邻菲罗啉的电化学性质研究

0.5 mol·L-1的一氯乙酸和0.1 g·L-1的十二烷基磺酸钠溶液中,邻菲啰啉有一灵敏极谱峰,其峰电位是-0.75 V(vs.SCE).峰电流与邻菲啰啉的浓度在4.0×10-7～3.8×10-5mol·L-1范围内呈线性关系(r=0.998 5),检测下限为2.0×10-7mol·L-1.利用线性扫描极谱法和循环伏安法研究了邻菲啰啉的电化学性质.     

环己烷存在下环糊精诱导邻菲咯啉室温磷光的研究

文章成功地建立了环己烷存在下,Na2SO3化学除氧环糊精诱导邻菲咯啉室温磷光法.与通氮除氧相比,化学除氧简便、快速,并且极少量(60μL)环己烷,即可产生很强的室温磷光.详细考察了影响邻菲咯啉室温磷光的各种因素,如Na2SO3浓度、环己烷用量等.实验表明,环己烷存在下,邻菲咯啉有较宽的线性范围和较高的灵敏度;邻菲咯啉在1.0×10-7mol/L~4.0×10-5mol/L范围内呈良好的线性关系,相对标准偏差为2.09%,最低检出限为6.85×10-7mol/L.     

线性扫描极谱法连续测定红菇中的铜、镉、锌

在0.4mol·L-1 NH3·H2O-NH4Cl缓冲溶液中(pH=9.19),用线性扫描极谱法连续测定了红菇中Cu、Cd、Zn三种微量元素的含量.研究结果表明:Cu2 、Cd2 、Zn2 的峰电位分别为-0.45V(vs·SCE)、-0.79V(vs·SCE)、-1.33V(vs·SCE);线性范围分别为1.3×10-5～1.5×10-4 mol·L-1、2.5×10-5～5.0×10-4mol·L-1、2.5×10-5～5.0×10-4mol·L-1;检出限分别为0.006μg/mL、0.005μg/mL、0.006μg/mL,回收率分别为97.0～100.5%、98.4～102.0%、96.5～102.6%.此方法准确、简便、快速、灵敏度高.     

工业废水中微量锌的极谱测定

在缓冲溶液(pH=5)-0.4%邻菲啰啉、-0.1%碘化钾底液中采用极谱法单独测定工业废水中的微量锌,锌(Ⅱ)浓度在2×10-3~2μg.mL-1之间峰电流和浓度呈线性关系(R2=0.994)。回收率达98.0%~101.00%。方法快捷、经济、易于推广。     

聚L-组氨酸/石墨烯复合膜修饰电极对多巴胺和尿酸的同时测定

采用循环伏安法制备了聚L-组氨酸/石墨烯复合膜修饰电极(poly-(L-His)/ERGO/GCE),研究了抗坏血酸(AA)、多巴胺(DA)和尿酸(UA)在该修饰电极上的电化学性质.研究结果表明:AA、DA和UA在该修饰电极上具有良好的电化学响应,且这3种物质的氧化峰能完全分离.据此建立了在大量AA存在下同时测定DA和UA的新方法,微分脉冲伏安法测定DA和UA的线性范围分别为3.0×10-7～3.0×10-5 mol·L-1和5.0×10-7～3.0×10-5 mol·L-1,检出限分别为3.0×10-7和5.0×10-7 mol·L-1.     

N—（8—喹啉基）—N‘—苯甲酰基硫脲的极谱行为研究

本文研究了N-(8-喹啉基)-N’-苯甲酰基硫脲的极谱性质。发现在0.1mol·L~(-1)KBr-0.05mol·L~(-1)NaOH/K_2HPO_4溶液中,其产生三个清晰的阴极化示波极谱波,二次导数峰电位分别为-0.40V,-0.77V及-1.20V(VS.SCE),相应的线性范围依次是1.0×10~(-6)～4.0×10~(-5)mol·L~(-1),1.0×10~(-6)～5.0×10~(-5)mol·L~(-1),1.0×10~(-8)～2.0×10~(-6)mol·L~(-1)。文中对极谱波性质和电极反应机理进行了探讨。研究表明,前两峰分别为>C=S,>C=O的电还原,后者为氢催化波。     

铕(Ⅲ)-噻吩甲酰三氟丙酮络合物的电化学性质

在pH =4 .7的0 .1mol LHAc - 0 .1mol LNaAc缓冲溶液中,Eu(Ⅲ)与噻吩甲酰三氟丙酮形成的络合物是电活性的,于- 1.6V (vs.SCE)产生较灵敏的极谱峰,检出限为1.0 μmol·L- 1 .利用线性扫描极谱法和循环伏安法探讨了极谱峰的电化学性质及电极反应机理.实验结果表明:Eu(TTA) 3的极谱峰有吸附性质,是不可逆的.     

