| 论儒学义利之辨及其当代启示 |
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| 引用本文： | 张乘健.论儒学义利之辨及其当代启示[J].温州大学学报(自然科学版),2003,24(4):1-9. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张乘健 |
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| 作者单位： | 温州师范学院人文学院,浙江,温州,325015 |
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| 摘 要： | 儒学的义利之辨对中国的历史和现实关系重大。所谓叶适“功利之说”实出于后人的误解,叶适、朱熹的分歧在于：叶适强调义利的统一,朱熹强调义利的冲突,而朱叶所据以争辩的董仲舒的名言“正其谊不谋其利,明其道不计其功”系班固改作,班固的贬利观念是从反面受荀况、韩非影响。孟子“何必日利”,孔子“罕言利”自有深意,但孔子将义,利割裂,导致后世的中国社会向“义”与“利”绝对的两极分化。当代社会讲义不计利或讲利不重义这两种倾向都是值得反省的,问题最终归结为价值观。
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| 关 键 词： | 儒学 义利之辨 当代启示 |
| 文章编号： | 1006-0375(2003)04-0001-09 |
| 修稿时间： | 2003年4月17日 |
On the Distinction "Yi" & "Li" of Confucianism and its Significance in Current Society |
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| ZHANG Cheng-jian.On the Distinction "Yi" & "Li" of Confucianism and its Significance in Current Society[J].Journal of Wenzhou University Natural Science,2003,24(4):1-9. |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Cheng-jian |
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| Abstract: | The distinction "Yi"(righteousness) & "Li"(profit) of Confucianism is of great significance for Chinese history and reality.The so-called Ye Shi's Utilitarianism was actually misunderstood by latter scholars.Ye Shi and Zhu Xi's differences lie in the fact that Ye Shi emphasizes the unity of "Yi" & "Li",While Zhu Xi focuses on the conflict of "Yi" & "Li".However,their arguments are based on different historical contexts.In current society,either "Yi" over "Li" trend or "Li" over "Yi" trend should be reexamined and result from different standards of value. |
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| Keywords: | Confucianism the distinction "Yi" & "Li" significance in current society |
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