高维Sobolev空间中的小波级数

研究高维空间中小波级数的收敛性与收敛速度.通过对小波级数余项的研究,利用逼近论的思想和Parseval不等式探索高维Sobolev空间中小波级数的余项,建立小波级数的余项的估计,进而得到小波级数一致收敛的结论和一致收敛速度的精确估计.     

小波级数余项的估计

讨论小波级数余项的估计问题，以此为基础，研究了小波级数的部分和fm对f∈L^2（R）的逼近性和逼近速度．当母波函数满足一定条件时，建立了小波级数余项的精确估计，从而得到了相关的逐点收敛定理与一致收敛定理。     

加权Sobolev空间中小波级数的收敛性

研究加权Sobolev空间中小波级数的收敛性与收敛速度.利用傅里叶级数的Parseval等式证明加权Sobolev空间中的小波级数是依范数收敛的,并在此基础上估计小波级数的余项,得到小波级数依范数收敛的速度的精确估计.     

Schwarz空间中小波级数的收敛性

通过引入Schwarz空间,利用逼近论的思想和放缩的方法研究Schwarz空间中小波级数的收敛性,建立小波级数依范数收敛的定理,进而得到小波级数一致收敛的结论和一致收敛速度的精确估计.     

小波级数在连续点处的收敛性

通过对小波级数的刻画与放缩,建立小波级数余项的一个估计式,从而得到小波级数在连续点处的收敛性和逐点收敛的结论.     

小波级数的部分和的一致收敛性

讨论小波级数的部分和的一致收敛性.通过引入函数空间Lr2(R),研究f∈Lr2(R)的r阶导数fm(r)的小波级数的部分和fm(r)对f(r)的一致逼近问题.当f(r)在(a,b)上连续时,建立fm(r)逼近于f(r)的速度的一个精确估计,进而得到相关的一致收敛的结论.     

收敛正项级数余项r_n的一种新的估计法及公式

级数近似计算的一个主要问题是如何估计级数的余项。本文给出了估计收敛正项级数余项r_n的一种新的估计法及估计公式。最后通过实例说明了此法的运用并与常用的方法进行了比较。     

小波级数的部分和在勒贝格点处的收敛性与收敛速度

本文研究f∈L2（）的小波级数的部分和在勒贝格点处的收敛性.通过对勒贝格点的研究,建立小波级数的部分和在勒贝格点处的收敛性,同时给出其收敛的精确速度.     

收敛正项级数余项r_n的最优估计

对收敛正项级数余项r_n的估计有个优劣问题,本文对这个问题作了研究。首先给出正项级数余项r_n的最优估计概念,并指出这种最优估计的基本性质和意义,证明最优估计的两个充要条件,还给出了三个充分性定理(判别法)。最后的例子是判别法的应用和最优估计概念的实例说明。     

一维分形插值函数的小波类型级数表示及误差估计

用函数迭代的方法将一类一维分形插值函数表示为一个小波类型级数,其“母函数”是由迭代函数系统(Iterated Function System,IFS)中的位移函数决定的．当迭代函数系的横向压缩比一定时,由于定义域中的任一x,级数中只有一项不为零,所以可以用放大的方法对这个级数余项的上限进行估计,证明了余项趋于零．这就给出了一种分形插值函数任意精度下的表示方法．还用同样的方法对二维分形插值函数表示为小波类型级数的余项进行了估计,它也是趋于零的。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

A computer generator for randomly layered structures

AcomputergeneratorforrandomlylayeredstructuresYUJia shun1,2,HEZhen hua2(1.TheInstituteofGeologicalandNuclearSciences,NewZealand;2.StateKeyLaboratoryofOilandGasReservoirGeologyandExploitation,ChengduUniversityofTechnology,China)Abstract:Analgorithmisintrod…     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

海南岛地体及其毗邻陆缘晚中生代—新生代古地磁研究和构造演化

本文叙述了对海南岛及其毗邻大陆边缘白垩纪到第四纪地层岩石进行古地磁研究的全部工作过程。通过分析岩石中剩余磁矢量的磁偏角及磁倾角的变化,提出海南岛白垩纪以来经历的构造演化模式如下:早期伴随顺时针旋转而向南迁移,后期伴随逆时针转动并向北运移。联系该地区及邻区的地质、地球物理资料,对海南岛上述的构造地体运动提出以下认识:北部湾内早期有一拉张作用,主要是该作用使湾内地壳显著伸长减薄,形成北部湾盆地。从而导致了海南岛的早期构造运动,而海南岛后期的构造运动则主要是受南海海底扩张的影响。海南地体运动规律的阐明对于了解北部湾油气盆地的形成演化有重要的理论和实际意义。     

An Index mechanism for multi-scale view in spatial databases

There are numerous geometric objects stored in the spatial databases. An importance function in a spatial database is that users can browse the geometric objects as a map efficiently. Thus the spatial database should display the geometric objects users concern about swiftly onto the display window. This process includes two operations:retrieve data from database and then draw them onto screen. Accordingly, to improve the efficiency, we should try to reduce time of both retrieving object and displaying them. The former can be achieved with the aid of spatial index such as R-tree, the latter require to simplify the objects. Simplification means that objects are shown with sufficient but not with unnecessary detail which depend on the scale of browse. So the major problem is how to retrieve data at different detail level efficiently. This paper introduces the implementation of a multi-scale index in the spatial database SISP (Spatial Information Shared Platform) which is generalized from R-tree. The difference between the generalization and the R-tree lies on two facets: One is that every node and geometric object in the generalization is assigned with a importance value which denote the importance of them, and every vertex in the objects are assigned with a importance value,too. The importance value can be use to decide which data should be retrieve from disk in a query. The other difference is that geometric objects in the generalization are divided into one or more sub-blocks, and vertexes are total ordered by their importance value. With the help of the generalized R-tree, one can easily retrieve data at different detail levels.Some experiments are performed on real-life data to evaluate the performance of solutions that separately use normal spatial index and multi-scale spatial index. The results show that the solution using multi-scale index in SISP is satisfying.     

《Chinese Science Bulletin》SUBJECT INDEX TO VOLUME 59(2014)

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Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

The elongation method,originally proposed by Imamura was further developed for many years in our group.As a method towards O(N)with high efficiency and high accuracy for any dimensional systems.This treatment designed for one-dimensional(ID)polymers is now available for three-dimensional(3D)systems,but geometry optimization is now possible only for 1D-systems.As an approach toward post-Hartree-Fock,it was also extended to     

Exciton Seebeck in Molecular Systems

Various applications relevant to the exciton dynamics,such as the organic solar cell,the large-area organic light-emitting diodes and the thermoelectricity,are operating under temperature gradient.The potential abnormal behavior of the exicton dynamics driven by the temperature difference may affect the efficiency and performance of the corresponding devices.In the above situations,the exciton dynamics under temperature difference is mixed with