《云梯49》彰显浴火豪情

在美国,消防员在人们心中是个崇高的职业,尤其在"9·11"事件发生后.好莱坞拍过很多赚人热泪的消防员电影,比如去年年末推出的由著名影星杰昆·菲尼克斯和约翰·屈伏塔主演的<云梯49>(又译<浴火英雄>).     

泛亚视域中的家国模式与离散叙事——谢晋电影《最后的贵族》的个案意义

谢晋电影创作的泛亚意义,可以"家国"模式、文化"原乡"与离散叙事为切入点加以讨论.<天云山传奇><牧马人>和<芙蓉镇>为代表的家国一体化叙事源自中国电影的传统审美经验,丰富了亚洲同类型电影的美学形态.<最后的贵族>开启了导演的创作转型,在疏离政治宏大叙事的同时,尝试拓展个体经验之外的影像表述.论文以泛亚电影语境中的离散书写为背景,通过文学文本与电影文本的比较阅读,分析<最后的贵族>与亚洲电影"离散"叙事的类型对接,由此凸显谢晋电影的泛亚意义.     

文字与影像:《周渔的火车》主题与叙事

从叙事角度对比研究北村的小说文本<周渔的喊叫>与孙周的电影文本<周渔的火车>,可以看出孙周的影片是对电影艺术技巧的一次新的探索,表现人们对于精神生活的强烈追求与物质世界、精神追求的二元对立,探讨当下语境中现代人的精神困境.     

PS2消防游戏《厄运》登场

最近一段时间,消防员游戏似乎一下子受到了游戏厂商们的关注.自<18号消防员>和<樱坂消防队>后,知名游戏公司Spike在不久前又公布了一款以消防员为题材的PS2动作冒险游戏<厄运:英雄归来(HardLuck:Return of the Heroes)>,在这款游戏中,三位消防英雄将会奋不顾身的冲入火场,拯救火灾中的无数遇害者.     

退隐的城市无家的路——论张扬影片中城市意象的流变

2007年春节前后,大陆电影票房市场早已经被<夜宴>和<满城尽戴黄金甲>席卷一空,相反第六代导演的两部电影<三峡好人>和<叶落归根>在贺岁档期却显得软弱无力.     

电影语言特点在翻译中的再现——基于电影《魂断蓝桥》和《泰坦尼克号》的描述性研究

中国学者对电影语言特点的研究已达成了一定的共识,即电影语言具有聆听性、综合性、口语化、大众化和无注性的特点.通过对<魂断蓝桥>和<泰坦尼克号>两部电影的描述性研究,认为译者在翻译国外电影时应充分考虑电影语言的特点,并在翻译中再现这些特点,这样才能让译制片在目的语观众中得到普遍接受.     

《汉末英雄记》:新语境下的英雄定位

王粲的<英雄记>以个人作为和时代影响力为标准,收录英雄"善"、"恶"兼蓄,并以文土为"英雄",体现了当时最宽泛的"英雄"概念.这种英雄观是汉末特定历史条件下的价值体现,也代表了王粲个人的文化精神.     

英雄的颠覆与历史的还原--莫言的《檀香刑》与李洱的《花腔》之比较

莫言的<檀香刑>和李洱的<花腔>各自以独特的叙事方式对英雄的本真状态和知识分子的境遇做了较为深入的探索和阐释,在对历史题材的重新讲述中,追寻出历史的复杂与荒诞.这两部作品的出现其实也是文坛对于理性思考、叙事技巧和英雄人物的呼唤所致.由于莫言和李洱的写作方式和关注重心各有侧重,也使得这两部作品的联系与对比更为明显.     

《三峡好人》的艺术特色谈

贾樟柯的新作<三峡好人>为他带来了巨大声誉.电影<三峡好人>展现了自三峡水库修建后所带给库区的巨大变化.从镜头语言的话语功能上看,<三峡好人>具有以下的艺术特色:关注现实,反映当下的社会问题;关注平凡事,以普通人作为主人公;关注细节,传递生活的诗意;荒诞的画面,现实与梦幻的交融.本文通过对<三峡好人>中富有特色镜头话语功能的分析,为我们理解和再认识贾樟柯的电影提供了另一个平台.     