非除氧下更新动态液滴室温磷光法用于微量邻菲罗啉的测定

微量邻菲罗啉在室温和非除氧条件下能显著显猝灭脱氧胆酸钠（NaDc）-溴代菲（BrP）体系的磷光强度。本文利用动态液滴磷光技术建立了测量邻菲罗啉的新方法。方法的线性范围为4.0×10^-7mol/L-4.0×10^-3mol/L,检出限为0．031mg／mL。     

核固红修饰电极的制备及电催化作用

采用电化学沉积法在酸性溶液中制备核固红(NFR)修饰玻碳电极,循环伏安法研究核固红膜的电化学性质,核固红膜在PBS(pH=2.45)中,Epa=-0.31V,Epc=-0.36V;当扫描速度v<200mV·s-1时,核固红膜峰电流与v呈线性关系,且Ipa/Ipc≈1,符合可逆过程的特征.核固红修饰电极对抗坏血酸(AA)、多巴胺(DA)和尿酸(UA)具有显著的电催化作用, 差分脉冲伏安结果表明,AA、DA和UA浓度分别在6.5×10-5～2×10-3mol·L-1,5×10-7～2×10-5mol·L-1和6×10-5～1×10-3mol·L-1范围内其氧化峰电流与各自的浓度呈线性关系,而且AA、DA和UA混合物在核固红修饰电极表现出良好的分离伏安峰,可实现对三种物质的同时测定.     

巴比妥类药物的极谱分析方法

研究了单扫描极谱法分别测定巴比妥、苯巴比妥、异戊巴比妥的方法,在0.1 mol·L-1H2SO4的溶液中,巴比妥、苯巴比妥、异戊巴比妥与吡啶铜体系均产生一个灵敏的极谱波,该吸附还原波的二阶导数峰电流与其浓度在1.0×10-6～2.0×10-3mol·L-1范围内都呈线性关系,本方法可用于原料药与片剂的分析.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

橡胶颗粒沥青混合料低温抗裂性试验研究

以AC-13级配为基础,将橡胶颗粒代替部分集料掺入混合料中,以低温弯曲试验为评价方法对不同橡胶颗粒掺量下沥青混合料的低温抗裂性进行研究,并引入应变能密度值对混合料的低温抗裂性进行综合评价.试验结果表明:橡胶颗粒沥青混合料试件的破坏微应变均超过2 300,满足冬寒区的技术指标;无论是否掺加橡胶颗粒,随着温度的下降,沥青混合料破坏时的最大弯拉强度增大,弯拉应变降低,劲度模量增大;弯曲应变能密度在胶粒掺量为1%左右时具有较大的弯曲应变能密度值,此时橡胶颗粒沥青混合料具有较好的低温抗裂性.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

Quantitative trait loci （QTLs） for quality traits related to protein and starch in wheat

Quality traits in wheat （Triticum aestirum L.） were studied by quantitative trait locus （QTL） analysis in a recombinant inbred line （RIL） population, a set of 131 lines derived from Chuan 35050 × Shannong 483 cross （ChSh）. Grains from RILs were assayed for 21 quality traits related to protein and starch. A total of 35 putative QTLs for 19 traits with a single QTL explaining 7.99-40.52% of phenotypic variations were detected on 10 chromosomes, 1D, 2A, 2D, 3B, 3D, 5A, 6A, 6B, 6D, and 7B. The additive effects of 30 QTLs were positive, contributed by Chuan 35050, the remaining 5 QTLs were negative with the additive effect contributed by Shannong 483. For protein traits, 15 QTLs were obtained and most of them were located on chromosomes 1 D, 3B and 6D, while 20 QTLs for starch traits were detected and most of them were located on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B. Only 7 QTLs for protein and starch traits were co-located in three regions on chromosomes 1D, 2A and 2D. These protein and starch trait QTLs showed a distinct distribution pattern in certain regions and chromosomes. Twenty-two QTLs were clustered in 6 regions of 5 chromosomes. Two QTL clusters for protein traits were located on chromosomes 1D and 3B, respectively, three clusters for starch traits on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B, and one cluster including protein and starch traits on chromosome 1D.     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.