基于Fuzzy—QFD的物流服务供应商选择方法研究

为克服第三方物流服务供应商选择过程中的不确定性,充分考虑客户对于物流服务的感受,提出模糊理论和质量功能展开相结合（Fuzzy-QFD）的第三方物流服务供应商选择方法．构建二维视角指标体系,描述物流服务质量内容和物流能力属性．在质量屋（HOQ）各模块内赋予运算法则,将客户所需要的物流服务内容融合到选择合适的供应商物流服务能力中,实现需求转换．运用该选择方法,有利于企业能够科学地选择满足客户需求、高效完成物流作业的第三方物流服务供应商．最后通过算例,说明该方法的科学性．     

一种加权的系统聚类方法及应用

提出了加权的系统聚类方法．该方法通过对不同的客户特征赋予不同的权重,达到对客户的聚类结果更符合企业经营目标的目的．为分析客户特征的权重,利用线性回归挖掘企业的历史数据,得到物流企业对客户各个特征的重视程度,并把重视程度作为权重进行客户聚类．实验分析表明,与传统的系统聚类相比,加权的系统聚类方法可以发现隐藏在一般客户中的重要客户,从而使物流企业对本公司的重要客户提供优质服务．     

基于知识与网络的企业赢利模式

企业的赢利机理既反映了企业价值取向，又是企业利用自身的资源、经验模型和思维理念相互融会贯通，组合成企业获得利润的模式的过程．由此首先提出了知识与网络环境下赢利模式新的形成趋势j提出以知识和网络为标志的新经济形态的出现，将引发企业赢利模式的变革．继而论述了新的知识赢利模式的机理，最后通过对传统赢利模式和新的知识模式的比较，作者认为使企业有规律地从智力资产中获取价值的机制将成为企业赢利的另一种主流模式．     

浅谈跨越物流成本研究的障碍

企业物流管理目的就是为了降低物流总成本。研究企业物流管理，就是要寻求降低物流总成本和增强企业竞争优势的有效方式。目前物流业正处于买方市场条件，客户就是上帝。企业要保证在市场竞争中立于不败之地，就须尽量满足客户的要求。但能否顺利地满足客户服务要求却要看企业能投入多少资源。所以在物流成本和客户要求之间，企业须进行技术上和经济上的权衡。对企业物流管理来说，控制存货须合理，既不能降低客户服务水平，也不能使企业因为持有过多的仔货而增加成本。这是物流管理和物流成本控制的主要任务。所以物流管理应理解为“对处于运动（运输）和静止（仓储）过程中的存货的管理”。这慨念更具有控制物流成本的重大意义。因为物流成本是而向客户服务过程的，所以物流成本的大小须以客户服务需求为基准。这是在性质上，物流成本与企业其它成本的最大区别。物流成本作为企业应对市场竞争和维护客户关系的重要战略决策资源，因此我们应加大对控制物流成本的研究力度和深度。     

基于ASP．NET＋ORACLE的韶钢物流信息管理平台开发与应用

本文通过仔细分析韶钢物流系统的运输业务流程、物流信息服务的需求，着重探讨基于ASP．NET Oracle的韶钢物流信息平台软件功能界面设计方法，在电子商务的架构下．实现物流配送、运输调度管理、自动化结算、客户远程登陆查询、单据和票证管理、物流企业资源管理。     

关于物流企业服务创新的讨论

传统物流服务功能主要包括运输、仓储、配送等方面，是否能为客户提供一体化物流服务是由传统物流企业转变为第三方物流企业的重要标志。通过对物流服务理念、内容的创新，可以通过市场的工具使资源得到有效合理的配置，从而使物流企业通过比较优势为客户提供差异化、个性化物流服务。拓宽物流服务的内容，通过服务创新提高物流企业的竞争力。     

制造企业物流能力综合评价体系研究

本文以供应链中制造企业的物流能力为研究对象，分析了物流能力的构成要素，对其进行了分类，将制造企业的物流能力概括为控制物流成本的能力、物流服务能力、物流要素能力和组织管理能力；建立了制造企业物流能力综合评价体系，最后用模糊综合评判法对某实际制造企业的物流能力进行了评价。     

供电企业营销应实施以提高顾客满意度为核心的客户关系管理

当前电力营销管理是一种新型的营销和企业经营理论,营销管理的好坏直接影响企业的信誉和效益,其实际是将企业与客户的良好关系转化为企业经营的赢利能力,这种能力主要是通过降低交易成本和获得客户满意创造。本文主要从客户关系管理的重点、客户关系管理对供电企业的意义和适用性、供电企业如何开展客户关系管理等方面加以论述。     

第三方物流产生的原因、特点和作用

第三方物流是指供方与需方以外的物流企业提供物流服务的业务模式。是企业物流业务外包的重要形式。具备长期合同、信息网络化、专业化、个性化特点。能提高企业市场竞争能力、降低物流成本、增加客户收益。     

供给侧改革政策下第三方物流企业的服务创新策略

在供给侧改革政策背景下,第三方物流企业面临降低物流成本、提高服务质量和效率的挑战,同时迎来通过服务创新谋求发展的机遇。因此创新物流服务观念,强化客户导向;创新物流服务技术,着力建设和高效运行信息化服务平台,创新物流服务模式,为客户提供一体化物流解决方案;创新物流服务竞争战略,以专业化、特色化构筑核心能力是物流企业创新的重要策略。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

橡胶颗粒沥青混合料低温抗裂性试验研究

以AC-13级配为基础,将橡胶颗粒代替部分集料掺入混合料中,以低温弯曲试验为评价方法对不同橡胶颗粒掺量下沥青混合料的低温抗裂性进行研究,并引入应变能密度值对混合料的低温抗裂性进行综合评价.试验结果表明:橡胶颗粒沥青混合料试件的破坏微应变均超过2 300,满足冬寒区的技术指标;无论是否掺加橡胶颗粒,随着温度的下降,沥青混合料破坏时的最大弯拉强度增大,弯拉应变降低,劲度模量增大;弯曲应变能密度在胶粒掺量为1%左右时具有较大的弯曲应变能密度值,此时橡胶颗粒沥青混合料具有较好的低温抗裂性.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

Quantitative trait loci （QTLs） for quality traits related to protein and starch in wheat

Quality traits in wheat （Triticum aestirum L.） were studied by quantitative trait locus （QTL） analysis in a recombinant inbred line （RIL） population, a set of 131 lines derived from Chuan 35050 × Shannong 483 cross （ChSh）. Grains from RILs were assayed for 21 quality traits related to protein and starch. A total of 35 putative QTLs for 19 traits with a single QTL explaining 7.99-40.52% of phenotypic variations were detected on 10 chromosomes, 1D, 2A, 2D, 3B, 3D, 5A, 6A, 6B, 6D, and 7B. The additive effects of 30 QTLs were positive, contributed by Chuan 35050, the remaining 5 QTLs were negative with the additive effect contributed by Shannong 483. For protein traits, 15 QTLs were obtained and most of them were located on chromosomes 1 D, 3B and 6D, while 20 QTLs for starch traits were detected and most of them were located on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B. Only 7 QTLs for protein and starch traits were co-located in three regions on chromosomes 1D, 2A and 2D. These protein and starch trait QTLs showed a distinct distribution pattern in certain regions and chromosomes. Twenty-two QTLs were clustered in 6 regions of 5 chromosomes. Two QTL clusters for protein traits were located on chromosomes 1D and 3B, respectively, three clusters for starch traits on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B, and one cluster including protein and starch traits on chromosome 1D.     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.