一维非齐次BBM方程初边值问题的整体吸引子

研究了一维非齐次方程BBM方程ut-αuxxt-(βu2n)x=g(x) f(u) γuxx,α>0,β>0,γ>0,ux(0,t)=0,u(1,t)=0,u( x,0) = u0( x)的初边值问题,利用Sobolev插值不等式,对解做关于时间t的一致性先验估计,证明了该问题的整体吸引子的存在性.     

一类非线性发展方程全局吸引子的存在性

研究一类非线性高阶发展方程(|ut|r-2 ut)t-Δu-μΔut-Δutt+f(u)=g(x)整体解的长时间渐近行为,运用渐近光滑方法研究3r6时系统解半群{S(t)}t0在H10(Ω)×H10(Ω)中全局吸引子A的存在性.A在H10(Ω)×H10(Ω)中紧、不变,并按H10(Ω)×H10(Ω)的范数吸引H10(Ω)×H10(Ω)中的任意有界集.其中非线性项满足临界指数增长条件.     

非自治Kuramoto－Sivashinsky方程一致吸引子的存在性、一致有界性和收敛性

讨论了具有奇异振动外力项的Kuramoto－Sivashinsky方程ut＋Δ2u＋Δu＋u·u＝g(x,t)＋ε－ρh(t/ε),u|t＝τ＝uτ和相应的Kuramoto－Sivashinsky方程ut＋Δ2u＋Δu＋u·u＝g(x,t),u|t＝τ＝uτ在外力项g(x,t),hε(t)仅满足平移有界而非平移紧时Hper(2) 空间中一致吸引子Aε的存在性,进一步证明了一个方程的一致吸引子Aε的一致有界性,并且,当ε→0＋时,Aε收敛到二个方程的吸引子A0.     

一类非自治随机波动方程拉回吸引子的存在性

在R3的有界区域D上考虑了如下具有临界增长率的非自治随机波动方程的长时间渐近行为:utt+αut-Δu+f(u,t)=g(x,t)W+udW/dt其中,W是一维双边标准Wiener过程,f是具有临界增长率、时间依赖的非线性项,g是时间依赖的外力项.此方程的解导出一个具有2个参数的随机无穷维动力过程.证明了此随机无穷维动力过程的拉回吸引子的存在性.非线性项f的非紧性是研究此无穷维动力过程的渐近行为的难点所在.利用构造压缩函数的技术性方法来解决了这一难点.     

在R~N上的具有线性记忆项的非线性反应扩散方程的吸引子的Hausdorff维数和分形维数估计

在无界区域RN上考虑了一类在Coleman-Gwrtin理论中经常出现的具有线性记忆项(用卷积项来表示,反映一个或多个变量的过去历史变化情况)的非线性热传导积分-微分方程ut-Δu-∫0∞k(s)Δu(t-s)ds=f(x,u).对非线性项f(x;u)施加负指数型的条件,把方程改述成历史空间框架下,对相关解的半群的整体吸引子估计了Hausdoff.维数和分形维数的上界.     

非经典扩散方程的时间依赖强全局吸引子的存在性（英文）

本文在具有光滑边界Ω的有界域ΩR~3上研究非经典扩散方程ut-ε(t)Δu_t-Δu+λu=f(u)+g(x)并在强拓扑空间中讨论了该问题解的长时行为.所用方法基于Meng和Liu引入并证明的时间依赖全局吸引子存在性的充分条件.     

无界区域Rn上GBBM方程的指数吸引子

研究了无界区域Rn(n 3)上GBBM方程的长时间动力学行为ut-aΔut-bΔu F(u) γu=h(x),x∈Rn,t∈R ,其中F(u)满足适当条件.应用算子分解技巧和构造加权空间上紧算子等方法,通过对方程的解作先验范数估计,证明了无界区域Rn(n 3)上GBBM方程指数吸引子的存在性.     

