幂赋范下偏正态分布极值的收敛速度

令{Xn,n≥1}是独立同分布随机变量序列并且每个变量均服从偏正态分布.再令Mn=max{Xk,1≤k≤n}表示{Xn,n≥1}的部分最大值,得到了幂赋范下最大值分布的渐近分布和赋范常数以及幂赋范下相应的逐点收敛速度.     

混合对数正态分布最大值的极限分布

设{Xn,n≥1}是独立同分布的随机变量序列,并且每个随机变量Xn服从混合对数正态分布.Mn=max{Xk,1≤k≤n}表示{Xn,n≥1}的部分最大值,同服从混合对数正态分布的独立随机变量最大值的极限分布以及相应的赋范常数.     

一类高阶分差分方程亚纯解的性质

利用 亚纯函数的Nevanlinna值分布理论的差分模拟, 研究了非线性高阶差分方程$ P_{1}(z)\prod_{i=1}^{n}f(z+c_{i})=P_{2}(z)f(z)^{n} $ 亚纯解的零点,极点收敛指数和增长级,其中$n$是一个正整数,$c_i(i=1,...,n)$是非零复常数, $P_1(z),P_2(z)$是非零多项式.在给定条件下,得到了这类差分方程亚纯解的增长级的精确估计.     

双脚标随机序列二次极值的密度函数的收敛

设{Xm,n;m,n≥1}为两个下标的独立同分布的随机序列,公共分布函数F(x)绝对连续.记Y(l)(m,n;k)为{Xm,n;m,n≥1}的第k个上极值之第l个二次极值.给出了Y(l)(m,n;k)的规范化密度函数在m→∞且n→∞和先m→∞后n→∞两种极限情形下收敛的充要条件,并且给出了先n→∞后m→∞时Y(l)(m,n;k)的规范化密度函数收敛的充分条件.     

辛钦大数定律的一个推广定理

辛钦大数定律告诉我们:独立同分布随机变量序列{ξn},如果具有有限的数学期望a,则子样均值依概率收致于a。 如果随机变量函数g(ξn)的数学期望值存在,则可以得到一个推广的辛钦大数定律。 推广定理:设{ξn}是独立同分布的随面变量序列,如果ξn的函数g(ξn)具有有限的数学期望,即     

负相协样本分布函数的递归型核估计

设{Xn;n≥1}是一实值平稳负相协具有相同未知分布函数F(x)的随机变量序列,本文给出了F(x)一种递归型核估计△Fn(x)=1/nn∑j=1K(x-Xj/hj),并讨论了它的渐近正态性,这里K(·)是已知的分布函数,窗宽{hj}满足hj↓0(j→+∞).     

随机环境中可迁移两性分枝过程的极限性质

在独立同分布的随机环境下,建立了随机环境中可迁移的两性分枝过程{Zn}n≥0,且迁移人口数依赖当前人口数.证得{Zn}n≥0和{(Fn,Mn)}n≥0是随机环境中的马氏链,并得到了第n代每个配对单元平均增长率{rk}k>0的极限性质,从而推广了经典两性分枝过程的相关理论.     

Copulas于二维样本极值概率积分变换分布分析中的应用

借助于Copula这一工具对在具有联合分布H(x,y)的二维总体(X,Y)经概率积分变换得到的随机变量H(X,Y)的分布函数K(V)给定条件下,求出关于次序统计量X(n)=max{X1,X2,…,Xn}和Y(n)=max{Y1,Y2,…,Yn}经概率积分变换得到的随机变量Hn(X(n),Y(n))的分布函数Kn(v)的方法进行了研究,并找出了Kn(v)不随样本容量n变化的情形,进而得到了较准确地刻画二维R.V相依性的相关性指标Kendall's τ.     

从属于指数函数的星像函数子类的四阶Hankel行列式

设$\mathcal{A} $表示单位圆盘D={z∈${\mathbb{C}} $ ∶ |z| < 1}内解析且具有如下形式 $f(z)=z+\sum\limits_{n=2}^{\infty} a_{n} z^{n}$ 的函数族. 文章研究了在单位圆盘D上与指数函数有关的解析函数类S_e*: $S_{e}^{*}=\left\{f \mid \frac{z f^{\prime}(z)}{f(z)} \prec \mathrm{e}^{z} \quad(f \in \mathcal{A}, z \in D)\right\}$ 的四阶Hankel行列式H₄(1), 得到其上界估计.     

