作者索引

薄煜明 ( 2 0 4 )蔡　骅 ( 1 2 1 )陈　昊 ( 1 4 9)陈建华 ( 2 2 4 )陈　晶 ( 4 1 )陈庆伟 ( 1 35)陈森发 ( 2 1 9)陈　勇 ( 35)程　颖 ( 2 2 4 )戴　俊 ( 1 95)戴施华 ( 1 82 )戴先中 ( 35) ,( 1 0 1 ) ,( 1 0 8)单　梁 ( 2 0 )董学平 ( 1 99)杜国平 ( 2 0 4 )费树岷 ( 80 ) ,( 1 1 3)葛晓青 ( 1 86 )巩敦卫 ( 58)郭　毓 ( 53) ,( 1 35)郝国生 ( 58)何亚群 ( 6 8)胡寿松 ( 1 5) ,( 1 31 )胡维礼 ( 53) ,( 1 2 1 ) ,( 1 35)华　冰 ( 1 90 )黄　昆鸟 ( 2 1 9)姬　伟 ( 96 )嵇丽丽 ( 1 4 9)纪志成 ( 71 )姜海波 ( 4 1 )蒋国平 ( 1 1 )蒋　珉 (…     

分布式路由器中的路由管理模型

高性能分布式路由器中 ,路由管理必须面对两个技术难点 :1)实现高性能的路由查找算法 ;2 )实现主从路由表同步。该文提出一种分布式的路由管理模型 ,给出了这两个技术难点的解决方案。模型实现了路径压缩 Trie树和TCAM硬件相配合的路由查找算法 ,采用了自主设计的过滤算法对路由信息进行过滤 ,并应用 Zebra协议兼容 IPv4和 IPv6路由协议。模型可支持 2 .5 Gb/s接口的分组转发以及 2 0 0 0条 /s的路由更新速度。目前该模型已在国家“八六三”重大攻关项目——“核心路由器”中得到实现     

中央民族大学学报(自然科学版)2002-2003年目录汇总

1　信息与计算科学 :碳笼分子图的层圈结构、层序列及相容性条件许寿椿 (2 0 0 2 ,11(1) :2 1- 34)……………………………………………具有准备时间的流水作业时间表问题启发式算法与最坏性能比分析时　凌 (2 0 0 2 ,11(1) :35 - 38)…………………平方可积复值鞅的性质来向荣 ,程维虎 ,等 (2 0 0 2 ,11(1) :39- 4 2 )………………………………………………………局部紧Vilenkin群上加权Hardy空间的一个乘子定理蓝森华 (2 0 0 2 ,11(1) :4 3- 4 7)……………………………………关于 (S - 1,S)订货策略的随机库存最优解姚仁海 (2 0 0 2 ,1…     

西安交通大学学报2003年37卷分类索引

管理工程仅有风险资产的市场存在非负均衡价格的充要条件 (4 / 4 35 )数学插值算子的分解 (12 / 130 8)一种研究组件引用语义的动力系统方法 (12 / 12 99)高维不可分正交多小波包 (8/ 873)由给定尺度函数构造短支撑正交多小波的一种算法 (2 /2 11)年龄结构SIR流行病传播数学模型渐近分析 (10 / 10 86 )各仓室均有常数输入的SEI流行病模型的全局分析 (6 / 6 5 3)具有饱和项的互惠模型正解的存在性 (6 / 6 5 0 )脉冲扩散竞争种群动力系统的研究 (2 / 2 0 8)多重最小成分的神经网络算法及其在曲线拟合中的应用(2 / 2 0 5 )一阶耦合广义控制…     