记忆型强阻尼波方程的吸引子

本文主要研究带记忆项的强阻尼波方程(6)u-△(6)u-κ(o)△u-(f)κ'(s)△u(t-s)ds+Ψ(u)=f解的长时间行为.我们证明了轨道和全局吸引子的存在性,并给出了它们结构的刻画.     

带调和势的非线性Schrdinger方程的整体吸引子(英文)

讨论了带调和势的非线性Schrdinger方程iut+uxx-x2u+|u|2u+iαu=f(x)解的长时间行为,证明了该方程整体吸引子的存在性.     

带有非线性阻尼的 Plate 方程解的长期行为

笔者考虑了一般的Plate方程ut＋g（ut）＋Δ2u＋（β-‖△u‖2）Δu＋f（u）＝h（x）解的长时间行为,其中β＝R．当外力项h仅属于H-2（Ω）时获得了方程解的有界吸收集的存在性;当h∈L2（Ω）时,证明了与方程相关的解半群拥有一紧不变的全局吸引子．     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

A computer generator for randomly layered structures

AcomputergeneratorforrandomlylayeredstructuresYUJia shun1,2,HEZhen hua2(1.TheInstituteofGeologicalandNuclearSciences,NewZealand;2.StateKeyLaboratoryofOilandGasReservoirGeologyandExploitation,ChengduUniversityofTechnology,China)Abstract:Analgorithmisintrod…     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

海南岛地体及其毗邻陆缘晚中生代—新生代古地磁研究和构造演化

本文叙述了对海南岛及其毗邻大陆边缘白垩纪到第四纪地层岩石进行古地磁研究的全部工作过程。通过分析岩石中剩余磁矢量的磁偏角及磁倾角的变化,提出海南岛白垩纪以来经历的构造演化模式如下:早期伴随顺时针旋转而向南迁移,后期伴随逆时针转动并向北运移。联系该地区及邻区的地质、地球物理资料,对海南岛上述的构造地体运动提出以下认识:北部湾内早期有一拉张作用,主要是该作用使湾内地壳显著伸长减薄,形成北部湾盆地。从而导致了海南岛的早期构造运动,而海南岛后期的构造运动则主要是受南海海底扩张的影响。海南地体运动规律的阐明对于了解北部湾油气盆地的形成演化有重要的理论和实际意义。     

An Index mechanism for multi-scale view in spatial databases

There are numerous geometric objects stored in the spatial databases. An importance function in a spatial database is that users can browse the geometric objects as a map efficiently. Thus the spatial database should display the geometric objects users concern about swiftly onto the display window. This process includes two operations:retrieve data from database and then draw them onto screen. Accordingly, to improve the efficiency, we should try to reduce time of both retrieving object and displaying them. The former can be achieved with the aid of spatial index such as R-tree, the latter require to simplify the objects. Simplification means that objects are shown with sufficient but not with unnecessary detail which depend on the scale of browse. So the major problem is how to retrieve data at different detail level efficiently. This paper introduces the implementation of a multi-scale index in the spatial database SISP (Spatial Information Shared Platform) which is generalized from R-tree. The difference between the generalization and the R-tree lies on two facets: One is that every node and geometric object in the generalization is assigned with a importance value which denote the importance of them, and every vertex in the objects are assigned with a importance value,too. The importance value can be use to decide which data should be retrieve from disk in a query. The other difference is that geometric objects in the generalization are divided into one or more sub-blocks, and vertexes are total ordered by their importance value. With the help of the generalized R-tree, one can easily retrieve data at different detail levels.Some experiments are performed on real-life data to evaluate the performance of solutions that separately use normal spatial index and multi-scale spatial index. The results show that the solution using multi-scale index in SISP is satisfying.     

《Chinese Science Bulletin》SUBJECT INDEX TO VOLUME 59(2014)

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Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

The elongation method,originally proposed by Imamura was further developed for many years in our group.As a method towards O(N)with high efficiency and high accuracy for any dimensional systems.This treatment designed for one-dimensional(ID)polymers is now available for three-dimensional(3D)systems,but geometry optimization is now possible only for 1D-systems.As an approach toward post-Hartree-Fock,it was also extended to