加权的~Coxeter~群~$\widetilde{\bm C}_{\bm n}$~的左胞腔

仿射~Weyl~群~($\widetilde{A}_{2n},\widetilde{S}$)
在某个群同构~$\alpha$~(其中~$\alpha(\widetilde{S}) =
\widetilde{S}$)~下的固定点集合
能被看作是仿射~Weyl~群~($\widetilde{C}_n,S$). 那么加权的~Coxeter~群\
($\widetilde{C}_n,\widetilde{\ell}$)的左和双边胞腔($\widetilde{\ell}$
是仿射~Weyl~群~$\widetilde{A}_{2n}$~的长度函数),
就能通过研究仿射~Weyl~群~($\widetilde{A}_{2n},\widetilde{S}$)
在群同构~$\alpha$~下的固定点集合而给出一个清晰的划分.
因此给出了加权的~Coxeter~群~($\widetilde{C}_n,\widetilde{\ell}$)
对应于划分\ $\textbf{k}\textbf{1}^{\textbf{2n+1-k}}$~和~$(2n-1,2)$
的所有左胞腔的清晰刻画, 这里对所有的~$1\leqslant k \leqslant 2n+1$.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

橡胶颗粒沥青混合料低温抗裂性试验研究

以AC-13级配为基础,将橡胶颗粒代替部分集料掺入混合料中,以低温弯曲试验为评价方法对不同橡胶颗粒掺量下沥青混合料的低温抗裂性进行研究,并引入应变能密度值对混合料的低温抗裂性进行综合评价.试验结果表明:橡胶颗粒沥青混合料试件的破坏微应变均超过2 300,满足冬寒区的技术指标;无论是否掺加橡胶颗粒,随着温度的下降,沥青混合料破坏时的最大弯拉强度增大,弯拉应变降低,劲度模量增大;弯曲应变能密度在胶粒掺量为1%左右时具有较大的弯曲应变能密度值,此时橡胶颗粒沥青混合料具有较好的低温抗裂性.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

Quantitative trait loci （QTLs） for quality traits related to protein and starch in wheat

Quality traits in wheat （Triticum aestirum L.） were studied by quantitative trait locus （QTL） analysis in a recombinant inbred line （RIL） population, a set of 131 lines derived from Chuan 35050 × Shannong 483 cross （ChSh）. Grains from RILs were assayed for 21 quality traits related to protein and starch. A total of 35 putative QTLs for 19 traits with a single QTL explaining 7.99-40.52% of phenotypic variations were detected on 10 chromosomes, 1D, 2A, 2D, 3B, 3D, 5A, 6A, 6B, 6D, and 7B. The additive effects of 30 QTLs were positive, contributed by Chuan 35050, the remaining 5 QTLs were negative with the additive effect contributed by Shannong 483. For protein traits, 15 QTLs were obtained and most of them were located on chromosomes 1 D, 3B and 6D, while 20 QTLs for starch traits were detected and most of them were located on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B. Only 7 QTLs for protein and starch traits were co-located in three regions on chromosomes 1D, 2A and 2D. These protein and starch trait QTLs showed a distinct distribution pattern in certain regions and chromosomes. Twenty-two QTLs were clustered in 6 regions of 5 chromosomes. Two QTL clusters for protein traits were located on chromosomes 1D and 3B, respectively, three clusters for starch traits on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B, and one cluster including protein and starch traits on chromosome 1D.     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

The Analects and the Moment in Peking——The influence of a Confucian education system on the personality formation,the way of thinking and the fate of the main characters

0.Preface China has long been boasting of its colorful and immense culture which comprises of Taoism,Confucianism and Buddhism.The interwoven influence among the religions on Chinese way of thinking,on the nation＇s behavior in their social life throughout the long history is beyond list.