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长效及普通碳铵在土壤中的渗透转化特性
引用本文:周心澄,杨林军.长效及普通碳铵在土壤中的渗透转化特性[J].科学技术与工程,2018,18(14).
作者姓名:周心澄  杨林军
作者单位:东南大学能源热转换及其过程测控教育部重点实验室
摘    要:碳铵肥料施入土壤后的渗透转化特性是决定以碳铵为载体实现土壤中CO_2固定的重要基础;采用土柱淋溶模拟试验,对比研究施用长效碳铵、普通碳铵后HCO_3~-、CO_3~(2-)在土壤中的渗透转化特性,结果表明施用长效碳铵HCO_3~-、CO_3~(2-)在土壤中的含量、贮存时间以及渗透距离均明显高于相应的普通碳铵;由此可推测以长效碳铵为载体固碳性能优于普通碳铵。

关 键 词:碳铵  固碳  渗透转化  土壤
收稿时间:2017/11/4 0:00:00
修稿时间:2018/1/8 0:00:00

Percolation and transformation characteristics of ammonium bicarbonate and long-effect ammonium bicarbonate in soil
Zhou Xincheng and.Percolation and transformation characteristics of ammonium bicarbonate and long-effect ammonium bicarbonate in soil[J].Science Technology and Engineering,2018,18(14).
Authors:Zhou Xincheng and
Institution:Key Laboratory of Energy Thermal Conversion and Control of Ministry of Education,School of Energy and Environment,Southeast University,Nanjing,210096,
Abstract:The percolation and transformation characteristics of ammonium bicarbonate (ABC) and long-effect ammonium bicarbonate (LEABC) in soil are important for carbon sequestration by the agricultural use of ABC or LEABC. The simulative soil columns were used to research the percolation and transformation of the two fertilizers in soil. It was found that the concentration of HCO3- and CO32- in soil columns was much higher and the irons percolated much deeper fertilized with LEABC than that of ABC. So the results indicate much more portions of the HCO3- and CO32- released from LEABC may percolate down into the aquifer and become sequestrated underground, and LEABC is better than ABC to sequestrate CO2.
Keywords:ammonium  bicarbonate  carbon  storage  transformation  soil
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