论陶渊明诗中体现的独立人格

陶渊明是我国古代文学史上著名的田园诗人，一生中创作了大量以田园生活为题材的田园诗，充分体现出他独立的人格。本文对陶渊明诗歌中凸显的独立人格，最为核心的孤独意识的根源，以及诗人一生中对理想的人生，社会．审美的追求进行了描述和分析，同时对其“质性自然、任真自得”的个性特色进行了阐释。     

陶渊明归隐内涵探微

本文试从陶渊明诗中所歌咏的几类隐士来探析陶渊明的归隐心理,从中概括出他归隐的内涵:任真。同时,将其归隐与其他人的归隐稍作比较,指明他的归隐的不同之处在于态度的任真,这种任真的态度具有的三个特点:自然个性化、平和敦厚、情趣化。     

静念园林好人间良可辞--论陶渊明对自然美的追求

陶渊明被钟嵘尊奉为“一代隐逸诗人之宗”,在其田园诗文中,淋漓尽致的表现出了他对自然美的追求。陶渊明田园诗文中对自然美的追求表现为外在自然、内在自然与内外相合三个层面。外在自然美的追求即其挂冠归隐,寄情田园之乐;内在自然美的追求则是返归真我追求任真之趣、既而物我相忘,达到天人合一的真淳境界。     

浅谈陶渊明诗文中的人情味

东晋诗人陶渊明历来被誉为"古今隐逸诗人之宗",以其高洁不阿、任真自得的人格气质与其平淡醇美的诗歌而流芳千古。然而,世人大都只是注重他归隐避世的一面,却往往忽略他在平凡的人世生活中倾注的一腔深情。他热爱现实生活,无论是对自己的朋友、家人还是邻里乡亲,他都是充满温情的,甚至对于大自然,他都在诗中表现出了自己的温柔。本文试图通过渊明的具体诗作来靠近他那颗柔软而活泼的心,展现出在他的静穆超然之外那一份脉脉温情,以期对陶渊明有更加全面更加立体的了解。     

陶渊明的诗、酒与人生

陶渊明是中国文学史上将诗、酒与人生三者广泛结缘的第一位文化巨匠。他以归鸟、白云、孤松、秋菊等诸多自然物象入诗，象征自己的人格及人生追求，构成了朴厚传神的艺术境界。同时又以酒将诗与人生密切关联起来，在创造艺术人生的过程中，完成了对现实人生与社会的诸多超越。因此，陶渊明这位文学家的作品与人生具有极为丰富的文化蕴含。     

陶渊明的诗酒文学对唐人的影响

陶渊明在中国文学史和中国文化史上占有突出的地位,这与他鲜明而独特的崇尚自然、追求自由精神的人格极有关系。王瑶《中古文学史论集》指出:“陶渊明最和前人不同的,是把诗和酒连了起来,以酒大量写入诗中。使诗中几乎篇篇有酒,确以陶渊明为第一人。从此,酒与文学便发生了更密切的关系。”在唐代,伴随着对陶渊明为人的欣赏,陶渊明的志趣、价值取向不再封闭在田园里,而是向社会渗透。     

陶渊明的诗意人生

陶渊明的一生,是求真求美的一生,他的生存方式,是一种审美的生存方式。面对多元化的浮躁时代,他对人生的审美化态度和从而形成的宁静平和、恬淡自然的心态,正是他诗意人生的一种最高境界。     

论陶渊明归隐田园的原因、生存方式和思想境界

晋安帝义熙元年(405)十一月陶渊明辞去彭泽县令,这是陶渊明一生前后两期的分界线。陶渊明辞官归隐的根本原因是:"质性自然,非矫厉所得","不能为五斗米折腰"。陶渊明归隐后的生存方式和生活情趣可以概括为:耕种田地、游玩山水、读书抚琴、饮酒赋诗、与家人团聚、与邻曲谈心等。陶渊明归隐后的思想境界表现在:崇尚自然,重视天伦之乐,重视农耕,安贫乐道。     

