有中心集中荷载作用的任意变厚度的旋转扁薄壳的非线性弯曲

中心集中荷载作用的变厚度圆板或旋转扁壳的轴对称非线性弯曲,迄今鲜见研究成果.取三次B样条函数和对数函数为试函数,用配点法计算任意变厚度圆板的大挠度和旋转扁壳的非线性稳定.计算了中心集中荷载作用的圆板及它和反向均布荷载同时作用圆板且其中心挠度为零的特殊情形.给出了中心集中荷载作用下,线性或多项式型变厚度的圆锥壳、球壳或四次多项式型旋转壳的上、下临界荷载.等厚度圆板和球壳的计算结果同其他方法的结果做了比较.结果表明样条配点法有更高的精度和更大的荷载收敛范围.     

正交异性悬臂矩形板弯曲的Rayleigh—Ritz解

构造多项式和三解函数的混合形式作为挠度试函数,用Ｒａｙｌｅｉｇｈ－Ｒｉｔｚ法求解了正交异性悬臂矩形板的弯曲问题。文中精度可以满足工程要求,求解过程也较为简单。     

径向裂纹圆板的振动与辐射声场

在将裂纹板挠度表示为正交多项式之和的基础上,利用瑞利 里兹方法,求解了周界固定径向裂纹板的低阶振动模态频率及挠度;进而利用瑞利积分,求解了裂纹圆板自由振动辐射声场的轴向声压分布及距板心50cm球面上声场的指向性,并与完整板的辐射声场作了对比.用撞击法测定了裂纹圆板辐射声场的频谱,结果与理论值及有限元法求得的结果基本符合.     

径向裂纹对周界固定薄圆板振动频率的影响

将裂纹板挠度表示为正交多项式,用分区技术的瑞利-里兹方法求解了含不同长度径向裂纹的周界固定圆板振动频率,探究了不同长度径向裂纹对圆板频谱的影响规律。实验采用小球撞击法测定了径向裂纹圆板的辐射声场频谱。结果表明,理论计算值与有限元法结果、实验结果符合较好。     

关于一种固支边异形圆板挠度试函数的研究

从解的收敛性，位移边界条件及内力边界务件等方面论证了一种固支边界异形圆板挠度试函数的形式，为利用Ｇａｌｅｒｋｉｎ法或Ｒｉｔｚ法求解这种板的弯曲问题提供了如何选择挠度试函数的途径。     

中心受集中载荷作用下的波纹圆板大挠度问题的精确解

本文运用均匀致密的波纹圆板的极正交各向异性板的几何非线性理论，对于中心受集中载荷作用的波纹圆板，应用级数解法给出了其大挠度问题的精确解表达式，并以固定夹紧边界的情形作为算例，进行了详细的数值计算。     

中受集中载作用下的波纺圆板大挠度问题的精确解

本文运用均匀致密的波纹圆板的极正交各向异性板的几何非线性理论，对于中心受集中载荷作用的波纹圆板，应用级数解法给出了其大挠度问题的精确解表达式，并以固定夹紧边界的情形作为算例，进行了详细的数值计算。     

复合载荷作用下波纹圆板和环形板的大挠度问题

本文以正交各向异性圆板的非线性弯曲理论为基础,用Chebyshev级数研究了在均布压力和中心集中载荷共同作用下,波纹圆板及具有硬中心的波纹环形板的大挠度问题。处理和分析了波纹板中心挠度为零的特殊情况并进行了具体求解,这是一种新的尝试和探索。用圆薄板的计算结果验证了本文方法的可靠性。文中还给出了波纹圆板和带硬中心的波纹环形板的数值结果。     

中心受载下具有平面边缘区域的固支波纹环形板的非线性分析

应用圆柱正交各向异性圆板的非线性弯曲理论研究了具有平面边缘区域和刚性中心的波纹环形板在中心集中载荷作用下的大挠度问题．使用修正迭代法，得到了具有夹紧固定和滑动固定两种外边界条件的波纹环形板的解析解，最后，用数例讨论了平面边缘区域和刚性中心的大小对弯曲的影响．     

用贝塞尔函数作试函数及权函数解圆板的弯曲和稳定

本文用加权残数法,以贝塞尔函数作试函数和权函数,解决了圆板的轴对称弯曲,非轴对称弯曲,弹性地基上圆板的弯曲及圆板的稳定,圆板的大挠度弯曲。在五个例题的计算中都取得满意的结果。     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

A computer generator for randomly layered structures

AcomputergeneratorforrandomlylayeredstructuresYUJia shun1,2,HEZhen hua2(1.TheInstituteofGeologicalandNuclearSciences,NewZealand;2.StateKeyLaboratoryofOilandGasReservoirGeologyandExploitation,ChengduUniversityofTechnology,China)Abstract:Analgorithmisintrod…     

