关于函数周期性的一种新刻画

令P(f)={t∈R| x∈D有x±t∈D且f(x+t)=f(x)}, (f)={f(x)|x∈D}.本文主要探讨利用P(f)度量函数f(x)的周期性问题,证明了下列有意义的结果P(f)=∩ P(f-1(a));同时给出a∈v(f)了若干重要的推论.     

关于函数周期性的一种新刻画

令 P(f ) ={t∈ R| x∈ D有 x± t∈ D且 f (x +t) =f (x) },V(f ) ={f (x) |x∈ D}.本文主要探讨利用 P(f )度量函数 f (x)的周期性问题 ,证明了下列有意义的结果 :P(f ) =∩a∈ V( f) P(f- 1 (a) ) ;同时给出了若干重要的推论 .     

一个交换性问题的若干证法

给出了定理:设R为半质环,若对(A)x,y∈R都有(xy)3 +x3y3∈Z(R),则R为交换环.并且给出了其若干证明方法.     

二维空间中半线性波方程整体解的渐近性

研究二维空间中半线性波方程初值问题utt-△u=εf(u,ε), t＞0, x∈R2,u(0,x,ε)=u0(x,ε), x∈R2,ut(0,x,ε)=u1(x,ε), x∈R2,整体解的渐近理论.在古典空间C2中讨论了解的适定性及形式近似解关于时间T=∞时的合理性,并用这些结果描述了形式整体解的合理性.同时给出了该渐近理论的一个应用,在二维空间中分析了一个特殊的波方程.     

带有阻尼项的二阶奇异耦合系统的周期解

考虑耦合阻尼系统{x″+p1(t)x'+q1(t)x=f1(t,y)+e1(t),y″+p2(t)y'+q2(t)y=f2(t,x)+e2(t).周解期的存在性问题.其中pi,qi,ei∈L1(R)是T-周期函数,fi∈Car(R×R+,R)(i=1,2)在原点具有奇异性.运用Schauder不动点定理和fi的奇异性,证明该系统存在周期解.     

时标上的二阶中立型泛函微分方程的周期解

利用叠合度理论研究了一类时标上的二阶中立型泛函微分方程,得到方程(x(t)-c(t)x(t-T))△△=-a(t)f(x(t))△(t)-Σ i=1nbi(t)gi(t,x(t-Ti(t)))周期解存在的条件,其中a,bi和,TiC(T,R)都是w-周期函数T是常时滞且T﹥0, c (t )C2(T,R), 0 ≤c(t)〈1, g iC(T* R, R +), i =1,2, ...,,n关于第一个分量是w-周期函数,关于第二个分量是非减的,c(t)C2(T,R)。     

再论函数的周期性

《数学通报》1980年第10期,刊登了“谈谈函数周期性问题”一文(以下简称文),对函数的周期性作了很多有益的论述。本文将对其中的某些问题(在实数范围内)加以适当扩充。一、周期函数的和的周期性我们知道,两周期函数的和(代数和)不一定是周期函数,如Sinx sin√虿x在其定义域内就不是一个周期函数。文(1]给出了两周期函数的和为周期函数的一个充分条件,但不是必要条件。下面我们将在一定条件下给出两周期函数的和仍为周期函数的必要而充分的条件     

关于周期函数的两个定理

本文绘出两个定理，为判断一元函数的周期性提供了方便。定理1若函数y＝f（x）在R上的图象关于直线x＝a与x＝b（a＜b）对称，则函数f（x）是周期函数。定理2若函数y＝f(x)在R上的图象关于点A（a，y0）和直线x=b（a相似文献   

一致概周期函数的两个性质

关于概周期函数的Bohr定义及其基本性质等一些古典结果可在任何一本概周期函数的书中找到,见文㈦的第一章或文。关于慨周期函数的常见的等价定义和性质可参见文,利用紧性准则来刻画概周期函数的想法是由Bochnex·首先提出的见文。研究概周期微分方程概周期解的存在性问题须考虑含参数x的一致概周期函数f（t,x）。这里给出一致概...     

有序Banach空间中二阶时滞微分方程正周期解的存在性

研究了有序Banach空间E中二阶多时滞微分方程-u″(t)+a(t)u(t)=f(t,u(t-τ_1),…,u(t-τ_n)),t∈R,正ω-周期解的存在性,其中:a∈C(R)是正的ω-周期函数;f:R×Kn→K连续且f(t,v)关于t为ω-周期函数;v=(ν_1,ν_2,…,νn)∈K~n;K为正元锥;τ_i≥0,i=1,2,…n为常数.在较一般的非紧性测度条件与有序条件下,应用凝聚映射的不动点指数理论,获得了该问题正ω-周期解的存在性结果.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

橡胶颗粒沥青混合料低温抗裂性试验研究

以AC-13级配为基础,将橡胶颗粒代替部分集料掺入混合料中,以低温弯曲试验为评价方法对不同橡胶颗粒掺量下沥青混合料的低温抗裂性进行研究,并引入应变能密度值对混合料的低温抗裂性进行综合评价.试验结果表明:橡胶颗粒沥青混合料试件的破坏微应变均超过2 300,满足冬寒区的技术指标;无论是否掺加橡胶颗粒,随着温度的下降,沥青混合料破坏时的最大弯拉强度增大,弯拉应变降低,劲度模量增大;弯曲应变能密度在胶粒掺量为1%左右时具有较大的弯曲应变能密度值,此时橡胶颗粒沥青混合料具有较好的低温抗裂性.     

A computer generator for randomly layered structures

AcomputergeneratorforrandomlylayeredstructuresYUJia shun1,2,HEZhen hua2(1.TheInstituteofGeologicalandNuclearSciences,NewZealand;2.StateKeyLaboratoryofOilandGasReservoirGeologyandExploitation,ChengduUniversityofTechnology,China)Abstract:Analgorithmisintrod…     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

Quantitative trait loci （QTLs） for quality traits related to protein and starch in wheat

Quality traits in wheat （Triticum aestirum L.） were studied by quantitative trait locus （QTL） analysis in a recombinant inbred line （RIL） population, a set of 131 lines derived from Chuan 35050 × Shannong 483 cross （ChSh）. Grains from RILs were assayed for 21 quality traits related to protein and starch. A total of 35 putative QTLs for 19 traits with a single QTL explaining 7.99-40.52% of phenotypic variations were detected on 10 chromosomes, 1D, 2A, 2D, 3B, 3D, 5A, 6A, 6B, 6D, and 7B. The additive effects of 30 QTLs were positive, contributed by Chuan 35050, the remaining 5 QTLs were negative with the additive effect contributed by Shannong 483. For protein traits, 15 QTLs were obtained and most of them were located on chromosomes 1 D, 3B and 6D, while 20 QTLs for starch traits were detected and most of them were located on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B. Only 7 QTLs for protein and starch traits were co-located in three regions on chromosomes 1D, 2A and 2D. These protein and starch trait QTLs showed a distinct distribution pattern in certain regions and chromosomes. Twenty-two QTLs were clustered in 6 regions of 5 chromosomes. Two QTL clusters for protein traits were located on chromosomes 1D and 3B, respectively, three clusters for starch traits on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B, and one cluster including protein and starch traits on chromosome 1D.     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.