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水浸处理原木杀虫机理的研究
引用本文:安榆林,朱宏斌,陈建东,高江勇,嵇保中.水浸处理原木杀虫机理的研究[J].南京林业大学学报(自然科学版),2002,26(2):11-14.
作者姓名:安榆林  朱宏斌  陈建东  高江勇  嵇保中
作者单位:1. 江苏出入境检验检疫局,江苏,南京,210009
2. 南京林业大学,江苏,南京,210037
基金项目:国家出入境检验检疫局专项研究课题 (KJ0 2 -2 0 0 0 )
摘    要:通过对水浸处理原木杀虫效果,所产生的有毒气体和水中溶解氧含量变化的测定试验,得出了水浸处理原木杀虫机理。即在一定气温条件下,水浸处理的原木中有机质不断氧化,耗除了水中溶解氧及虫孔中的氧气,使害虫窒息死亡;同时由于氧化产生了大量的有毒气体(如H2S、SO2、CO等)渗入虫孔及组织中,从而加速了有害生物死亡。结论认为水浸处理原木可以达到检疫杀虫的目的。

关 键 词:水浸处理  原木  松褐天牛  松材线虫  杀虫机理  木材检疫
文章编号:1000-2006(2002)02-0011-04
修稿时间:2001年7月15日

Studies on the Principle of Killing Pests by Water-soaking Treatment
AN Yu lin ,ZHU Hong bin ,CHEN Jian dong ,GAO Jiang yong ,JI Bao zhong.Studies on the Principle of Killing Pests by Water-soaking Treatment[J].Journal of Nanjing Forestry University(Natural Sciences ),2002,26(2):11-14.
Authors:AN Yu lin  ZHU Hong bin  CHEN Jian dong  GAO Jiang yong  JI Bao zhong
Institution:AN Yu lin 1,ZHU Hong bin 1,CHEN Jian dong 1,GAO Jiang yong 2,JI Bao zhong 2
Abstract:Based on the test of effectiveness of killing pests in logs and the gas components produced by this treatment,as well as the variation of DO in water where the logs were stored by using water soaking treatment,we conclude that the principle of killing the pests is as follows:the organic oxidation under a certain temperature consumes DO and oxygen in the insect holes that can cause the death of the pests by suffocation,and also the oxidation can produce a large quantity of toxic gases(H 2S,SO 2,CO, et al .)which can enter the insect holes and the tissues that contribute to the death of the pests.The results indicate that the water soaking treatment can reach the aim of quarantine for killing the pests.
Keywords:Water  soaking treatment  Logs  Pine sawyer beetle  Pine wilt disease
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