中国传统时空观及其影响下的知识形成——以儒家知识和幻想知识为核心

对于早期的传统中国社会来说,“知识”既是“我们所相信的事”,也是其中所包含的认识论.文章主要探讨中国古代社会主要存在两种知识类型:其一是一直占据中国社会主流的儒家知识,这也是我们认知中的正统的知识类型;另外一类是常常被人忽视的作为经学的补充而存在,甚至未得到主流价值认同的知识,它往往以神话、想象等方式呈现出来.这两类知识都在中国独特的时空观影响下形成,具有其独有的特征

The Influence of Chinese’ Temporal-spatial View on the Formation of Knowledge:With Confucianism and Fantasy Knowledge as the Core

For earlier traditional Chinese society,the "knowledge" as "something we believe",contains the epistemological method.This article focuses on the two types of knowledge in ancient Chinese society.One is the mainstream knowledge of Chinese society,the Orthodox knowledge in cognitive types;more noteworthy is another one which is often overlooked as a complement to the classics that were not even recognized as mainstream value knowledge,and this knowledge is often presented as a myth or image.These two types of knowledge are special with its unique characteristics under the influence of the temporal-spatial idea of the formation.