某大气数据计算机自动测试系统的设计

自动测试、通用化是航空测试仪器研制的发展趋势，采用模拟化，数字化，自动测试技术，针对大气数据计算机自动测试系统信号给定电路，信号测试电路，接口电路以及测试系统自检等电路进行了设计，从工程实践出发，成功的解决了自动检测和抗干扰问题，该自动测试系统在航修厂得到了推广使用。     

基于嵌ARM的电路自动测试系统的设计

本文介绍了一种基于嵌入式的电路测试系统的设计。区别于传统的基于通用工控机的电路测试系统,本文充分利用ARM、FPGA、DDS等先进技术的体积小功耗小的特点把传统的测试系统做进一步的改进设计,使得测试系统便于携带,性能更加优良。     

搅拌设备控制系统的输入信号预处理电路设计

为了提高沥青混凝土搅拌设备计算机控制系统的可靠性，针对其工作环境对输入信号预处理电路的特殊要求，通过比较的方法，论述了温度检测和配料称量等模拟信号及开关量输入信号处理电路设计的依据，并设计了相应的电路。针对变频器输出频率显示信号中的高频噪声，设计了相应的噪声消除电路，给出了进一步提高系统抗干扰能力的措施。将设计的电路应用于LB2000和LB3000型沥青混凝土搅拌设备计算机控制系统，进行了测试。测试结果表明：输出信号稳定，且消除了高频干扰，提高了系统的可靠性和抗干扰能力。     

基于数值压电电路传感器的参数可变的冲击波存储测试系统设计

针对现有冲击波超压存储测试系统带宽不足的现状,分析了压阻式与压电式传感器的优缺点。采用两级放大电路设计了基于数值压电电路(ICP)传感器的参数可变的冲击波存储测试系统。主要设计了ICP传感器的电源电路参数可变电路及滤波电路,可根据不同的测试要求设置参数,提高了系统的灵活性。采用FPGA进行数字逻辑控制设计,提高了测试系统的稳定性和可靠性并减小了系统体积。最后在自然环境和现场环境下分别进行了试验,结果验证了其可靠性、生存性、灵     

光电可逆计数器系统的设计

通过对光电可逆计数器系统的研究，分析设计了以CMOS集成电路为基本组成部分，配合光电探测电路，电压放大电路波形整形电路，从而对光信号干涉条纹进行计数，达到高精度测试目的。     

SRAM的一种可测性设计

用ETCO算法对SRAM进行了内建自测试设计．首先说明了设计的原理，进而对电路中所用的各个单元电路进行了设计，主要包括地址计数器、数据计数器和BIST控制器等．设计出的电路可针对具体的故障模型设置相应的测试长度，从而获得预期的故障覆盖率．测试时不需存储正确响应，并可通过一个响应标志位表示检测的结果．可测性部分对电路硬件的开销较小，所设计的电路在工作站上已成功通过仿真，此电路可广泛应用于嵌入式SRAM，以降低电路的测试难度．     

整流桥自动测试分选机的研制

论述了微型计算机在整流桥测试分选机中的应用，并分别介绍了极性测试电路、ＶＦ测试电路、ＩＲ测试电路的测试原理。还介绍了微机控制系统的硬件和软件。该机采用自动分时测量，对各项指标综合评定输出分选结果，广泛适用于半导体行业     

航空测试仪器中的PCI04 总线技术

小型化与便携是航空测试仪器设计所追求的目标。针对PC104 总线系统具有体积小、结构紧凑等特点，在设计航空设备内场检查仪的测试电路时，采用了PC104 总线技术的原理和方法，并从工程实践出发，成功地解决了总线冲突与抗干扰问题。设计的结果表明，该检查仪具有体积小、重量轻、测试准确等特点。     

基于I2C总线大屏幕彩电示教系统设计

为满足现代电子信息教学及培训需求，本文给出了一种大屏幕彩电示教系统的设计方法，该设计以市场上常用的大屏幕彩电典型电路为基础，通过设计将其扩展成大型示教板，并配合显示器，使学员既可以直观的看到电视机内部电路，又可以通过测试点测试电路的电参数，在设计中制造性地应用了单片机对故障点进行自动设置，通过汉显液晶来显示故障点和提示信息。     

高精度陀螺仪力矩器施矩电路的设计

介绍了陀螺仪力矩器施矩电流的产生原理以及数字——施矩电流转换电路的二元调宽实现，详细阐述了二元调宽脉冲施矩软件和硬件电路的设计方法．经过实验测试和工程实践，该电路工作稳定，达到了系统精度要求．     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

橡胶颗粒沥青混合料低温抗裂性试验研究

以AC-13级配为基础,将橡胶颗粒代替部分集料掺入混合料中,以低温弯曲试验为评价方法对不同橡胶颗粒掺量下沥青混合料的低温抗裂性进行研究,并引入应变能密度值对混合料的低温抗裂性进行综合评价.试验结果表明:橡胶颗粒沥青混合料试件的破坏微应变均超过2 300,满足冬寒区的技术指标;无论是否掺加橡胶颗粒,随着温度的下降,沥青混合料破坏时的最大弯拉强度增大,弯拉应变降低,劲度模量增大;弯曲应变能密度在胶粒掺量为1%左右时具有较大的弯曲应变能密度值,此时橡胶颗粒沥青混合料具有较好的低温抗裂性.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Quantitative trait loci （QTLs） for quality traits related to protein and starch in wheat

Quality traits in wheat （Triticum aestirum L.） were studied by quantitative trait locus （QTL） analysis in a recombinant inbred line （RIL） population, a set of 131 lines derived from Chuan 35050 × Shannong 483 cross （ChSh）. Grains from RILs were assayed for 21 quality traits related to protein and starch. A total of 35 putative QTLs for 19 traits with a single QTL explaining 7.99-40.52% of phenotypic variations were detected on 10 chromosomes, 1D, 2A, 2D, 3B, 3D, 5A, 6A, 6B, 6D, and 7B. The additive effects of 30 QTLs were positive, contributed by Chuan 35050, the remaining 5 QTLs were negative with the additive effect contributed by Shannong 483. For protein traits, 15 QTLs were obtained and most of them were located on chromosomes 1 D, 3B and 6D, while 20 QTLs for starch traits were detected and most of them were located on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B. Only 7 QTLs for protein and starch traits were co-located in three regions on chromosomes 1D, 2A and 2D. These protein and starch trait QTLs showed a distinct distribution pattern in certain regions and chromosomes. Twenty-two QTLs were clustered in 6 regions of 5 chromosomes. Two QTL clusters for protein traits were located on chromosomes 1D and 3B, respectively, three clusters for starch traits on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B, and one cluster including protein and starch traits on chromosome 1D.