温度对荒漠沙蜥在体心脏单相动作电位的影响

采用吸附式电极记录了荒漠沙蜥在不同体温条件下 ,在体心脏的单相动作电位 (MAP:Monophasic Action Potential) .实验温度为 :5℃ ,10℃ ,15℃ ,2 0℃ ,2 5℃ ,30℃和 35℃ 7个温度等级 .结果表明 :(1)在最适温度 (2 0～ 2 5℃ )时 ,荒漠沙蜥心脏单相动作电位的基本波形与高等动物及人类基本相似 ;但也有其特殊性 :动作电位 0期除极期最大幅值为 11.4 2± 2 .5 8m V;复极 2期电位幅值基本保持恒定 ,呈平台期 (PP2 :Plateau Phase2 ) ;在复极 3期末 ,电位基本恢复到 0电位(膜电位为 0 m V) .(2 )随着体温的升高 (5～ 35℃ ) ,荒漠沙蜥心脏单相动作电位时程呈温度依赖性减小 ;0期最大除极速度 (Vmax)呈温度依赖性增加 (5℃为 77.0 8± 4 7.11m V/ms;35℃为 614.63±10 5 . 0 2 m V/ms) ;低于最适温度时 (2 0～ 2 5℃ ) ,在 2相平台期末 ,又出现一次除极电位 (后隆起波 ) .其最大电位为 0 .5 8± 0 .18m V.(3)随着体温的升高 ,荒漠沙蜥心脏单相动作电位复极 1期电位呈温度依赖性降低 (5℃为 2 .2 4± 1.31m V/ms;35℃为 0 .82± 0 .4 9m V/ms) .(4 )心电图 (ECG)的同步记录表明 :心电图中的 QRS波与心脏单相动作电位 0期除极完全相对应 ;T波与动作电位的复极 3期相对应 .     

小儿肾病综合症肾素-血管紧张素系统基因多态性研究

目的:探讨肾素-血管紧张素系统基因多态性与小儿肾脏疾病的关系及其意义。方法:用PCR方法检测4 0例肾病综合症患儿及5 0例正常对照组儿童的肾素-血管紧张素系统基因多态性。结果:①血管紧张素M2 35T基因多态性MM、MT、TT基因型肾病组分别为37 5 %、2 7 5 %、35 0 % ;对照组分别为6 6 0 %、18 0 %、16 0 % ,差异有显著性(P <0 0 5 )。②血管紧张素Ⅱ受体Ⅰ基因多态性AA、AC、CC基因型肾病组分别为4 5 0 %、2 7 5 %、2 7 5 % ,对照组分别为6 8 0 %、2 0 0 %、12 0 % ,差异无显著性(P >0 0 5 )。③血管紧张素转换酶基因多态性Ⅱ、DI、DD基因型肾病组分别为4 5 0 %、4 2 5 %、12 5 % ,对照组分别为4 6 0 %、4 4 0 %、10 0 % ,差异无显著性(P >0 0 5 )。其中难治性肾病组(2 0例)与非难治性肾病组(2 0例)比较、激素敏感组(2 9例)与激素耐药组(11例)比较,血管紧张素M2 35T基因多态性、血管紧张素Ⅱ受体Ⅰ基因多态性、血管紧张素转换酶基因多态性差异均无显著性(均P >0 0 5 )。结论:血管紧张素M2 35T基因TT型可能与小儿肾病综合症的发病密切相关;血管紧张素Ⅱ受体Ⅰ基因多态性、血管紧张素转换酶基因多态性与小儿肾病综合症的发病无关,未能证实肾素-血管紧张素系统基因多态性与疗效有关     

P2P系统分布式LSI的构建和更新

从P2P系统自组织和动态性特点出发,提出分布式环境下隐语义索引(LSI)构建和更新的P2P网络模型,设计适合P2P系统文档矩阵的降维表示(RDR)合并算法,结合信号和噪声子空间模型从理论上分析RDR合并算法的有效性及算法需要满足的前提条件;使用M atlab6.5针对标准文集测试RDR合并算法对查询精度的影响.理论分析和数字实验证明,该算法能够解决P2P系统中分布式LSI的构建和更新问题,能在可容忍的查询精度影响范围内,以较低的网络开销和计算量分布式地构建、更新隐语义索引.     

非均匀噪声环境下分布式IVI-CFAR检测算法

为了解决传统分布式VI-CFAR(variability index-constant false alarm rate)和OS-CFAR(order statistic constant false alarm rate)算法在多杂波干扰环境下检测性能严重下降的问题,提出了一种分布式IVI-CFAR(improved VI-CFAR)检测算法。在VI-CFAR的基础上,引入双参考窗和双参量,通过各子参考窗参量与对应门限的比较,判断子参考窗中参考单元的分布情况,从而选择相应的参考单元集和检测器估计背景噪声功率。经过仿真对比,在单杂波和多目标干扰环境下,分布式IVI-CFAR算法检测性能接近于分布式VI-CFAR和OS-CFAR算法;在多杂波干扰环境下,分布式IVI-CFAR算法检测性能优于分布式VI-CFAR和OS-CFAR算法,采用“OR”融合规则时,检测性能最优。结果表明,提出的分布式IVI-CFAR算法在非均匀噪声环境下,均具有较优的检测性能。     

