昆廷·斯金纳共和思想研究综述

从文献述评的角度入手,介绍并评论当今学术界对斯金纳共和思想的研究现状及其理论困境.     

试论道教风水的合理内核

风水作为流传数千年的环境选择之术,其中封建糟粕与合理内核并存,对其不能简单否定与肯定,应该深度挖掘其合理内核,并合理继承其精髓。道家道教思想对风水的形成与发展影响巨大,其中包含了家庭伦理化的天人观、桃花源式的环境观、性命兼修的审美观等独特的合理内核,是今天研究和利用风水不可忽视的内容。     

当代中国环境艺术设计中对风水术理论的思考

本文通过对风水理论对环境设计的影响，从古为今用的角度对风水理论中体现的中国古代理想人居环境进行一些初步的探讨，论证风水理论在现代环境艺术设计中的重要作用。     

马克思主义生态思想及其对生态美学理论建构的意义

生态美学作为生态危机时代的必然产物,其产生反映了人类面对环境生存危机时在精神和人文层面的诉求和焦虑。作为一种新的美学形态和美学观,国内生态美学的话语体系还在进一步丰富和建设中。马克思主义生态思想以及思想中蕴含的浓郁生态内涵为生态美学的理论建构贡献了丰富的思想资源。马克思主义唯物实践观、马克思对异化劳动的批判、马克思恩格斯的辩证唯物主义自然观等都为生态美学提供了理论支撑和哲学指导,同时也使当代生态美学建设既能辩证地借鉴西方当代生态存在论哲学,又能紧密地结合中国社会的经济文化发展现实,继承和吸收中国古代传统的生态智慧,成为具有鲜明中国特色的美学形态。     

风水理论对居住空间设计的影响

风水理论的实质就是从外在的环境和人的内心深处去设计人所存在的空间,把空间看做一个有生命的场所,使之满足人的生理、心理需求.风水理论对居住空间设计具有一定的指导意义.风水理论指导下的居住空间设计首先要注重人的生理需要,其次要把握人的趋吉避凶的心理需求,此外,还要用真、善、美来调整人的心灵,升华人的情操.我们应摒弃风水理论中的迷信内容,挖掘其科学合理的一面,为我所用.     

佛教环境哲学思想研究

学术界、佛教界十多年来关于佛教环境哲学思想的研究所做的主要工作是回应西方生态文化思潮的基本理念,从传统佛教经典、教义中挖掘、整理佛教生态观的相应内容,从佛教生命观、自然观、道德观三个方面大体勾勒出了佛教生态观的整体轮廓。不足之处是缺乏理论深度,未能从佛教理论自身的观念出发建构具有佛教自身特质的生态理论体系。我们提出了注重心与境的一体性,并且认为只有从教育乃至政治制度的改革入手,才会对佛教环境哲学思想的进一步建设和佛教环保实践的转型具有深远意义。     

论风水与居住外部环境

试图从建筑风水的角度来阐述居住建筑环境如何更适合人。基于建筑风水与 营造学、造园学构成了古代中国建筑规划设计理论的三大支柱,提出具体的居住外部环境设计中如何运用风水理论。     

略论重玄学对全真教的影响

重玄学是道教哲学思想的重要内容,对唐宋之后道教心性理论、修行理念、境界追求等方面都产生了巨大的影响。学术界对此多有提及,但具体从宋元道教著述中探索重玄意蕴以佐证这一点的论说则似不多见。本文拟通过分析重玄学对全真教的影响,论证重玄学与唐宋以来道教发展的关系,并提出对道教发展变化的审视需将道教视为一个内在完整的、具有演变活力的有机体。     

敦煌道经对于中古道教研究的重要性

敦煌文献中有相当数量的道教经典，这些道教经典被称为“敦煌道经”。尽管对于敦煌道经的范围在学术界还有一定的争论，但是这些道经对于敦煌道教的研究有重要的作用。由于其书写时间多为六朝至唐，尤以唐写本为主，所以对于中国中古时期的道教研究有极为重要的文献价值。     

一部以民族音乐学为视角探究赣南科仪音乐的著作——评《畲客共醮 乐以相通——赣南道教节日祈祥法事科仪音乐研究》

《畲客共醮乐以相通———赣南道教节日祈祥法事科仪音乐研究》是一本从音乐学角度切入,以"仪式"的眼光对赣南道教节日祈祥法事科仪音乐进行深度挖掘和分析的著作。该著借用曹本治先生对仪式音乐研究提出的"信仰、仪式行为、仪式中的音乐"三元理论结构模式和梅里亚姆对民族音乐学的定义"研究文化中的音乐",以及霍-萨乐器分类体系等相关理论,探寻音乐本体。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

橡胶颗粒沥青混合料低温抗裂性试验研究

以AC-13级配为基础,将橡胶颗粒代替部分集料掺入混合料中,以低温弯曲试验为评价方法对不同橡胶颗粒掺量下沥青混合料的低温抗裂性进行研究,并引入应变能密度值对混合料的低温抗裂性进行综合评价.试验结果表明:橡胶颗粒沥青混合料试件的破坏微应变均超过2 300,满足冬寒区的技术指标;无论是否掺加橡胶颗粒,随着温度的下降,沥青混合料破坏时的最大弯拉强度增大,弯拉应变降低,劲度模量增大;弯曲应变能密度在胶粒掺量为1%左右时具有较大的弯曲应变能密度值,此时橡胶颗粒沥青混合料具有较好的低温抗裂性.     

A computer generator for randomly layered structures

AcomputergeneratorforrandomlylayeredstructuresYUJia shun1,2,HEZhen hua2(1.TheInstituteofGeologicalandNuclearSciences,NewZealand;2.StateKeyLaboratoryofOilandGasReservoirGeologyandExploitation,ChengduUniversityofTechnology,China)Abstract:Analgorithmisintrod…     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

Quantitative trait loci （QTLs） for quality traits related to protein and starch in wheat

Quality traits in wheat （Triticum aestirum L.） were studied by quantitative trait locus （QTL） analysis in a recombinant inbred line （RIL） population, a set of 131 lines derived from Chuan 35050 × Shannong 483 cross （ChSh）. Grains from RILs were assayed for 21 quality traits related to protein and starch. A total of 35 putative QTLs for 19 traits with a single QTL explaining 7.99-40.52% of phenotypic variations were detected on 10 chromosomes, 1D, 2A, 2D, 3B, 3D, 5A, 6A, 6B, 6D, and 7B. The additive effects of 30 QTLs were positive, contributed by Chuan 35050, the remaining 5 QTLs were negative with the additive effect contributed by Shannong 483. For protein traits, 15 QTLs were obtained and most of them were located on chromosomes 1 D, 3B and 6D, while 20 QTLs for starch traits were detected and most of them were located on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B. Only 7 QTLs for protein and starch traits were co-located in three regions on chromosomes 1D, 2A and 2D. These protein and starch trait QTLs showed a distinct distribution pattern in certain regions and chromosomes. Twenty-two QTLs were clustered in 6 regions of 5 chromosomes. Two QTL clusters for protein traits were located on chromosomes 1D and 3B, respectively, three clusters for starch traits on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B, and one cluster including protein and starch traits on chromosome 1D.     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.