苏轼人格魅力的现代启示

苏轼的人格魅力和他辉煌的文艺成就一样，一直以来在为后人称颂、学习。他秉性真诚，一生敢于直言，敢于批判；他宽厚仁爱，每为官一方，皆能留爱一方；他一生历经宦海沉浮，屡遭贬谪，但始终刚正不阿，坚忍不拔；特别是他身处逆境时豁达乐观、超旷高远的人生境界，是留给后世的最大精神财富，堪称中国文化中理想人格的范型，至今仍有较高的文化价值，并为当今青年人格教育提供了重要的思想资源。     

陶渊明的儒家思想

陶渊明是魏晋风流的杰出代表,他能平安地走完自己的一生,于他受儒家思想的影响是分不开的,安平乐道是他的为人准则,崇尚自然是他对人生的更深刻的思考。研究陶渊明安平乐道的思想,对今天建立和谐社会有着十分重要的意义。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

A computer generator for randomly layered structures

AcomputergeneratorforrandomlylayeredstructuresYUJia shun1,2,HEZhen hua2(1.TheInstituteofGeologicalandNuclearSciences,NewZealand;2.StateKeyLaboratoryofOilandGasReservoirGeologyandExploitation,ChengduUniversityofTechnology,China)Abstract:Analgorithmisintrod…     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

An Index mechanism for multi-scale view in spatial databases

There are numerous geometric objects stored in the spatial databases. An importance function in a spatial database is that users can browse the geometric objects as a map efficiently. Thus the spatial database should display the geometric objects users concern about swiftly onto the display window. This process includes two operations:retrieve data from database and then draw them onto screen. Accordingly, to improve the efficiency, we should try to reduce time of both retrieving object and displaying them. The former can be achieved with the aid of spatial index such as R-tree, the latter require to simplify the objects. Simplification means that objects are shown with sufficient but not with unnecessary detail which depend on the scale of browse. So the major problem is how to retrieve data at different detail level efficiently. This paper introduces the implementation of a multi-scale index in the spatial database SISP (Spatial Information Shared Platform) which is generalized from R-tree. The difference between the generalization and the R-tree lies on two facets: One is that every node and geometric object in the generalization is assigned with a importance value which denote the importance of them, and every vertex in the objects are assigned with a importance value,too. The importance value can be use to decide which data should be retrieve from disk in a query. The other difference is that geometric objects in the generalization are divided into one or more sub-blocks, and vertexes are total ordered by their importance value. With the help of the generalized R-tree, one can easily retrieve data at different detail levels.Some experiments are performed on real-life data to evaluate the performance of solutions that separately use normal spatial index and multi-scale spatial index. The results show that the solution using multi-scale index in SISP is satisfying.     

海南岛地体及其毗邻陆缘晚中生代—新生代古地磁研究和构造演化

本文叙述了对海南岛及其毗邻大陆边缘白垩纪到第四纪地层岩石进行古地磁研究的全部工作过程。通过分析岩石中剩余磁矢量的磁偏角及磁倾角的变化,提出海南岛白垩纪以来经历的构造演化模式如下:早期伴随顺时针旋转而向南迁移,后期伴随逆时针转动并向北运移。联系该地区及邻区的地质、地球物理资料,对海南岛上述的构造地体运动提出以下认识:北部湾内早期有一拉张作用,主要是该作用使湾内地壳显著伸长减薄,形成北部湾盆地。从而导致了海南岛的早期构造运动,而海南岛后期的构造运动则主要是受南海海底扩张的影响。海南地体运动规律的阐明对于了解北部湾油气盆地的形成演化有重要的理论和实际意义。     

Jane Eyre——A Feminist In The 19th Century

In the 19th century the society was controlled by men, and women were just appendants of them, they had not any rights and freedom. But Jane was an exception, she showed some characteristics of early feminist. Jane showed her characteristics of feminism in three aspects: rebellion, equality, and independence. These characteristics were helpful to her success, and feminism is the only way out for women of that time.     

《Chinese Science Bulletin》SUBJECT INDEX TO VOLUME 59(2014)

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