨损量VBmax比YW1低1倍左右．陶瓷刀具的磨损以微区剥离为主要机制．此外，还对比了陶瓷刀具和硬质合金刀具的切削力变化情况．     

CO H_2合成乙烯膜催化反应性能的研究

本文设计了反应与分离合二为一的膜催化反应器，将自制的负载型ＴｉＯ２－聚丙烯疏水性复合膜材料用于以Ｎｉ－Ｃｕ／ＭＳＯ为催化剂的ＣＯ＋Ｈ２合成乙烯的反应，考察了反应中ＣＯ的转化率和乙烯的选择性。实验结果表明：以Ｎｉ－Ｃｕ／ＭＳＯ为催化剂ＣＯ＋Ｈ２合成乙烯膜催化反应（反应温度为１５０℃），与常规的催化反应在同温度下进行比较，ＣＯ转化率提高了８．５％，Ｃ２Ｈ４的选择性提高了１２％．     

废旧纤维板材成型工艺的优化

利用废旧纤维、传统纺织和热压设备，研究了废旧聚酯／聚丙烯纤维复合板材的成型工艺，探讨了成型温度、时间、压力等工艺参数和聚丙烯纤维质量分数对复合板材力学性能的影响。得出废旧纤维板材最佳成型条件为：聚丙烯纤维质量分数为40％、成型温度200℃、成型时间4min、成型压力10MPa，此时制备的纤维复合板材力学性能最佳，其拉伸强度为51MPa，弯曲强度为65．4MPa。     

Mg-Al基合金加铋合金化对其力学性能的改善作用

研究了合金元素Ｂｉ对Ｍｇ－９Ａｌ－０．８Ｚｎ（ＡＺ９１）基合金显微组织和力学性能的影响,结果表明Ｂｉ质量分数超过０．５％时,基体中有富Ｂｉ的第二相颗粒形成,并随着Ｂｉ加入量的增多而增加,该颗粒相具有六方Ｄ５２结构,热稳定性较高,适量Ｂｉ的加入改善了合金的铸态组织,提高了合金的室温和高温强度,改善了抗蠕变性能,而塑性有所降低。     

粉煤灰玻璃微珠在聚丙烯塑料中的应用

研究了加入ＤＬ－４１１－ＤＦ偶联剂及ＥＶＡ改性剂后,ＰＰ－粉煤灰玻璃微珠（简称微珠）复合体系的力学性能的变化通过扫描电镜及力学性能分析测试,结果表明,使用ＤＬ－４１１－ＤＦ偶联剂对微珠有良好润湿包覆作用,增加了微珠和ＰＰ之间的亲和力ＥＶＡ和ＤＬ－４１１－ＤＦ共用在微珠－ＰＰ体系,使抗缺口冲击性能得到提高,具有较大的实用价值     

聚丙烯/有机蒙脱土纳米复合材料的流变行为

以聚丙烯固相接枝共聚物为界面改性剂制备了聚丙烯／有机蒙脱土纳米复合材料．用透射电镜表征了纳米复合材料的结构，研究了接枝物对纳米复合材料动态流变行为的影响，以及流变行为与温度的关系．结果表明：与纯聚丙烯相比，纳米复合材料具有较高的动态弹性模量、损耗模量和复合粘度，力学损耗因子则降低，纳米复合材料的复合粘度对温度的敏感性略高于聚丙烯；界面改性剂的加入增强了有机蒙脱土与聚丙烯的界面作用，与聚丙烯相比，纳米复合材料的流动活化能提高约15％，结晶峰温度提高10K左右．     

山梨醇和有机磷类成核剂对聚丙烯性能和结晶行为的影响

研究了有机磷类成核剂Irgastab NA—11和ADKNA-21以及山梨醇衍生物类成核剂Irgaelear DM和MiUad3988对聚丙烯性能和结晶行为的影响．研究结果表明，有机磷类成核剂对聚丙烯力学性能的改善效果要优于山梨醇类成核剂，而后者对聚丙烯透明性能的改善效果要优于有机磷类成核剂．同时，有机磷和山梨醇类成核剂对聚丙烯结晶峰温度的影响相类似．当成核剂的浓度为0．2wt％时，与空白聚丙烯相比，IrgastabNA—11和ADKNA-21成核聚丙烯拉伸强度和弯曲模量分别提高19．35％，17．67％和29．48％，24．84％，雾度分别降低43．58％和44．01％；而Irgaclear DM和Millad 3988成核聚丙烯的拉伸强度和弯曲模量分别提高7．03％，7．46％和7．20％，11．96％，雾度分别降低51．03％和52．23％．此外，微观形态研究表明，有机磷和山梨醇类成核剂的加入都可以显著降低聚丙烯的球晶尺寸．     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

橡胶颗粒沥青混合料低温抗裂性试验研究

以AC-13级配为基础,将橡胶颗粒代替部分集料掺入混合料中,以低温弯曲试验为评价方法对不同橡胶颗粒掺量下沥青混合料的低温抗裂性进行研究,并引入应变能密度值对混合料的低温抗裂性进行综合评价.试验结果表明:橡胶颗粒沥青混合料试件的破坏微应变均超过2 300,满足冬寒区的技术指标;无论是否掺加橡胶颗粒,随着温度的下降,沥青混合料破坏时的最大弯拉强度增大,弯拉应变降低,劲度模量增大;弯曲应变能密度在胶粒掺量为1%左右时具有较大的弯曲应变能密度值,此时橡胶颗粒沥青混合料具有较好的低温抗裂性.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

Quantitative trait loci （QTLs） for quality traits related to protein and starch in wheat

Quality traits in wheat （Triticum aestirum L.） were studied by quantitative trait locus （QTL） analysis in a recombinant inbred line （RIL） population, a set of 131 lines derived from Chuan 35050 × Shannong 483 cross （ChSh）. Grains from RILs were assayed for 21 quality traits related to protein and starch. A total of 35 putative QTLs for 19 traits with a single QTL explaining 7.99-40.52% of phenotypic variations were detected on 10 chromosomes, 1D, 2A, 2D, 3B, 3D, 5A, 6A, 6B, 6D, and 7B. The additive effects of 30 QTLs were positive, contributed by Chuan 35050, the remaining 5 QTLs were negative with the additive effect contributed by Shannong 483. For protein traits, 15 QTLs were obtained and most of them were located on chromosomes 1 D, 3B and 6D, while 20 QTLs for starch traits were detected and most of them were located on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B. Only 7 QTLs for protein and starch traits were co-located in three regions on chromosomes 1D, 2A and 2D. These protein and starch trait QTLs showed a distinct distribution pattern in certain regions and chromosomes. Twenty-two QTLs were clustered in 6 regions of 5 chromosomes. Two QTL clusters for protein traits were located on chromosomes 1D and 3B, respectively, three clusters for starch traits on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B, and one cluster including protein and starch traits on chromosome 1D.     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

The Analects and the Moment in Peking——The influence of a Confucian education system on the personality formation,the way of thinking and the fate of the main characters

0.Preface China has long been boasting of its colorful and immense culture which comprises of Taoism,Confucianism and Buddhism.The interwoven influence among the religions on Chinese way of thinking,on the nation＇s behavior in their social life throughout the long history is beyond list.