EDTA络合溶胶-凝胶法制备Ca3(VO4)2:Eu发光材料

以金属硝酸盐和EDTA为原料,用EDTA络合溶胶-凝胶法制备出Ca3(VO4)2:Eu发光材料,分别用FTIR、XRD、荧光分光光度计等手段对Ca3(VO4)2:Eu荧光粉进行表征,结果表明:仅在740℃焙烧即可得到颗粒细小,组分均匀,纯物相的Ca3(VO4)2:Eu发光材料.     

EDTA络合溶胶—凝胶法制备Ca3（VO4）2：Eu发光材料

以金属硝酸盐和EDTA为原料，用EDTA络合溶胶-凝胶法制备出Ca3（VO4）2：Eu发光材料，分别用FTIR、XRD、荧光分光光度计等手段对Ca3（VO4）2：Eu荧光粉进行表征，结果表明：仅在740℃焙烧即可得到颗粒细小，组分均匀，纯物相的Ca3（VO4）2：Eu发光材料。     

Ca3(VO4)2:Eu3+,Bi3+荧光材料的结构及性能研究

采用燃烧法工艺合成了Ca3(VO4)2:Eu3+荧光粉,对其结构、形貌和发光性能进行了表征,该荧光材料颗粒形貌规则、均一、发射主峰位于615.0nm,是一种良好的红色荧光粉.     

Ca3（VO4）2:Eu3+,Bi3+荧光材料的结构及性能研究

采用燃烧法工艺合成了Ca3(VO4)2:Eu3+,Bi3+荧光粉,对其结构、形貌和发光性能进行了表征,该荧光材料颗粒形貌规则、均一、发射主峰位于615.0nm,是一种良好的红色荧光粉。     

Ca3(VO4)2:Eu3+,Bi3+荧光材料的结构及性能研究

采用燃烧法工艺合成了Ca3(VO4)2:Eu3 ,Bi3 荧光粉,对其结构、形貌和发光性能进行了表征,该荧光材料颗粒形貌规则、均一、发射主峰位于615.0nm,是一种良好的红色荧光粉。     

A9Ln0.95Eu0.05（VO4）7(A=Mg2+,Ca2+,Sr2+,Ba2+;Ln=Y3+,La3+,Gd3+)的光致发光（英文）

用固相反应法制备A9Ln0.95Eu0.05(VO4)7(A=Mg2+,Ca2+,Sr2+,Ba2+;Ln=Y3+,La3+,Gd3+)样品,研究它们的光致发光性质.所有Eu3+掺杂的样品能被310 nm的近紫外光激发,它的特征发射峰是由于Eu3+的5D0-7F j(j=1,2,3,4)跃迁引起的.然而,对于Mg9Gd0.95Eu0.05(VO4)7样品,在450～800 nm波长范围内呈现出很宽的发射谱.Mg9Gd0.95Eu0.05(VO4)7的宽发射谱是VO43-的本质发射,源于Mg9Gd0.95Eu0.05(VO4)7样品中VO4四面体的严重晶格畸变.Mg9Gd0.95Eu0.05(VO4)7很宽的发射谱表明其在发光器件中有潜在应用价值.     

稀土长余辉发光材料M(Ca,Ba)OAl2O4:Eu2+,Dy3+的制备及性能研究

采用硼酸覆盖工艺在低温、还原气氛下制备了M(Ca,Ba)OAl2O4:Eu2 ,Dy3 长余辉发光材料.用X射线粉晶衍射对其进行了物相鉴定,表明在1175℃已得到纯相的M(Ca,Ba)OAl2O4产物.研究了产物的激发-发射光谱,激活剂Eu2 掺量和碱金属的比值以及激活剂Eu2 和Dy3 比值等条件对长余辉发光材料的相对发光强度的影响.结果表明:采用碳粉掩埋坩埚制造还原气氛.硼酸覆盖原料上方.灼烧温度为1175℃,恒温150min,随炉自然降温的生产工艺.可制备出发光性能优良的碱土铝酸盐长余辉发光材料.     

Dy~(3+)在Ca_(1-x)Sr_xS:Eu~(2+)Er~(3+)中的光致发光特性

研究加入Dr3+离子后的Ca1-xSrxS:Eu2+，Er3+的荧光激发光谱、发射光谱及余辉时间．结果表明，Ca1-xSrxS:Eu2+，Dy3+，Er3+是一种发光效率高、余辉时间长的红色发光材料．     

(Sr1-xCax)Al2O4:Eu发光材料的研究

以SrAl2O4:Eu发光材料为基础,通过对基质的部分修饰,合成了(Sr1-xCax)Al2O4:Eu磷光体,并利用XRD对其晶体结构进行了研究.结果表明,加入Ca后,原来在室温下稳定存在的属于单斜晶系的鳞石英结构SrAl2O4相逐渐变成六方晶系,证明了Ca有稳定六方相的作用.同时研究了该发光粉的发射光谱,并讨论了Ca的引入对发光性能的影响.     