海南岛地体及其毗邻陆缘晚中生代—新生代古地磁研究和构造演化

本文叙述了对海南岛及其毗邻大陆边缘白垩纪到第四纪地层岩石进行古地磁研究的全部工作过程。通过分析岩石中剩余磁矢量的磁偏角及磁倾角的变化,提出海南岛白垩纪以来经历的构造演化模式如下:早期伴随顺时针旋转而向南迁移,后期伴随逆时针转动并向北运移。联系该地区及邻区的地质、地球物理资料,对海南岛上述的构造地体运动提出以下认识:北部湾内早期有一拉张作用,主要是该作用使湾内地壳显著伸长减薄,形成北部湾盆地。从而导致了海南岛的早期构造运动,而海南岛后期的构造运动则主要是受南海海底扩张的影响。海南地体运动规律的阐明对于了解北部湾油气盆地的形成演化有重要的理论和实际意义。     

Exciton Seebeck in Molecular Systems

Various applications relevant to the exciton dynamics,such as the organic solar cell,the large-area organic light-emitting diodes and the thermoelectricity,are operating under temperature gradient.The potential abnormal behavior of the exicton dynamics driven by the temperature difference may affect the efficiency and performance of the corresponding devices.In the above situations,the exciton dynamics under temperature difference is mixed with     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

The elongation method,originally proposed by Imamura was further developed for many years in our group.As a method towards O(N)with high efficiency and high accuracy for any dimensional systems.This treatment designed for one-dimensional(ID)polymers is now available for three-dimensional(3D)systems,but geometry optimization is now possible only for 1D-systems.As an approach toward post-Hartree-Fock,it was also extended to     

《Chinese Science Bulletin》SUBJECT INDEX TO VOLUME 59(2014)

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An on-line scaling method for improving scalability of a database cluster

The explosive growth of the Internet and database applications has driven database to be more scalable and available, and able to support on-line scaling without interrupting service. To support more client's queries without downtime and degrading the response time, more nodes have to be scaled up while the database is running. This paper presents the overview of scalable and available database that satisfies the above characteristics. And we propose a novel on-line scaling method. Our method improves the existing on-line scaling method for fast response time and higher throughputs. Our proposed method reduces unnecessary network use, i.e. , we decrease the number of data copy by reusing the backup data. Also, our on-line scaling operation can be processed parallel by selecting adequate nodes as new node. Our performance study shows that our method results in significant reduction in data copy time.     

An improved R-tree based on childnode''s probability

R-Tree is a good structure for spatial searching. But in this indexing structure,either the sequence of nodes in the same level or sequence of traveling these nodes when queries are made is random. Since the possibility that the object appears in different MBR which have the same parents node is different, if we make the subnode who has the most possibility be traveled first, the time cost will be decreased in most of the cases. In some case, the possibility of a point belong to a rectangle will shows direct proportion with the size of the rectangle. But this conclusion is based on an assumption that the objects are symmetrically distributing in the area and this assumption is not always coming into existence. Now we found a more direct parameter to scale the possibility and made a little change on the structure of R-tree, to increase the possibility of founding the satisfying answer in the front sub trees. We names this structure probability based arranged R-tree (PBAR-tree).     

An Index mechanism for multi-scale view in spatial databases

There are numerous geometric objects stored in the spatial databases. An importance function in a spatial database is that users can browse the geometric objects as a map efficiently. Thus the spatial database should display the geometric objects users concern about swiftly onto the display window. This process includes two operations:retrieve data from database and then draw them onto screen. Accordingly, to improve the efficiency, we should try to reduce time of both retrieving object and displaying them. The former can be achieved with the aid of spatial index such as R-tree, the latter require to simplify the objects. Simplification means that objects are shown with sufficient but not with unnecessary detail which depend on the scale of browse. So the major problem is how to retrieve data at different detail level efficiently. This paper introduces the implementation of a multi-scale index in the spatial database SISP (Spatial Information Shared Platform) which is generalized from R-tree. The difference between the generalization and the R-tree lies on two facets: One is that every node and geometric object in the generalization is assigned with a importance value which denote the importance of them, and every vertex in the objects are assigned with a importance value,too. The importance value can be use to decide which data should be retrieve from disk in a query. The other difference is that geometric objects in the generalization are divided into one or more sub-blocks, and vertexes are total ordered by their importance value. With the help of the generalized R-tree, one can easily retrieve data at different detail levels.Some experiments are performed on real-life data to evaluate the performance of solutions that separately use normal spatial index and multi-scale spatial index. The results show that the solution using multi-scale index in SISP is satisfying.     

Integrating GIS Web services based on mediating architecture

The geographic information service is enabled by the advancements in general Web service technology and the focused efforts of the OGC in defining XML-based Web GIS service. Based on these models, this paper addresses the issue of services chaining,the process of combining or pipelining results from several interoperable GIS Web Services to create a customized solution. This paper presents a mediated chaining architecture in which a specific service takes responsibility for performing the process that describes a service chain. We designed the Spatial Information Process Language (SIPL) for dynamic modeling and describing the service chain, also a prototype of the Spatial Information Process Execution Engine (SIPEE) is implemented for executing processes written in SIPL. Discussion of measures to improve the functionality and performance of such system will be included.