浅评海德格尔的技木观

通行于世的技术观提出了技术的工具性规定,这没有揭示出技术的真正本质及人类与技术本质的关系.作为存在主义哲学的代表,海德格尔从存在原理出发,在对流俗技术观的剖析和批判的基础上,对技术本质进行追问,阐释了他独特的技术思想,认为"技术之本质即座架".本文从海德格尔关于技术工具性规定批判、现代技术本质及技术与人类历史命运的关系三个方面阐述海德格尔技术观的思想并进行评价.     

浅评海德格尔的技术观

通行于世的技术观提出了技术的工具性规定，这没有揭示出技术的真正本质及人类与技术本质的关系。作为存在主义哲学的代表，海德格尔从存在原理出发，在对流俗技术观的剖析和批判的基础上，对技术本质进行追问，阐释了他独特的技术思想，认为“技术之本质即座架”。本文从海德格尔关于技术工具性规定批判、现代技术本质及技术与人类历史命运的关系三个方面阐述海德格尔技术观的思想并进行评价。     

海德格尔技术哲学视野下现代教育技术本校的追寻

作为应用于人类社会的有效手段与工具,技术在改造自然、刺激人类需要和满足欲望方面发挥着极其重要的作用。然而,在技术时代,技术也被无端泛化,推广到人类生活的一切领域,当然也包括教育教学领域,这就使现代教育技术的应用也在逐渐成为一种危险。与此同时,历久弥新的海德格尔技术哲学为我们提供了这样一条道路,在这条道路上我们通过关于技术本质和现代技术本质的探寻来寻找教育危机的解决之道。最终我们发现,危机的解决其实就蕴含在本质之中,教育艺术的持续生长成为唯一的解决之道,并为现代教育技术的发展带来了新的希望。     

从海德格尔的技术之思浅析现代技术的发展

技术的进步使人逐渐地陷入了以人类中心论为导向、人自己制造出来的困境之中。本文首先解读了海德格尔关于技术本质的思考,然后结合现代技术的发展对技术的本质进行了分析,阐述了现代技术的座架本质不断促逼人和自然,人和自然都成为持存物。最后,作者认为现代技术是座架起支配作用的解蔽方式,对之应采取泰然任之的态度,并通过在沉思的路上诗意地栖居来获得拯救。     

海德格尔对技术的追问与超越

海德格尔不同意传统哲学对技术的界定,他在其存在论的基础上对技术的本质展开了追问.海德格尔经过对技术追问的逻辑发展,发现了技术的本质是座架,并对此提出了自己的解决方式,从而实现了对传统技术观的超越.     

对海德格尔技术本质的理解与思考

海德格尔认为，我们对技术的工具性规定只抓住了艘米的“正确的东西”，但却没有抓住技术的“真实的东西”也即技术的本质；而要抓住技术的本质，我们就必须“通过正确的东西来寻找真实的东西”。本文在解读海德格尔技术哲学思想的过程中，首先从分析技术本质的根源入手，提出并论证了自己对于技术本质的一种理解方法，并在此基础上进行一点哲学思考，从而形成了一种可能的技术本质观。     

诗性·人性——海德格尔"诗意地栖居"的美学解读

以人类主体性为核心及文化系统为基础的视阈来审美观照"诗意地栖居"中所包含的合理人性因素."诗意地栖居"是海德格尔对人性正常化的解读,海德格尔对"诗意地栖居"的阐释是认识到现代社会中人性异化现象的人性根底.诗性·人性的共通性才是"人诗意地栖居"存在的审美人生境界.     

