数学解题能力提升的策略与技巧

数学课程在培养学生逻辑思维与分析推理能力上具有举足轻重的作用。解题能力的提高可以使学生巩固数学知识,培养数学思想、发散思维和创新意识。利用一些数学案例对提升数学解题的策略与技巧进行分析,提出了认真审题,灵活运用数学思想和方法,多练习、勤反思3个策略。认真审题,培养仔细的审题习惯,是提高学生解题能力的前提;其次必须牢牢掌握以学习过的数学思想和方法并且能在准确分析之后灵活地运用;最后多练习、勤反思,逐步巩固知识结构。在一题多解、一题多变、对比辨析及问题的延伸中,探索培养和提高学生解题能力的有效途径。

Strategies and skills to enhance capability of solving problem in mathematics

Mathematics has played a decisive role in cultivating the students＇ logical thinking and analytical reasoning ability.Problem solving ability can enable students to consolidate the knowledge of mathematics,cultivate of mathematical thinking and divergent thinking,and form innovative consciousness.Using some mathematical analysis examples on how to improve the ability of solving mathematical problems of high school students,put forward carefully,flexible use of mathematical thought and method,practice more,often reflect on three strategies.Carefully examines the topic training habits is the premise to improve students ability of solving problems; secondly we must firmly grasp the mathematical thought and method to study and can be flexibly used in accurate analysis; finally,more practice and ground reflection,to consolidate the knowledge structure.In the extended multi solution to one problem,a changeful,comparative analysis and problems,explore the culture and improve strategies and skills of students ability of solving problems.