与大众文化的对话——浅析报刊新闻标题口语化的文化意义

新闻标题大量口语化，作为当代报刊新闻写作上的一个新趋势，反映出当代中国化鲜明的大众化特色，由此具有了深刻的时代和化的意义。本试通过对口语化新闻标题进行具体的例举分析，来说明其中包含的两层化内涵：世俗化价值取向和化商品消费的意义。     

我国高校智库知识层级传播的理念与取向

高校智库是知识生产和传播的重要主体。文章结合元传播和圈层传播理论，从人际传播、大众传播和网络传播层面建构高校智库知识传播的模式，并提出高校智库知识层级传播的理念与取向，即从价值取向看，人际传播整合智库知识传播多元主体，从认知取向看，大众传播促进智库概念性知识层级化，从情感取向看，网络传播凸显传播中人与技术的交融。在此基础上，文章进一步阐述了高校智库在知识传播过程中的主体作用，以及如何促进知识思想的层级化和精准化传播。     

广西大学生人生价值手段的调查研究

通过对南宁、桂林、柳州、河池、玉林五城市的1690名大学生实施《青年学生价值手段量表》测量，并对数据进行描述性统计和方差分析，发现当代广西大学生人生价值手段取向整体积极向上，并明显具有个人进取取向的倾向；其中，三个最看重的人生价值手段分别是“认真学习、努力工作”、“诚实、守信、有责任心”和“沟通合作”；男女生在人生价值手段的个人进取——社会协调维度上一致性较高，都更重视个人进取因素；人生价值手段在学校地域因素上存在显著差异；同时，少数传统价值手段有淡化趋势，当代大学生更倾向于市场经济的人生价值手段。     

从“七十年代生作家”看当下审美文化取向

本侧重于从“七十年代生”作家所创作的作品中表现出来的审美倾向予以分析和研究，并进一步讨论了作品的时代背景－－中国当下社会的审美取向，由此观照“七十年代生”作家的创作得失。章从城市化、消费化和审美距离等几个方面切入，论述当下审美化同“七十年代生”作家群的交互式影响。     

关于高等教育职能取向问题的思考

随着高等教育的发展，高等教育的职能由原来单一的 教学职能发展到今天的教学、科研和社会服务等多种职能。在职能扩展的同时，高等教育职能的价值取向，也发生了从宗教化、神学化、精神化到世俗化、物质化、实用化的转变，这种取向上的变化有其深刻的历史必然性。但在目前高等教育职能价值取向转变的过程中，出现了一些偏差。只有纠正这种取向上的偏差，高等教育才能全面地完整地发挥自身的职能。     

翻译学的文化取向和翻译实践中的文化传真

本论述了化传泽在中国化发展中的作用以及当代国际翻译理论的化学转向，由此提出化取向是中国翻译学的发展方向，并进一步分析了翻译实践中进行“化传真”的前提和过程控制。     

浅议柳永艳情词的特征

柳永的艳情词具有世俗化、市井化、诗意化的特征，它改变了词的审美内涵和审美趣味，即变“雅”为“俗”，着意运用通俗化的语音表现世俗化的市民情调，真实而艺术地反映了市民阶层的意愿、要求和生活情趣。     

对当下语文教学人文精神教育“伪圣化”倾向的反思

文章对当前语文教学中出现的将人文精神教育“伪圣化”的倾向进行了剖析与反思，论述了弘扬人文精神的价值和意义，提出语文教学必须克服人文精神教育的“伪圣化”倾向。由“关注教”、“关注学”转向“关注人”，促进人的全面发展，才能实现语文课程功能的根本性转变。     

从伦理到世俗--中国古代诗词对人的认识和表现的不同

从人学视角审视中国古代诗、词对人的本质和情感的认识与表现，从主导倾向看，文人诗歌更重视人的社会性，其思想情感内涵带有伦理化倾向；词更重视人的自然性情，其思想情感内涵带有世俗化倾向。古代诗、词的文体嬗变显示出文学对人的认识和表现的不断深化和由雅到俗、个体意识逐渐觉醒的发展趋势。     

基于社会结构分层视角对网络社会"圈层化"现象的探析

从20世纪80年代开始，我国的社会结构分层出现多元化趋势，与职业、教育、收入、社会声望等直接相关的身份属性成为社会分层的重要依据。新媒体时代，随着传播技术的变革及传播平台的多样化、个性化，网络“圈层化”作为一种新型的社会结构，逐渐进入到学界研究领域及大众视野。尤其以朋友圈、微信群、订阅号等为载体的社交分布式“圈层化”逐渐终结了大众传播模式，进入到小众甚至非众传播领域，这对传统媒介内容生产、传播形式等都提出了新的要求和挑战。从社会结构分层角度入手，探析网络“圈层化”的产生背景及演进过程，并结合当下媒介传播实例，剖析“圈层化”对大众传播、社会关系等产生的影响，以期对新媒体时代的发展提供多元视角。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

橡胶颗粒沥青混合料低温抗裂性试验研究

以AC-13级配为基础,将橡胶颗粒代替部分集料掺入混合料中,以低温弯曲试验为评价方法对不同橡胶颗粒掺量下沥青混合料的低温抗裂性进行研究,并引入应变能密度值对混合料的低温抗裂性进行综合评价.试验结果表明:橡胶颗粒沥青混合料试件的破坏微应变均超过2 300,满足冬寒区的技术指标;无论是否掺加橡胶颗粒,随着温度的下降,沥青混合料破坏时的最大弯拉强度增大,弯拉应变降低,劲度模量增大;弯曲应变能密度在胶粒掺量为1%左右时具有较大的弯曲应变能密度值,此时橡胶颗粒沥青混合料具有较好的低温抗裂性.     

A computer generator for randomly layered structures

AcomputergeneratorforrandomlylayeredstructuresYUJia shun1,2,HEZhen hua2(1.TheInstituteofGeologicalandNuclearSciences,NewZealand;2.StateKeyLaboratoryofOilandGasReservoirGeologyandExploitation,ChengduUniversityofTechnology,China)Abstract:Analgorithmisintrod…     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

Quantitative trait loci （QTLs） for quality traits related to protein and starch in wheat

Quality traits in wheat （Triticum aestirum L.） were studied by quantitative trait locus （QTL） analysis in a recombinant inbred line （RIL） population, a set of 131 lines derived from Chuan 35050 × Shannong 483 cross （ChSh）. Grains from RILs were assayed for 21 quality traits related to protein and starch. A total of 35 putative QTLs for 19 traits with a single QTL explaining 7.99-40.52% of phenotypic variations were detected on 10 chromosomes, 1D, 2A, 2D, 3B, 3D, 5A, 6A, 6B, 6D, and 7B. The additive effects of 30 QTLs were positive, contributed by Chuan 35050, the remaining 5 QTLs were negative with the additive effect contributed by Shannong 483. For protein traits, 15 QTLs were obtained and most of them were located on chromosomes 1 D, 3B and 6D, while 20 QTLs for starch traits were detected and most of them were located on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B. Only 7 QTLs for protein and starch traits were co-located in three regions on chromosomes 1D, 2A and 2D. These protein and starch trait QTLs showed a distinct distribution pattern in certain regions and chromosomes. Twenty-two QTLs were clustered in 6 regions of 5 chromosomes. Two QTL clusters for protein traits were located on chromosomes 1D and 3B, respectively, three clusters for starch traits on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B, and one cluster including protein and starch traits on chromosome 1D.