高镁低钙样品中钙镁的直接配位滴定研究

本文研究了以酒石酸盐－三乙醇胺－乙酰丙酮为联合掩蔽剂,用偶氮氯膦Ⅲ为指示剂,     

甲醛—碘量法测定啤酒中的二氧化硫

探讨了用甲醛作掩蔽剂磺量法测定啤酒中残留的二氧化硫,最佳分析条件：pH为3－4,甲醛用量为SO2含量的2－4倍,掩蔽时间为4min,温度25－33℃,该法的检出限为2^10^-5g/kg,可满足啤酒中二氧化硫的测定。     

用碘量法测定Fe^3＋／Fe^2＋体系中的游离酸

提出了一种滴定强酸性含Ｆｅ＾３＋及Ｆｅ＾２＋体系中游离酸（其游离酸浓度〉１ｍｏｌ／Ｌ）的新方法。实验证明,将Ｋ２Ｃ２Ｏ４作为掩蔽剂时,利用过量的ＫＩＯ３与过量的Ｎａ２Ｓ２Ｏ３在酸性溶液中的氧化还原反应可以测定体系中的游离酸,当体系中存在的Ｆｅ＾２＋时,可利用ＫＭｎＯ４（在强酸性下）或Ｈ２Ｏ２（在弱酸性下）的预氧化来消除Ｆｅ＾２＋的干扰。在加入过量的Ｋ２Ｃ２Ｏ４（Ｃ２Ｏ＾２－４与Ｆｅ＾３＋的摩尔比值     

吸光光度法测定辣椒中的稀土总量

研究了以对马脲酸偶氮氯膦为显色剂,测定辣椒样品中的稀土总量,选择三乙醇胺为掩蔽剂,体系酸度为０ ．２ ～０ ．２４ ｍｏｌ·Ｌ－ １ ,该体系稀土离子含量在０ ～８ μｇ／２５ｍＬ范围内服从比尔定律．用该法测定辣椒中的稀土总量,获得满意结果．测定的相对标准偏差≤３．１％ ,方法回收率为９５％ ～１０１ ％ ．     

用碘量法测定Fe~(3 )/Fe~(2 )体系中的游离酸

提出了一种滴定强酸性含Ｆｅ３＋及Ｆｅ２＋体系中游离酸（其游离酸浓度＞１ｍｏｌ／Ｌ）的新方法。实验证明,将Ｋ２Ｃ２Ｏ４作为掩蔽剂时,利用过量的ＫＩＯ３与过量的Ｎａ２Ｓ２Ｏ３在酸性溶液中的氧化还原反应可以测定体系中的游离酸。当体系中存在Ｆｅ２＋时,可利用ＫＭｎＯ４（在强酸性下）或Ｈ２Ｏ２（在弱酸性下）的预氧化来消除Ｆｅ２＋的干扰。在加入过量的Ｋ２Ｃ２Ｏ４（Ｃ２Ｏ４２－与Ｆｅ３＋的摩尔比值为３０）和过量的ＫＩＯ３及Ｎａ２Ｓ２Ｏ３的条件下,其化学反应可以在３０ｍｉｎ内完成。采用Ｉ２回滴法测定游离酸,测试结果的精密度高,测定结果的相对偏差小于３％     

铋钼蓝分光光度法同时测定岩矿中磷和砷

本文提出了简便、快速的岩矿中磷、砷联测方法。采用硫代硫酸钠还原掩蔽正砷酸,铋钼蓝分光光度法联合测定岩矿中磷、砷量,该方法准确高,重现性好。     

纳氏试剂分光光度法测定水中氨氮掩蔽剂研究

从生产工艺质量稳定性以及掩蔽能力对比研究了14个厂家包括酒石酸钾钠掩蔽剂在内的5种化合物,指出酒石酸钾钠生产工艺存在质量不稳定风险,不宜作为国标纳氏试剂分光光度法测定水中氨氮的掩蔽剂,EDTA四钠导致纳氏试剂不显色也不宜作为掩蔽剂使用,其余3种化合物综合掩蔽性能优于酒石酸钾钠,宜作为国标测定方法的掩蔽剂.     

