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基于InSAR与GPS技术的公路采空区变形监测
引用本文:芮勇勤,陈佳艺,丁晓利.基于InSAR与GPS技术的公路采空区变形监测[J].东北大学学报(自然科学版),2010,31(12):1773-1776.
作者姓名:芮勇勤  陈佳艺  丁晓利
作者单位:东北大学,资源与土木工程学院,辽宁沈阳110004;邵阳学院,城市建设系,湖南邵阳422000;香港理工大学,土地测量及地理资讯学系,香港999077
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划项目
摘    要:利用InSAR与GPS融合技术,开展研究高速公路采空区影响的变形监测与评价.针对D-InSAR条带变形信息的稀疏相位解缠问题,提出了一种在GPS中常用的LAMBDA相位解缠算法,建立了合适的解算模型,获取了采空区高速公路D-InSAR条带变形时间序列,掌握了采空区影响发展情况.在InSAR雷达卫星过境的同时,利用三等水准测量进行变形量测,对比验证表明,用InSAR与GPS融合技术进行高速公路变形监测是可行的.进行的基于InSAR与GPS技术的公路采空区变形监测科研成果可靠,具有广泛的应用前景.

关 键 词:高速公路  InSAR  GPS  采空区  解缠  变形监测

On the Deformation Monitoring Based on Integrating InSAR with GPS for Expressway/Goaf
RUI Yong-qin,CHEN Jia-yi,DING Xiao-li.On the Deformation Monitoring Based on Integrating InSAR with GPS for Expressway/Goaf[J].Journal of Northeastern University(Natural Science),2010,31(12):1773-1776.
Authors:RUI Yong-qin  CHEN Jia-yi  DING Xiao-li
Institution:(1) School of Resources and Civil Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110004, China; (2) Department of City Construction, Shaoyang College, Shaoyang 422000, China; (3) Department of Land Surveying and Geo-Informatics, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong 999077, Hong Kong
Abstract:Integrating InSAR with GPS data, how to monitor and evaluate the influence of goaf on expressway was investigated. To unwrap the sparse phases in the deformation information on expressway as extracted from D-InSAR bands, LAMBDA phase unwrapping algorithm commonly used in GPS is proposed with an appropriate resolving model developed to acquire the deformation time-series for the expressway with goaf from D-InSAR bands so as to keep abreast of new development of the influence of goaf on expressway. While the radar satellite is in transit, the 3rd class leveling is used to measure the deformation to verify the monitoring feasibility of expressway deformation. The experimental results showed that the expressway/goaf deformation monitoring via integrating InSAR with GPS is feasible and reliable and has broad prospects in applications.
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