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1.
正常红细胞与异常红细胞的毛细管电泳分离   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2       下载免费PDF全文
通过对红细胞的毛细管电泳行为的研究,建立了利用毛细管电泳检测鉴定红细胞不同状态的方法,在含6%葡萄糖的磷酸盐缓冲液(0.1 mol/L pH 7.4),(50 cm/65 cm)×75μm毛细管,进样5 s,电压20 kV,温度25℃的电泳条件下可获得尖锐且对称的细胞峰;同时,成功分离了正常红细胞和被病毒感染的异常红细胞,分离度达1.04,并在此基础上考察不同损伤程度的红细胞的泳动行为.  相似文献   

2.
刘利艳 《科技信息》2007,(25):36-36,72
高中教材中涉及红细胞的知识点比较多,内容比较零碎,很容易让人产生疑问,并且在高考中此类知识经常考察,因此笔者就红细胞的内容作详细的阐述。  相似文献   

3.
介绍了一种利用红细胞沉降过程测量评价红细胞可变形性的新方法,并用它考查了猪红细胞在生理盐水溶液及SF60溶液中的可变形性,实验得到的可变形性参数分别为0.862和0.971。  相似文献   

4.
白细胞和红细胞兄弟住在人体的血液里,他俩相处得很好,  相似文献   

5.
1981年,Siegel等人首次提出“红细胞免疫系统”的概念,并从红细胞免疫粘附以及与之有关的循环复合物(CIC)清除、促进吞噬细胞吞噬功能、效应细胞样作用等方面论述了红细胞的免疫功能。而且设计出了检测红细胞免疫粘附受体活性的“标准的红细胞免疫粘附试验”。此后,国外学者从各方面展开了深入研究。在国内,郭峰在siegel标准试验的基础上,于1982年建立了红细胞C_3b受体花环试验和红细胞免疫复合物花环试验,分别测定红细胞C_3b受体活性和红细胞膜上吸附免疫复合物的情况。在此基础上,国内学  相似文献   

6.
环颈雉红细胞的显微结构观察   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
应用常规血涂片Wright染色法对环颈雉(Phasianus colchicus)红细胞进行显微观察和形态参数测定.结果表明:环颈雉成熟的红细胞呈长椭圆形,长轴18.88 μm,短轴10.00 μm,表面光滑,有核,其发育经过幼稚红细胞、未成熟红细胞和成熟红细胞3个阶段,还观察到直接分裂的红细胞和分裂后产生的梨形红细胞...  相似文献   

7.
通过对红细胞沉降速率、红细胞及其悬浮液密度、悬浮液及悬浮介质粘度、以及红细胞有效半径的测量,可以从Oka关于红细胞沉降速率公式中推绎出红细胞可变形性参数,作为一种新的评价红细胞变形能力的方法。  相似文献   

8.
将牛、羊红细胞悬浮于等渗生理盐溶液中,消除并隔离与红细胞叠连、聚集有关的生理生化特性,单纯对红细胞沉降率(ESR)进行研究,求出红细胞的Sved-berg常数,同时用高渗、低渗盐溶液悬浮红细胞,利用红细胞的渗透特性,人为改变红细胞的形状、大小,求出异常红细胞Svedberg常数,然后两者进行比较,理论和实验证明:牛红细胞的正常Svedberg常数为7.78×10—8S,与红细胞的大小,形状和可变度有关,具有一定的临床意义,由于绵羊红细胞脆性较大,无法求出Svedberg常数。  相似文献   

9.
一、引言自1972年Singer和Nicolson提出生物膜的“流动镶嵌模型”以来,关于生物膜的研究有了很大进展.近五、六年来已能用多种物理、化学方法定量测定生物膜结构的动态参数.人的红细胞膜由于取材容易、均一性好、成分较简单、制备时无其他细胞器的玷污,是研究生物膜的常用材料.红细胞的许多特性,如变形性、免疫特性、离子运输以及药物作用机制等都和红细胞膜密切有关.目前亦已知道红细胞膜异常关联到不少疾病,因此,红细胞膜的研究还有医学临床的应用价值.  相似文献   

10.
红细胞(RBC)有多种与免疫有关的物质,使RBC具有免疫功能,RBC免疫功能异常可发生某些疾病,目前对RBC免疫功能方面的研究已发展到对一些疾病的治疗上。  相似文献   

11.
Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.  相似文献   

12.
The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.  相似文献   

13.
王慧 《科技信息》2008,(10):240-240
Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte's only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.  相似文献   

14.
The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3~4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰~ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰~ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084~0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078~0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.  相似文献   

15.
Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.  相似文献   

16.
以AC-13级配为基础,将橡胶颗粒代替部分集料掺入混合料中,以低温弯曲试验为评价方法对不同橡胶颗粒掺量下沥青混合料的低温抗裂性进行研究,并引入应变能密度值对混合料的低温抗裂性进行综合评价.试验结果表明:橡胶颗粒沥青混合料试件的破坏微应变均超过2 300,满足冬寒区的技术指标;无论是否掺加橡胶颗粒,随着温度的下降,沥青混合料破坏时的最大弯拉强度增大,弯拉应变降低,劲度模量增大;弯曲应变能密度在胶粒掺量为1%左右时具有较大的弯曲应变能密度值,此时橡胶颗粒沥青混合料具有较好的低温抗裂性.  相似文献   

17.
AcomputergeneratorforrandomlylayeredstructuresYUJia shun1,2,HEZhen hua2(1.TheInstituteofGeologicalandNuclearSciences,NewZealand;2.StateKeyLaboratoryofOilandGasReservoirGeologyandExploitation,ChengduUniversityofTechnology,China)Abstract:Analgorithmisintrod…  相似文献   

18.
理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。  相似文献   

19.
Quality traits in wheat (Triticum aestirum L.) were studied by quantitative trait locus (QTL) analysis in a recombinant inbred line (RIL) population, a set of 131 lines derived from Chuan 35050 × Shannong 483 cross (ChSh). Grains from RILs were assayed for 21 quality traits related to protein and starch. A total of 35 putative QTLs for 19 traits with a single QTL explaining 7.99-40.52% of phenotypic variations were detected on 10 chromosomes, 1D, 2A, 2D, 3B, 3D, 5A, 6A, 6B, 6D, and 7B. The additive effects of 30 QTLs were positive, contributed by Chuan 35050, the remaining 5 QTLs were negative with the additive effect contributed by Shannong 483. For protein traits, 15 QTLs were obtained and most of them were located on chromosomes 1 D, 3B and 6D, while 20 QTLs for starch traits were detected and most of them were located on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B. Only 7 QTLs for protein and starch traits were co-located in three regions on chromosomes 1D, 2A and 2D. These protein and starch trait QTLs showed a distinct distribution pattern in certain regions and chromosomes. Twenty-two QTLs were clustered in 6 regions of 5 chromosomes. Two QTL clusters for protein traits were located on chromosomes 1D and 3B, respectively, three clusters for starch traits on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B, and one cluster including protein and starch traits on chromosome 1D.  相似文献   

20.
As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.  相似文献   

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