掺杂固溶体离子M(M=Mg~(2+),Sr~(2+),Ba~(2+),Zn~(2+))对Ca_(2.95)Dy_(0.05)(PO_4)_2荧光粉发光性能的影响

采用高温固相法合成了Ca_(2. 95)Dy_(0. 05)(PO_4)_2荧光粉,并在此基础上进一步制备了Ca_(2. 35)Dy_(0. 05)(PO_4)_2:0. 60 M系列的荧光粉(M=Mg~(2+),Sr~(2+),Ba~(2+),Zn~(2+))。通过X射线衍射仪(XRD)、荧光光谱仪等仪器对样品的物相、组成、结构及发光性能等进行了表征。对X射线衍射结果的分析表明,本次试验成功制备了Ca2. 35Dy0. 05(PO4)2:0. 60 M系列的荧光粉(M=Mg~(2+),Sr~(2+),Ba~(2+),Zn~(2+)),固溶体离子的掺杂没有改变荧光粉的晶体结构;荧光光谱分析结果表明,固溶体离子M的掺杂可以有效提高Ca2. 95Dy0. 05(PO4)2荧光粉的发光强度,其中以掺杂Ba~(2+)对该荧光粉的提高效果最为显著。     

四川大学学报(自然科学版)1999～2001年载文情况简表

表 1　载文统计年别期别 载文篇数从收稿到出刊平均天数国家自然科学基金和重点攻关课题项目论文篇数 (占载文百分比 )省部级自然科学基金及其它基金项目论文篇数 (占载文百分比 )正文页码数载文篇均页码数2 0 0 11312 2 1.99(2 9.0 ) 8(2 5 .8) 1384 .4 52 36 2 10 .7 9(2 5 .0 ) 9(2 5 .0 ) 15 84 .383372 11.911(2 9.7) 8(2 1.6 ) 16 2 4 .384 382 83.0 12 (31.6 ) 16 (42 .1) 15 85 .165 35 30 6 .5 12 (34.3) 4(11.4 ) 16 4 4 .6 96 37332 .5 12 (32 .5 ) 9(2 4 .9) 16 0 4 .4 9增刊 30 16 6 .0 4 (13.3) 9(30 .0 ) 1384 .6 0合计 2 4 …     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

A computer generator for randomly layered structures

AcomputergeneratorforrandomlylayeredstructuresYUJia shun1,2,HEZhen hua2(1.TheInstituteofGeologicalandNuclearSciences,NewZealand;2.StateKeyLaboratoryofOilandGasReservoirGeologyandExploitation,ChengduUniversityofTechnology,China)Abstract:Analgorithmisintrod…     

An Index mechanism for multi-scale view in spatial databases

There are numerous geometric objects stored in the spatial databases. An importance function in a spatial database is that users can browse the geometric objects as a map efficiently. Thus the spatial database should display the geometric objects users concern about swiftly onto the display window. This process includes two operations:retrieve data from database and then draw them onto screen. Accordingly, to improve the efficiency, we should try to reduce time of both retrieving object and displaying them. The former can be achieved with the aid of spatial index such as R-tree, the latter require to simplify the objects. Simplification means that objects are shown with sufficient but not with unnecessary detail which depend on the scale of browse. So the major problem is how to retrieve data at different detail level efficiently. This paper introduces the implementation of a multi-scale index in the spatial database SISP (Spatial Information Shared Platform) which is generalized from R-tree. The difference between the generalization and the R-tree lies on two facets: One is that every node and geometric object in the generalization is assigned with a importance value which denote the importance of them, and every vertex in the objects are assigned with a importance value,too. The importance value can be use to decide which data should be retrieve from disk in a query. The other difference is that geometric objects in the generalization are divided into one or more sub-blocks, and vertexes are total ordered by their importance value. With the help of the generalized R-tree, one can easily retrieve data at different detail levels.Some experiments are performed on real-life data to evaluate the performance of solutions that separately use normal spatial index and multi-scale spatial index. The results show that the solution using multi-scale index in SISP is satisfying.     

Jane Eyre——A Feminist In The 19th Century

In the 19th century the society was controlled by men, and women were just appendants of them, they had not any rights and freedom. But Jane was an exception, she showed some characteristics of early feminist. Jane showed her characteristics of feminism in three aspects: rebellion, equality, and independence. These characteristics were helpful to her success, and feminism is the only way out for women of that time.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-