常用的求函数极限的方法的探讨

由于极限在微积分中的基础地位,本文结合实例,重点介绍十二种常用的求极限的方法。     

p-群的Burnside环的增广理想的商群的结构

目的 讨论两类由p-群出发构造的Burnside环的增广理想的商群的结构.方法 利用轨道、稳定子和基底的关系,归纳证明.结果 确定了该商群的结构.结论 回答了关于此类Burnside环的Karpilovsky问题.     

实正交矩阵的子矩阵的幂的迹的渐进分布

设随机矩阵U属于n阶实正交群O(n),O(n)的分布是单位Haar分布,[U]m表示U的m阶顺序主子矩阵,记Q=n/m～(1/n/m)[U]m.文献(Diaconis P,Shahshahani M.J Appl Probab,1994,A31:49-62.)通过计算TrUj的联合矩得出对固定的整数k,当n充分大时(TrU,TrU2,…,TrUk)渐进于正态分布.利用Jack函数和对称群的特征标的恒等式,推广这一结论到U的子矩阵情形,即证明了随机向量(TrQ,TrQ2,…,TrQk)当m→+∞时依分布收敛于正态分布.对特殊实正交矩阵群SO(n)也有类似的结论.     

矩阵的行列式的几个不等式的注记

在这篇注记里,我们将文献[1,2]中几个有关矩阵的行列式的不等式作了推广。     

面向对象的专家系统的研究

提出一种知识库独立于程序的面向对象的专家系统的实现方法,介绍了其知识表示及推理机制.该方法将规则技术与面向对象技术相结合,并且不区分事实实例与规则实例,还为用户提供一个函数加载接口,以利于用户使用函数过程且确保知识库的独立性.     

伦敦的盛会 英国的难题

当约翰·马克在1948年夏天的那个炎热傍晚点燃圣火时,他也许并不会意识到,圣火在伦敦的下一次燃起将要等待漫长的64年。从温布利球场到"伦敦碗",从战后的获胜者再到欧洲的"边缘人",英帝国经历几度起伏。作为"没落的贵族",伦敦奥运呈现的不只是赛场上的激情洋溢,似乎也有几分说不清、道不明的别样情结。英国与德国:结一对欢喜冤家比起近邻英国、法国在主办奥运会上的无限风光,德国在负责组织、筹办奥运会方面的经历真可谓一波三折。在现代奥林匹克运动兴起以后,世界各大国都把筹办奥运会作为彰显国力的绝好     

变革的年代 稳定的社会

<正>这是一个变革的年代,悄然间,我们曾经很熟悉的概念已经不太经常被提及,比如工人阶级和农民阶级,现在常挂在嘴边的是"农民工"。人们对社会结构的认知在不知不觉中也已经从改革开放后跨越了三个年代。有经验、有人生阅历的人们开始对比上个世纪末和这个世纪初的社     

学生的兴趣我的快乐

“兴趣是最好的老师”，从事任何活动都需要有兴趣，否则活动的效率则难以提高。素质教育教学改革的进程中一些新的教育理念使教师得到了空前的解放．教材得到了无限的拓展，学生得到了充分的自由。体育课对大部分学生来说是有兴趣的，但是由于体育课的教学内容和方法往往流于形式，内容单调重复，方法简单缺乏新意，学生渐渐对体育课的感受性降低，慢慢失去了兴趣，最后还可能对体育课产生一种厌恶心理。鉴于此在体育课的教学中改善手段和方法，激发和保持学生的学习兴趣，以提高教学效果。下面谈谈本人在体育教学中如何培养学生的兴趣的一点浅薄的看法：     

悟出的才是自己的

在南北相对的两座大山上,各有一个寺院。他们相互之间的见解、主张不完全相同,这本来是很正常的事情。     

尖端放电的异常现象的探讨

本文对尖端放电的异常现象的机理，从气体放电基本原理出发，进行了详尽的解释。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

橡胶颗粒沥青混合料低温抗裂性试验研究

以AC-13级配为基础,将橡胶颗粒代替部分集料掺入混合料中,以低温弯曲试验为评价方法对不同橡胶颗粒掺量下沥青混合料的低温抗裂性进行研究,并引入应变能密度值对混合料的低温抗裂性进行综合评价.试验结果表明:橡胶颗粒沥青混合料试件的破坏微应变均超过2 300,满足冬寒区的技术指标;无论是否掺加橡胶颗粒,随着温度的下降,沥青混合料破坏时的最大弯拉强度增大,弯拉应变降低,劲度模量增大;弯曲应变能密度在胶粒掺量为1%左右时具有较大的弯曲应变能密度值,此时橡胶颗粒沥青混合料具有较好的低温抗裂性.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

Quantitative trait loci （QTLs） for quality traits related to protein and starch in wheat

Quality traits in wheat （Triticum aestirum L.） were studied by quantitative trait locus （QTL） analysis in a recombinant inbred line （RIL） population, a set of 131 lines derived from Chuan 35050 × Shannong 483 cross （ChSh）. Grains from RILs were assayed for 21 quality traits related to protein and starch. A total of 35 putative QTLs for 19 traits with a single QTL explaining 7.99-40.52% of phenotypic variations were detected on 10 chromosomes, 1D, 2A, 2D, 3B, 3D, 5A, 6A, 6B, 6D, and 7B. The additive effects of 30 QTLs were positive, contributed by Chuan 35050, the remaining 5 QTLs were negative with the additive effect contributed by Shannong 483. For protein traits, 15 QTLs were obtained and most of them were located on chromosomes 1 D, 3B and 6D, while 20 QTLs for starch traits were detected and most of them were located on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B. Only 7 QTLs for protein and starch traits were co-located in three regions on chromosomes 1D, 2A and 2D. These protein and starch trait QTLs showed a distinct distribution pattern in certain regions and chromosomes. Twenty-two QTLs were clustered in 6 regions of 5 chromosomes. Two QTL clusters for protein traits were located on chromosomes 1D and 3B, respectively, three clusters for starch traits on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B, and one cluster including protein and starch traits on chromosome 1D.     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

The Analects and the Moment in Peking——The influence of a Confucian education system on the personality formation,the way of thinking and the fate of the main characters

0.Preface China has long been boasting of its colorful and immense culture which comprises of Taoism,Confucianism and Buddhism.The interwoven influence among the religions on Chinese way of thinking,on the nation＇s behavior in their social life throughout the long history is beyond list.