物理学家看科幻电影

科幻电影有时就像魔术,你明知它是假的,但越假可能越吸引你.中小男孩在月亮下骑车腾空而起、<星球大战>中天行者手持光剑绝地反击、<黑客帝国>中网络黑客尼奥钻入矩阵"杀毒软件"特工体内而进化……这些经典画面深深印在观众的脑海.不仅如此,很多电影甚至开启了一个时代或一种文化:<异形>重新定义了恐怖电影、<回到未来>点燃了对时间旅行的热议、<星际旅行>引发了对宇宙空间的向往、<黑客帝国>引爆青少年对电脑黑客的追捧,这些电影对人类思想的影响远超它们所造就的票房价值.本文作者王丽,中国科学技术馆特效影视部.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

A computer generator for randomly layered structures

AcomputergeneratorforrandomlylayeredstructuresYUJia shun1,2,HEZhen hua2(1.TheInstituteofGeologicalandNuclearSciences,NewZealand;2.StateKeyLaboratoryofOilandGasReservoirGeologyandExploitation,ChengduUniversityofTechnology,China)Abstract:Analgorithmisintrod…     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

An Index mechanism for multi-scale view in spatial databases

There are numerous geometric objects stored in the spatial databases. An importance function in a spatial database is that users can browse the geometric objects as a map efficiently. Thus the spatial database should display the geometric objects users concern about swiftly onto the display window. This process includes two operations:retrieve data from database and then draw them onto screen. Accordingly, to improve the efficiency, we should try to reduce time of both retrieving object and displaying them. The former can be achieved with the aid of spatial index such as R-tree, the latter require to simplify the objects. Simplification means that objects are shown with sufficient but not with unnecessary detail which depend on the scale of browse. So the major problem is how to retrieve data at different detail level efficiently. This paper introduces the implementation of a multi-scale index in the spatial database SISP (Spatial Information Shared Platform) which is generalized from R-tree. The difference between the generalization and the R-tree lies on two facets: One is that every node and geometric object in the generalization is assigned with a importance value which denote the importance of them, and every vertex in the objects are assigned with a importance value,too. The importance value can be use to decide which data should be retrieve from disk in a query. The other difference is that geometric objects in the generalization are divided into one or more sub-blocks, and vertexes are total ordered by their importance value. With the help of the generalized R-tree, one can easily retrieve data at different detail levels.Some experiments are performed on real-life data to evaluate the performance of solutions that separately use normal spatial index and multi-scale spatial index. The results show that the solution using multi-scale index in SISP is satisfying.     

海南岛地体及其毗邻陆缘晚中生代—新生代古地磁研究和构造演化

本文叙述了对海南岛及其毗邻大陆边缘白垩纪到第四纪地层岩石进行古地磁研究的全部工作过程。通过分析岩石中剩余磁矢量的磁偏角及磁倾角的变化,提出海南岛白垩纪以来经历的构造演化模式如下:早期伴随顺时针旋转而向南迁移,后期伴随逆时针转动并向北运移。联系该地区及邻区的地质、地球物理资料,对海南岛上述的构造地体运动提出以下认识:北部湾内早期有一拉张作用,主要是该作用使湾内地壳显著伸长减薄,形成北部湾盆地。从而导致了海南岛的早期构造运动,而海南岛后期的构造运动则主要是受南海海底扩张的影响。海南地体运动规律的阐明对于了解北部湾油气盆地的形成演化有重要的理论和实际意义。     

Jane Eyre——A Feminist In The 19th Century

In the 19th century the society was controlled by men, and women were just appendants of them, they had not any rights and freedom. But Jane was an exception, she showed some characteristics of early feminist. Jane showed her characteristics of feminism in three aspects: rebellion, equality, and independence. These characteristics were helpful to her success, and feminism is the only way out for women of that time.     

《Chinese Science Bulletin》SUBJECT INDEX TO VOLUME 59(2014)

正~~