Ca2BO3Cl:Eu2+,Nd3+的近红外发光与能量传递

用高温固相法制备Ca2BO3Cl：Eu2+,Nd3+近红外发光材料,并运用X线衍射、近红外发光光谱、激发光谱和发射光谱等手段对材料进行表征;研究Eu2+对Nd3+近红外发光性能的影响及相对强度变化的规律,探讨该体系中Eu2+对Nd3+的能量传递机理。研究结果表明：Eu2+的掺入可提高Nd3+的近红外发光强度,当Eu2+和Nd3+的掺杂量(质量分数)分别为3％和5％时,近红外发光最强;Eu2+通过无辐射传递方式向Nd3+有效地传递能量,对Nd3+近红外光有很好的敏化作用。     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

A computer generator for randomly layered structures

AcomputergeneratorforrandomlylayeredstructuresYUJia shun1,2,HEZhen hua2(1.TheInstituteofGeologicalandNuclearSciences,NewZealand;2.StateKeyLaboratoryofOilandGasReservoirGeologyandExploitation,ChengduUniversityofTechnology,China)Abstract:Analgorithmisintrod…     

海南岛地体及其毗邻陆缘晚中生代—新生代古地磁研究和构造演化

本文叙述了对海南岛及其毗邻大陆边缘白垩纪到第四纪地层岩石进行古地磁研究的全部工作过程。通过分析岩石中剩余磁矢量的磁偏角及磁倾角的变化,提出海南岛白垩纪以来经历的构造演化模式如下:早期伴随顺时针旋转而向南迁移,后期伴随逆时针转动并向北运移。联系该地区及邻区的地质、地球物理资料,对海南岛上述的构造地体运动提出以下认识:北部湾内早期有一拉张作用,主要是该作用使湾内地壳显著伸长减薄,形成北部湾盆地。从而导致了海南岛的早期构造运动,而海南岛后期的构造运动则主要是受南海海底扩张的影响。海南地体运动规律的阐明对于了解北部湾油气盆地的形成演化有重要的理论和实际意义。     

Exciton Seebeck in Molecular Systems

Various applications relevant to the exciton dynamics,such as the organic solar cell,the large-area organic light-emitting diodes and the thermoelectricity,are operating under temperature gradient.The potential abnormal behavior of the exicton dynamics driven by the temperature difference may affect the efficiency and performance of the corresponding devices.In the above situations,the exciton dynamics under temperature difference is mixed with     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

The elongation method,originally proposed by Imamura was further developed for many years in our group.As a method towards O(N)with high efficiency and high accuracy for any dimensional systems.This treatment designed for one-dimensional(ID)polymers is now available for three-dimensional(3D)systems,but geometry optimization is now possible only for 1D-systems.As an approach toward post-Hartree-Fock,it was also extended to     

《Chinese Science Bulletin》SUBJECT INDEX TO VOLUME 59(2014)

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An on-line scaling method for improving scalability of a database cluster

The explosive growth of the Internet and database applications has driven database to be more scalable and available, and able to support on-line scaling without interrupting service. To support more client's queries without downtime and degrading the response time, more nodes have to be scaled up while the database is running. This paper presents the overview of scalable and available database that satisfies the above characteristics. And we propose a novel on-line scaling method. Our method improves the existing on-line scaling method for fast response time and higher throughputs. Our proposed method reduces unnecessary network use, i.e. , we decrease the number of data copy by reusing the backup data. Also, our on-line scaling operation can be processed parallel by selecting adequate nodes as new node. Our performance study shows that our method results in significant reduction in data copy time.     

An improved R-tree based on childnode''s probability

R-Tree is a good structure for spatial searching. But in this indexing structure,either the sequence of nodes in the same level or sequence of traveling these nodes when queries are made is random. Since the possibility that the object appears in different MBR which have the same parents node is different, if we make the subnode who has the most possibility be traveled first, the time cost will be decreased in most of the cases. In some case, the possibility of a point belong to a rectangle will shows direct proportion with the size of the rectangle. But this conclusion is based on an assumption that the objects are symmetrically distributing in the area and this assumption is not always coming into existence. Now we found a more direct parameter to scale the possibility and made a little change on the structure of R-tree, to increase the possibility of founding the satisfying answer in the front sub trees. We names this structure probability based arranged R-tree (PBAR-tree).     

Integrating GIS Web services based on mediating architecture

The geographic information service is enabled by the advancements in general Web service technology and the focused efforts of the OGC in defining XML-based Web GIS service. Based on these models, this paper addresses the issue of services chaining,the process of combining or pipelining results from several interoperable GIS Web Services to create a customized solution. This paper presents a mediated chaining architecture in which a specific service takes responsibility for performing the process that describes a service chain. We designed the Spatial Information Process Language (SIPL) for dynamic modeling and describing the service chain, also a prototype of the Spatial Information Process Execution Engine (SIPEE) is implemented for executing processes written in SIPL. Discussion of measures to improve the functionality and performance of such system will be included.     

Tracking data management using topology of moving object database system for moving object constrained trajectory in LBS application

Advances in wireless technologies and positioning technologies and spread of wireless devices, an interest in LBS (Location Based Service) is arising. To provide location based service, tracking data should have been stored in moving object database management system (called MODBMS) with proper policies and managed efficiently. So the methods which acquire the location information at regular time intervals then, store and manage have been studied. In this paper, we suggest tracking data management techniques using topology that is corresponding to the moving path of moving object. In our techniques, we update the MODBMS when moving object arrived at a street intersection or a curved road which is represented as the node in topology and predict the location at past and future with attribute of topology and linear function. In this technique, location data that are corresponding to the node in topology are stored, thus reduce the number of update and amount of data. Also in case predicting the location,because topology are used as well as existing location information, accuracy for prediction is increased than applying linear function or spline function.