技术框架与存在遗弃——海德格尔的技术批判

海德格尔从存在论的独特视角对技术问题进行深刻的反思,揭示出技术的本质就是框架,自然和人成为齐一化、功能化的物质,人异化为技术人,从而导致存在的遗弃。     

解析海德格尔的科技哲学思想

海德格尔在西方哲学界乃至其它很多科学领域都有重大深远的影响 ,在他的著作里有许多关于科学技术的讨论 ,他通过对“此在”进行探究和描述 ,来揭示科学的本质 ,对于科学演进的方式和特点 ,科学与技术的关系等问题 ,海德格尔也有自己独到见解     

刍议“文学终结”诸种表象以及文学的未来

伴随技术时代来临,人们思维发生变化,海德格尔所说的"计算—表象思维"开始侵蚀文学艺术;文化工业化导致文学走向复制,文学的意识形态批判功能正在弱化;信息产业的发展,图像时代来临,崭新美学观念——消费主义美学诞生,对文学造成巨大冲击。在这样一个"文学终结"时代,文学应该怎样?作家何为?黑格尔关于艺术本质的理论告诉我们,生生不息的文学会更有作为。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

A computer generator for randomly layered structures

AcomputergeneratorforrandomlylayeredstructuresYUJia shun1,2,HEZhen hua2(1.TheInstituteofGeologicalandNuclearSciences,NewZealand;2.StateKeyLaboratoryofOilandGasReservoirGeologyandExploitation,ChengduUniversityofTechnology,China)Abstract:Analgorithmisintrod…     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

海南岛地体及其毗邻陆缘晚中生代—新生代古地磁研究和构造演化

本文叙述了对海南岛及其毗邻大陆边缘白垩纪到第四纪地层岩石进行古地磁研究的全部工作过程。通过分析岩石中剩余磁矢量的磁偏角及磁倾角的变化,提出海南岛白垩纪以来经历的构造演化模式如下:早期伴随顺时针旋转而向南迁移,后期伴随逆时针转动并向北运移。联系该地区及邻区的地质、地球物理资料,对海南岛上述的构造地体运动提出以下认识:北部湾内早期有一拉张作用,主要是该作用使湾内地壳显著伸长减薄,形成北部湾盆地。从而导致了海南岛的早期构造运动,而海南岛后期的构造运动则主要是受南海海底扩张的影响。海南地体运动规律的阐明对于了解北部湾油气盆地的形成演化有重要的理论和实际意义。     

An Index mechanism for multi-scale view in spatial databases

There are numerous geometric objects stored in the spatial databases. An importance function in a spatial database is that users can browse the geometric objects as a map efficiently. Thus the spatial database should display the geometric objects users concern about swiftly onto the display window. This process includes two operations:retrieve data from database and then draw them onto screen. Accordingly, to improve the efficiency, we should try to reduce time of both retrieving object and displaying them. The former can be achieved with the aid of spatial index such as R-tree, the latter require to simplify the objects. Simplification means that objects are shown with sufficient but not with unnecessary detail which depend on the scale of browse. So the major problem is how to retrieve data at different detail level efficiently. This paper introduces the implementation of a multi-scale index in the spatial database SISP (Spatial Information Shared Platform) which is generalized from R-tree. The difference between the generalization and the R-tree lies on two facets: One is that every node and geometric object in the generalization is assigned with a importance value which denote the importance of them, and every vertex in the objects are assigned with a importance value,too. The importance value can be use to decide which data should be retrieve from disk in a query. The other difference is that geometric objects in the generalization are divided into one or more sub-blocks, and vertexes are total ordered by their importance value. With the help of the generalized R-tree, one can easily retrieve data at different detail levels.Some experiments are performed on real-life data to evaluate the performance of solutions that separately use normal spatial index and multi-scale spatial index. The results show that the solution using multi-scale index in SISP is satisfying.     

《Chinese Science Bulletin》SUBJECT INDEX TO VOLUME 59(2014)

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Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

The elongation method,originally proposed by Imamura was further developed for many years in our group.As a method towards O(N)with high efficiency and high accuracy for any dimensional systems.This treatment designed for one-dimensional(ID)polymers is now available for three-dimensional(3D)systems,but geometry optimization is now possible only for 1D-systems.As an approach toward post-Hartree-Fock,it was also extended to