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磁场对纤维素酶的活性及构象的影响
引用本文:贺华君,朱元保,钟科军,曹祉祥,何双娥.磁场对纤维素酶的活性及构象的影响[J].吉首大学学报(自然科学版),1998(1).
作者姓名:贺华君  朱元保  钟科军  曹祉祥  何双娥
作者单位:湖南大学化学化工学院!长沙,410082,华东理工大学生物化工学院,上海,200237,湖南大学化学化工学院!长沙,410082,湖南大学化学化工学院!长沙,410082,湖南大学化学化工学院!长沙,410082,湖南大学化学化工学院!长沙,410082
摘    要:以羧甲基纤维素钠(CMC)为底物评价纤维素酶的活性,研究了不同条件下静磁场对酶的活性及构象的影响。9℃,pH4.0条件下磁化,其活性及荧光光谱均不见明显变化;但若改变反应时的pH,可使活性增加达16.4%;并发现磁处理后的酶有滞后效应及可逆性。较高温度下,磁化处理酶液,其活性及构橡均发生不同程度的变化,且对其抑制动力学表现为混合型抑制模式;其构象变化也基本上随失活的增加荧光强度增大。

关 键 词:磁场  纤维素酶  催化活性  构象

Effect of Magnetic Field on Cellulase Activity and Conformation
He Huajun, Zhu Yuanbao, Zhong Kejun, Chao Zhiqiang, He Shuange.Effect of Magnetic Field on Cellulase Activity and Conformation[J].Journal of Jishou University(Natural Science Edition),1998(1).
Authors:He Huajun  Zhu Yuanbao  Zhong Kejun  Chao Zhiqiang  He Shuange
Abstract:Cellulase actlvity is measured on sodium carboxymethyl -cellulose substrate by Dinitrosalicylic acid(DNS) method. No obvious effect is observed when magnetic field on cellulase at 9℃,pH4.0. Once change the reaction pH, the activity will be increased by 16. 4%,the delaying and reversible effect is also observed- At 60℃, the effect on the activity and conformation changes at different extent. A Lineweaver-Burk plot of the reaction shows the typical pattern of mixed-type inhibition. It seems that the intensity of the fluorescence increases with the decrease of the activity.
Keywords:magnetic field  cellulase  catalytic activity  conformation
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