β-环糊精与β-萘酚包合物的紫外及荧光光谱研究

用紫外及荧光光谱法测定了 β -环糊精与酚类包合物的解离常数 ,分析了 β -环湖精对苯环和萘环共轭效应的影响 ,通过比较紫外法和荧光法测定包合物解离常数的可靠性 ,提出用荧光光谱法测定包合物中客体含量的方法。     

离子色谱法在河水阴离子中的应用

文章介绍了用离子色普法测定乌鲁木齐水磨河水中Cl-,NO3-和SO42-三种阴离子的方法。测定结果表明该方法精密度好,回收率高,检出限低,通过对比样品表明测定结果准确,测定方法简便可行。     

在MoBiP_(2.0)/SiO_2催化剂上丁烯异构化复杂反应动力学及其参数估计

MoBiP_(2.0) /SiO_2催化剂经X衍射分析证实存在BiPO_4物相。用吸附指示剂正丁胺滴定法测定了催化剂的酸量,它显中等强度的酸性。由吡啶吸附的红外光谱鉴别出催化剂存在质子酸和Lewis酸二种中心。用脉冲色谱法测定了丁烯-1和丁烯-2的吸附热。用玻璃外循环无梯度反应器研究了丁烯异构化动力学。用正交与回归分析相结合的方法估计丁烯异构化复杂动力学方程中的参数。分别用方程式描述了反-丁烯-2及顺-丁烯-2异构化生成速度。     

Nafion修饰电极计时电位溶出法测定6—巯基嘌呤的研究

本文用Nafion修饰电极计时电位溶出分析法测定6-巯基嘌呤,讨论了测定6-巯基嘌呤的实验条件,研究了修饰电极的富集作用及其电极反应机理。方法选择性好,抗干扰能力强,样品测定结果令人满意。     

丙酮-正丙醇体系的汽液平衡测定

用Dvorak-Boublik平衡釜测定了在丙酮-正丙醇体系的汽-液平衡数据。组成采用气相色谱分析,所得数据经热力学一致性检验,用Wilson方程和R-K方程分別进行关联,取得了满意的结果。     

紫外光谱法检测甲醇中四氟硼酸1-甲基-3-丁基咪唑的含量

用N-甲基咪唑和氯代正丁烷反应,合成了作为室温离子液体中间体的氯化1-甲基-3-丁基咪唑.以丙酮为溶剂,用四氟硼酸钠和氯化1-甲基-3-丁基咪唑合成了四氟硼酸1-甲基-3-丁基咪唑室温离子液体.测定了离子液体的最大吸收波长,并且绘制了标准工作曲线.结果表明,在实验试剂用量范围内,离子液体在波长225 nm附近的吸光度与浓度呈线性关系,其线性相关系数为0.995.说明用紫外光谱法检测甲醇中离子液体含量简单、快速且测定结果准确可靠.     

丙酮-正丙醇二元系的等温汽液平衡研究

用改进的Dvorak-Boublik汽液平衡釜测定了丙酮-正丙醇二元体系在30℃,35℃,40℃下三组等温汽液平衡数据,用点检验法检验了测定的平衡数据,并分别选用了Wilson和UNIQUAC方程进行关联。     

二次游离氧化钙测定条件

研究了测定熟料中二次游离氧化钙的条件.结果表明:只要增大分析试样的细度,保证足够长的萃取时间,用甘油-乙醇法和乙二醇-乙醇法都能测定出熟料中的二次f-CaO,乙二醇-乙醇比甘油-乙醇萃取速度快.     

纯二氧化锆中痕量铜、铅和锌的汞膜电极反向极谱法连续测定

一、绪言 二氧化锆中铜、铅和锌的测定,有光谱法、原子吸收光谱法和极谱法等,用光谱法测定的报导较多,等用光谱法同时测定铜、铅和锌等元素,灵敏度为1×10~(-6)—1.5×10~(-2)％。采用原子吸收光谱结合内标法测定镉和铅等元素,灵敏度为10~(-5)—10~(-4)％,武内次夫等用交流极谱法同时测定Cu、Pb、Cd、Ni     

异丙醇-水-硫酸铵的溶解度和液-液相平衡

用浊度法测定三元体系异丙醇-水-硫酸铵在30 ℃恒温下的平衡溶解度，同时测定了该体系形成双水相的液-液相平衡数据，回归了溶解度经验方程(R≥0.999)，绘制了相应的溶解度曲线和相图.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

A computer generator for randomly layered structures

AcomputergeneratorforrandomlylayeredstructuresYUJia shun1,2,HEZhen hua2(1.TheInstituteofGeologicalandNuclearSciences,NewZealand;2.StateKeyLaboratoryofOilandGasReservoirGeologyandExploitation,ChengduUniversityofTechnology,China)Abstract:Analgorithmisintrod…     

An Index mechanism for multi-scale view in spatial databases

There are numerous geometric objects stored in the spatial databases. An importance function in a spatial database is that users can browse the geometric objects as a map efficiently. Thus the spatial database should display the geometric objects users concern about swiftly onto the display window. This process includes two operations:retrieve data from database and then draw them onto screen. Accordingly, to improve the efficiency, we should try to reduce time of both retrieving object and displaying them. The former can be achieved with the aid of spatial index such as R-tree, the latter require to simplify the objects. Simplification means that objects are shown with sufficient but not with unnecessary detail which depend on the scale of browse. So the major problem is how to retrieve data at different detail level efficiently. This paper introduces the implementation of a multi-scale index in the spatial database SISP (Spatial Information Shared Platform) which is generalized from R-tree. The difference between the generalization and the R-tree lies on two facets: One is that every node and geometric object in the generalization is assigned with a importance value which denote the importance of them, and every vertex in the objects are assigned with a importance value,too. The importance value can be use to decide which data should be retrieve from disk in a query. The other difference is that geometric objects in the generalization are divided into one or more sub-blocks, and vertexes are total ordered by their importance value. With the help of the generalized R-tree, one can easily retrieve data at different detail levels.Some experiments are performed on real-life data to evaluate the performance of solutions that separately use normal spatial index and multi-scale spatial index. The results show that the solution using multi-scale index in SISP is satisfying.     

Jane Eyre——A Feminist In The 19th Century

In the 19th century the society was controlled by men, and women were just appendants of them, they had not any rights and freedom. But Jane was an exception, she showed some characteristics of early feminist. Jane showed her characteristics of feminism in three aspects: rebellion, equality, and independence. These characteristics were helpful to her success, and feminism is the only way out for women of that time.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-