具有随机扰动Logistic映射及其参数估计

采用数值模拟和数值实验的研究方法讨论了在α充分小情形下,具有随机扰动的Logistic映射xn＋1=rxn（1-xn）＋αεn,0〈x1〈1的动力学性质及对映射中参数的极大似然估计。理论证明了当α→0时。随机扰动的logistic映射趋于确定性的logistic映射。     

系数的幅角与Bieberbach猜想

本文在对系数的幅角加以限制的条件下研究了Bieberbach猜想,得到了下述结果, 1·若f(z)=z+sum from n-2 to ∞ a_nz~n∈S,arga_n=θ_n, φ_n=θ_(n+1)-θ_n-θ_2, 如果α_n≤|φ_n|,n≥7,则|a_n|相似文献   

关于随机线交点的分布

过平面上的原点做直线L,与x轴交角为α,0<α<π,令L~+表示L的y坐标为正的部分。M(x),x≥0为正半x轴的点过程,在第n个点以随机角θ_n沿x轴负向做一直线,设{θ_n,n≥0}独立且与M(x)独立,有共同分布函数F(·),0<θ_1<π。令φ~+表示L~+上这些随机线交点的集合。[1]研究了M(x)为齐poisson过程时φ~+性质,本文讨论M(x)为Mixed poisson的情形。     

谈一个极限问题

考虑α_1=2~(1/2),α_2=2~(1/2)~(α_1),…,α_(n+1)=2~(1/2)~(α_n),…。这个序列{α_n},容易证明是单调上升的有界序列,因而有极限,记为A。对α_(n+1)=2~(1/2)~(α_n),两边取极限,即有A=2~(1/2)~A,解得A=2。但一般地,如果序列的底数不是2~(1/2),而是x>0时,能否仍有收敛性呢?其极限是什么?下面谈谈这个问题。今讨论x>0时,α_1=x,α_(n+1)=x~(α_n),n=1,2,…,所成的序列{α_n}的极限问题。如果{α_n}收敛,并把这个极限记为A,即limα_n=A。因为α_(n+1)=x~(α_n),两边取极限得     

离散指标下的最近邻判别分析

设(θ,X),(θ_1,X,),…,(θ_n,X_n)是独立同分布的随机向量,θ∈{0,1},X∈x{0,1,2,…相似文献   

空间W~(m,p)(R)的分段多项式逼近

函数空间的逼近理论由于在近似方法中的应用而被人们所重视。Di Guglielmo,F.在[1]中研究了空间 W~(m,p)(R~n)(p≥2)的多项式逼近问题。空间 W~(m,p)(Ω)是指具有如下性质的函数 u 组成的集合:W~(m,p)(Ω)≡{u∈L~p(Ω):D~αu∈L~p(Ω),0≤|α|≤m,其中 D~αu 是意义下的广义(或广义函数意义下的)偏导数},其中α={α_1,…,α_n}是非负整数α_j 的一个 n 重组,|α|=sum from j=1 to n α_j,D_j=(?)/((?)x)(对于1≤j≤n),D~α=D_1~(α_1)…D_n~(α_n).Ω为有界或无界区域。范数为‖u‖_m~p,p=sum from 0≤|α|≤m ‖D~αu‖_p~p, 1相似文献   

具有椭圆性质的耗散非线性发展方程组解的渐近行为

讨论了如下具有椭圆性质的耗散非线性发展方程组Cauchy问题解的整体存在性和渐近行为ψt=-(1-α)ψ-θx+αψxx,θt=-(1-α)θ+υψx+2ψθx+αθxx,具有初值(ψ,θ),(x,0)=(ψ0(x),θ0(x))→(ψ±,θ±), x→±∞,其中α和υ是正常数且满足条件α＜1, υ＜α(1-α).     

