（BaSr）TiO3晶体桥式互泵浦相位共轭器的实验研究

利用（ＢａＳｒ）ＴｉＯ３晶体研制了桥式互泵浦相位共轭器（ＢＰＣＭ），在实验上研究了ＢＰＣＭ反射率随互泵浦束的入射角和泵浦比变化的规律，并提出利用互泵浦相位共轭构建一种新型光触发器的设想。     

掺Mn钾钠铌酸锶钡晶体光折变研究

实验中，生长、极化、制备出了掺０．０２％和０．０４％Ｍｎ钾钠铌酸锶钡晶体样品，并对其二波耦合、二波耦合响应时间及自泵浦相位共轭进行了测量．研究发现：掺Ｍｎ可以有效地增加钾钠铌酸锶钡晶体的吸收，在波长６３２．８ｎｍ，０．０２％Ｍｎ晶体样品的二波耦合增益系数大于７ｃｍ－１而０．０４％Ｍｎ晶体样品的二波耦合增益系数大于９ｃｍ－１，０．０４％Ｍｎ晶体样品二波耦合增益时间响应比０．０２％Ｍｎ晶体样品二波耦合增益时间响应快近４倍；０．０４％Ｍｎ晶体样品有很高自泵浦相位共轭反射率，高达７０％．实验研究表明：掺Ｍｎ可以提高钾钠铌酸锶钡晶体在长光波段的光折变性能     

钝角异型钛酸钡晶体自泵浦相位共轭镜研究

本文以实验现象为依据，将Ｆｅｉｎｂｅｒｇ理论从锐角扩展到钝角，从而设计出钝角异型钛酸钡晶体自泵浦相位共轭镜（ＳＰＰＣＭ），用该自泵浦相位共轭镜获得了大于４０％的相位共轭反射率。文中还给出了部分实验曲线和其它实验结果。     

0°切BaTiO3晶体SPS-SPPC响应时间特性

研究了Rh :BaTiO3晶体Ce :BaTiO3晶体样品的受激光折变散射自泵浦相位共轭 (SPS SPPC)响应时间特性 .结果表明 ,入射光与晶体a面或b面法线的夹角在 55°～ 65°时 ,自泵浦相位共轭光有更快响应时间 .同一晶体 ,响应时间快的入射角度 ,有更高的共轭光反射率 .     

Pr：Fe：LiNbO3晶体中由多波作用的相位共轭波

报道用Ｐｒ：Ｆｅ：ＬｉＮｂＯ３晶体（被红外灯加热的）由多波作用（如双泵浦和四波混频等）产生的相位共轭波以及相位共轭温度效应及得到的４８％的双泵浦相位共轭反射率，并对以上现象进行了理论分析。     

入射光偏振性与自泵浦相位共轭反射率关系研究

对Ce∶BaTiO3晶体自泵浦相位共轭反射率与入射光偏振性的关系进行了研究,并给出了实验结果.     

BaTiO_3晶体自泵浦相位共轭(6328A)

笔者用6528(?)连续激光构制了BaTiO_3光折变晶体的自泵浦相位共轭,并讨论了最佳入射及相位共轭光的建立时间。     

KNbO3：Fe环形腔自泵相位共轭

本文介绍有附加反射镜组的ＫＮｂＯ３：Ｆｅ环形腔自泵相位共轭器，实验测量了自泵相位共轭反射率ηｃ随入射角ａ，环形腔光束夹角２θ和入射光强Ｉ４的关系，并给出了随时间变化过程中光束间的能量转移现象。     

存在相位漂移的相干光CDMA系统的性能

分析了激光器相位漂移对ＣＤＭＡ系统ＢＰＳＫ和ＤＰＳＫ检测的影响。推导了由于ＡＷＧＮ、多址干扰和激光器相位漂移的作用，两种检测技术下ＢＰＳＫ和ＤＰＳＫ的误码率。     

BaTiO3晶体自泵浦位相共轭现象研究

本文研究了BaTiO_3晶体的自泵浦位相共轭现象,得到了自泵浦位相共轭反射率随泵浦光的入射角、入射点位置以及泵浦光的波长和强度等参量变化的实验规律,并通过求解含有吸收项的耦合波方程对实验结果进行解释。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

橡胶颗粒沥青混合料低温抗裂性试验研究

以AC-13级配为基础,将橡胶颗粒代替部分集料掺入混合料中,以低温弯曲试验为评价方法对不同橡胶颗粒掺量下沥青混合料的低温抗裂性进行研究,并引入应变能密度值对混合料的低温抗裂性进行综合评价.试验结果表明:橡胶颗粒沥青混合料试件的破坏微应变均超过2 300,满足冬寒区的技术指标;无论是否掺加橡胶颗粒,随着温度的下降,沥青混合料破坏时的最大弯拉强度增大,弯拉应变降低,劲度模量增大;弯曲应变能密度在胶粒掺量为1%左右时具有较大的弯曲应变能密度值,此时橡胶颗粒沥青混合料具有较好的低温抗裂性.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

Quantitative trait loci （QTLs） for quality traits related to protein and starch in wheat

Quality traits in wheat （Triticum aestirum L.） were studied by quantitative trait locus （QTL） analysis in a recombinant inbred line （RIL） population, a set of 131 lines derived from Chuan 35050 × Shannong 483 cross （ChSh）. Grains from RILs were assayed for 21 quality traits related to protein and starch. A total of 35 putative QTLs for 19 traits with a single QTL explaining 7.99-40.52% of phenotypic variations were detected on 10 chromosomes, 1D, 2A, 2D, 3B, 3D, 5A, 6A, 6B, 6D, and 7B. The additive effects of 30 QTLs were positive, contributed by Chuan 35050, the remaining 5 QTLs were negative with the additive effect contributed by Shannong 483. For protein traits, 15 QTLs were obtained and most of them were located on chromosomes 1 D, 3B and 6D, while 20 QTLs for starch traits were detected and most of them were located on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B. Only 7 QTLs for protein and starch traits were co-located in three regions on chromosomes 1D, 2A and 2D. These protein and starch trait QTLs showed a distinct distribution pattern in certain regions and chromosomes. Twenty-two QTLs were clustered in 6 regions of 5 chromosomes. Two QTL clusters for protein traits were located on chromosomes 1D and 3B, respectively, three clusters for starch traits on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B, and one cluster including protein and starch traits on chromosome 1D.     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.