体育团队凝聚力因素分析

体育已变成当代社会一种十分复杂的人类行为和文化现象,从社会学和心理学的立场观点去研究人的体育行为是十分正确和必要的.本文从社会心理学的角度分析探讨由共同目标联系在一起的人群的聚合(团队),以及体育团队凝聚力对运动成绩的影响,体育团队凝聚力的形成与发展和提高体育团队凝聚力的途径.以期为体育团队在社会活动和运动竞赛中有效地达到或完成自己的目标,并实现自我价值,提供一点资料供参考.     

从体育文化的逻辑结构看“体育文化人”的培养

对体育文化的概念及其成分与逻辑结构进行分析,并揭示体育文化的人文内涵及其不同成分的独特教育价值.结果认为,体育文化是指人们有意识设计的对人体的生理特征进行改造的实践过程中所创造的物质财富和精神财富的总和,可分为体育技术文化、体育制度文化和体育精神文化,分别处于体育文化系统的最外层、中间层及核心,并分别具有健康教育、促进个体社会化及提升人文精神的教育价值.由此得出:培养"体育文化人"应树立以人文精神为核心的全面素质观,加强道德品质和社会行为方式的养成教育,心理素质和身体素质并重、促进身心和谐、专业技术和学科理论协调发展.     

社区体育概念研究综述

随着群众体育的发展和其社会化进程的加快,关于社区体育的研究逐步展开,然而至今人们对社区体育基本概念的认识还不够明晰和全面,这不利于我国社区体育知识体系和理论框架的建构。自社区体育在我国诞生以来,体育理论界在社区体育的概念方面进行了大胆的尝试,对社区体育概念的理解形成多种观点。概念作为一项研究的逻辑起点,因此我们有必要对社区体育概念的理解作一个综述。     

唯金牌论导向下体育强国战略转型命题的思考

围绕建设体育强国目标,结合中国社会关于奥运金牌的争议,围绕转变体育发展方式为主题.采用文献资料、比较研究、逻辑分析等研究方法,对中国体育发展目前存在的困难与阻力进行分析,提出解决问题的合理方法,即转变体育发展方式,实现"金牌体育"与"民生体育"并重发展,进一步推进建设体育强国的战略目标.     

青海省高校教师体育健身行为调查研究

本文综合运用文献资料法、问卷调查法、数理统计法以及逻辑分析法等研究方法,对青海省内6所高等学校教师体育健身行为动机、体育健身行为结构、体育健身行为特征做出分析。研究结果表明:青海高校教师体育健身行为具有指向性、发展性等行为特征,并提出关于建设校园体育文化,加强体育相关部门职能建设,促进教师体育健身动机转化为优势动机等建议。     

关于高校体育网络信息化的思考

本文采用文献、逻辑、社会学等方法,对当前高校体育网络信息化发展问题进行讨论,旨在理论上分析当前高校体育网络信息化的状态以及如何发展高校体育网络信息化.     

《体育社会学》新著

现代体育已是社会中一种重要文化现象，随着奥林匹克运动的世界化和电视转播等大众媒介的宣传，全球性的"体育热"已成为引人注目而耐人寻味的社会事件。为此，体育社会学的研究也成为一种显示，为开阔眼界，专此向体育界朋友介绍美国新出的体育社会学专著。该书的一个特色是每章着重研究一个典型问题，而且讨论每个问题都是根据当代体育社会的基本思想观点。尽管许多概念和原始资料并不限于社会学的范畴，但是讨论每个问题都是根据社会学对社会行为和社会情境的研究结果。因此，重点强调体育运动和体育运动所属的社会脉络之间的相互关系。本…     

现代性:“社会学概论”课程教学的逻辑起点

现代性具有特定的时间和地域特征,其实质是传统社会向现代社会转变过程中出现的"断裂"。社会学起源于现代性的来临,其研究对象是现代性出现以来所产生的社会世界,即发达的现代社会。现代性是"社会学概论"课程教学的逻辑起点,在教学过程中,只有把握住这一逻辑起点,才能帮助学生解决相关的疑惑与难题。     

低碳生活与阳光体育的互动研究

采用文献资料法、专家访谈法、归纳分析法、逻辑分析法等方法对低碳生活与阳光体育进行互动研究。低碳生活与阳光体育都具有"人与自然和谐共处"的价值取向,低碳生活的理念加强了阳光体育的内涵建设,阳光体育是低碳生活可持续发展的重要因素。努力建立物质文明、政治文明、精神文明、生态文明相结合的社会文明体系,应积极树立起低碳生活理念下的阳光体育的精神文化、行为文化和物质文化,更好地发展和宣传"低碳"的阳光体育运动。     

社会学视角下体育在现代社会中的功能

本文从社会学的角度出发,采用逻辑分析法、文献资料法对体育的性质、特点进行分析,阐述体育在现代社会生活中的主要功能,并对未来社会对体育的需求进行简要分析。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

橡胶颗粒沥青混合料低温抗裂性试验研究

以AC-13级配为基础,将橡胶颗粒代替部分集料掺入混合料中,以低温弯曲试验为评价方法对不同橡胶颗粒掺量下沥青混合料的低温抗裂性进行研究,并引入应变能密度值对混合料的低温抗裂性进行综合评价.试验结果表明:橡胶颗粒沥青混合料试件的破坏微应变均超过2 300,满足冬寒区的技术指标;无论是否掺加橡胶颗粒,随着温度的下降,沥青混合料破坏时的最大弯拉强度增大,弯拉应变降低,劲度模量增大;弯曲应变能密度在胶粒掺量为1%左右时具有较大的弯曲应变能密度值,此时橡胶颗粒沥青混合料具有较好的低温抗裂性.     

A computer generator for randomly layered structures

AcomputergeneratorforrandomlylayeredstructuresYUJia shun1,2,HEZhen hua2(1.TheInstituteofGeologicalandNuclearSciences,NewZealand;2.StateKeyLaboratoryofOilandGasReservoirGeologyandExploitation,ChengduUniversityofTechnology,China)Abstract:Analgorithmisintrod…     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.