EDTA快速络合滴定法测定矿石中稀土总量——离子型稀土矿离子相稀土总量测定

本文研究了离子吸附型稀土矿浸出母液中,稀土总量的EDTA快速络合滴定法。提出了以10％磺基水杨酸2.0ml——乙酰丙酮1.0ml的联合掩蔽剂,作为Al~(3+)的掩蔽剂,以二甲酚橙为指示剂,用EDTA标准溶液滴定。这种双掩蔽剂能有效地掩蔽含量高达59mg的铝离子(Al_2O_3)对稀土元素络合滴定的干扰。     

GDTC用作络合掩蔽剂的研究

本文研究了谷氨酸N—二硫代甲酸钠(铵)盐(GDTC)的合成、分析化学性能、某些络合物稳定常数的测定及其在络合滴定中的应用。实验指出,该试剂在同有关金属离子所成络合物的水溶性、稳定性及试剂的掩蔽量等方面均优于迄今已提出的同类氨荒酸,可以作为一种新的络合滴定掩蔽剂。     

偶氮氯膦-mk测定高铬铸铁中铈组稀土

应用偶氮氯膦－ｍｋ为显色剂,在ＨＣｌＯ４介质中,以Ｈ３ＰＯ４－Ｈ２Ｃ２Ｏ４作掩蔽剂,直接测定高铬铸铁中铈组稀土．结果表明,方法适用于高铬铸铁、球墨铸铁和低合金钢中铈组稀土元素的测定．     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

橡胶颗粒沥青混合料低温抗裂性试验研究

以AC-13级配为基础,将橡胶颗粒代替部分集料掺入混合料中,以低温弯曲试验为评价方法对不同橡胶颗粒掺量下沥青混合料的低温抗裂性进行研究,并引入应变能密度值对混合料的低温抗裂性进行综合评价.试验结果表明:橡胶颗粒沥青混合料试件的破坏微应变均超过2 300,满足冬寒区的技术指标;无论是否掺加橡胶颗粒,随着温度的下降,沥青混合料破坏时的最大弯拉强度增大,弯拉应变降低,劲度模量增大;弯曲应变能密度在胶粒掺量为1%左右时具有较大的弯曲应变能密度值,此时橡胶颗粒沥青混合料具有较好的低温抗裂性.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Quantitative trait loci （QTLs） for quality traits related to protein and starch in wheat

Quality traits in wheat （Triticum aestirum L.） were studied by quantitative trait locus （QTL） analysis in a recombinant inbred line （RIL） population, a set of 131 lines derived from Chuan 35050 × Shannong 483 cross （ChSh）. Grains from RILs were assayed for 21 quality traits related to protein and starch. A total of 35 putative QTLs for 19 traits with a single QTL explaining 7.99-40.52% of phenotypic variations were detected on 10 chromosomes, 1D, 2A, 2D, 3B, 3D, 5A, 6A, 6B, 6D, and 7B. The additive effects of 30 QTLs were positive, contributed by Chuan 35050, the remaining 5 QTLs were negative with the additive effect contributed by Shannong 483. For protein traits, 15 QTLs were obtained and most of them were located on chromosomes 1 D, 3B and 6D, while 20 QTLs for starch traits were detected and most of them were located on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B. Only 7 QTLs for protein and starch traits were co-located in three regions on chromosomes 1D, 2A and 2D. These protein and starch trait QTLs showed a distinct distribution pattern in certain regions and chromosomes. Twenty-two QTLs were clustered in 6 regions of 5 chromosomes. Two QTL clusters for protein traits were located on chromosomes 1D and 3B, respectively, three clusters for starch traits on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B, and one cluster including protein and starch traits on chromosome 1D.