关于Давыдов定理的推广

一、引言设给定函数,f(z)=sum from n=0 to ∞ c_nz~n (|z|<1),其中α_n是复数。我们使用下列符号: S_n=α_0+α_1……+α_n=S_n~(0) S_n~(p)(p>-1)定义如下: sum from n=0 to ∞ S_n~(p) x~n=1/(1-x)~(p+1) sum from n=0 to ∞α_n x~n —z平面上的闭凸集(闭凸域,直线,射线,线段,点) G_ε—包含G在其内的凸区域,且G_ε的边界点与G的距离ξ≤ε。 Cesaro(齐查罗)求和:如果=S,就说级数sum from n=0 to ∞α_n用p阶Cesaro方法[(c;p)—法]可求和,共和为S,记作sum from n=0 to ∞α_n S. 条件(A):如果函数,f(z)在|z|<1解析,在闭圆|z-x_0|≤1-x。(任意x_0,0≤x_0<1)连续,则称函数,f(z)满足条件(A)。条件(B):如果函数,f(z)在圆|z-x_0|<1-x_0有界,在点z=1有放射边界值: f(1)=f(z), 则称,f(z)满足条件(B)。     

关于富理埃級数及其导級数的(L)求和

設L可积函数f(x)的富理埃級数是 (x)～α_0/2+sum from n=1 to ∞(α_n cos nx+b_n sin nx)=sum from n=0 to ∞(A_n(x))其导級数是sum from n=1 to ∞(n(b_n cos nx-α_n sin nx))=sum from n=1 to ∞(nB_n(x))。又設s_n=sum from k=0 to n(u_k),当     

关于一些Hermite-Fejer算子逼近度的注记

本文研究以Jacobi多项式的J_n(x)=sin(2n+1)/2θ/sinθ/2(x=cosθ,0≤θ≤π)的零点为基点的Hermite-Fejer插值过程H_(2n-1)(f,x).对于Lipα(0<α<1)类中函数,改进了[1]的结果:得到了H_(2n-1)(f,x)逼近有界变差函数的阶估计. 设函数f(x)∈C〔-1,1〕,x=cosθ(0≤θ≤π),J_n(x)是n阶Jacobi多项式,x_k=x_k~(n)=cosθk=cos(2kπ)/(2n+1)(k=1,2,…,n)是J_n(x)的零点,以{x_1,x_2,…,x_n}为基点的Hermite-Fejer插值算子是(见文〔1〕(4))     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

橡胶颗粒沥青混合料低温抗裂性试验研究

以AC-13级配为基础,将橡胶颗粒代替部分集料掺入混合料中,以低温弯曲试验为评价方法对不同橡胶颗粒掺量下沥青混合料的低温抗裂性进行研究,并引入应变能密度值对混合料的低温抗裂性进行综合评价.试验结果表明:橡胶颗粒沥青混合料试件的破坏微应变均超过2 300,满足冬寒区的技术指标;无论是否掺加橡胶颗粒,随着温度的下降,沥青混合料破坏时的最大弯拉强度增大,弯拉应变降低,劲度模量增大;弯曲应变能密度在胶粒掺量为1%左右时具有较大的弯曲应变能密度值,此时橡胶颗粒沥青混合料具有较好的低温抗裂性.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

Quantitative trait loci （QTLs） for quality traits related to protein and starch in wheat

Quality traits in wheat （Triticum aestirum L.） were studied by quantitative trait locus （QTL） analysis in a recombinant inbred line （RIL） population, a set of 131 lines derived from Chuan 35050 × Shannong 483 cross （ChSh）. Grains from RILs were assayed for 21 quality traits related to protein and starch. A total of 35 putative QTLs for 19 traits with a single QTL explaining 7.99-40.52% of phenotypic variations were detected on 10 chromosomes, 1D, 2A, 2D, 3B, 3D, 5A, 6A, 6B, 6D, and 7B. The additive effects of 30 QTLs were positive, contributed by Chuan 35050, the remaining 5 QTLs were negative with the additive effect contributed by Shannong 483. For protein traits, 15 QTLs were obtained and most of them were located on chromosomes 1 D, 3B and 6D, while 20 QTLs for starch traits were detected and most of them were located on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B. Only 7 QTLs for protein and starch traits were co-located in three regions on chromosomes 1D, 2A and 2D. These protein and starch trait QTLs showed a distinct distribution pattern in certain regions and chromosomes. Twenty-two QTLs were clustered in 6 regions of 5 chromosomes. Two QTL clusters for protein traits were located on chromosomes 1D and 3B, respectively, three clusters for starch traits on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B, and one cluster including protein and starch traits on chromosome 1D.     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.