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基于小世界现象的无线传感器网络拓扑优化
引用本文:叶秀彩,许力,林力伟.基于小世界现象的无线传感器网络拓扑优化[J].福建师范大学学报(自然科学版),2008,24(5).
作者姓名:叶秀彩  许力  林力伟
作者单位:福建师范大学网络安全与密码技术重点实验室,福建,福州,350007
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,福建省教育厅科研项目 
摘    要:拓扑优化对提高无线传感器网络的性能具有重要意义,算法RLOC(Removing superfluous Linksto Optimize the Cluster)利用小世界现象对基于节点随机分布的无线传感器网络进行拓扑结构优化.RLOC算法基于对边的介数和集聚系数的分析,有选择性地删除一些多余的边.仿真表明此算法能够在保持整个网络连通的前提高下使网络拓扑结构简化,并显示出明显的簇结构,而整个网络平均跳数的变化不大.

关 键 词:无线传感器网络  小世界  集聚系数  平均路径长度

Topology Optimization Based on Small-world Phenomenon in Wireless Sensor Networks
YE Xiu-cai,XU Li,LIN Li-wei.Topology Optimization Based on Small-world Phenomenon in Wireless Sensor Networks[J].Journal of Fujian Teachers University(Natural Science),2008,24(5).
Authors:YE Xiu-cai  XU Li  LIN Li-wei
Abstract:Optimizing the topology structure of the wireless sensor networks is significant to its' performance.The algorithm RLOC(Removing superfluous Links to Optimize the Cluster)based the small world phenomenon is proposed,which selectively removes some superfluous links by the analysis of the edge betweenness and cluster coefficient,optimize the topology structure of the wireless sensor networks.The performance of this algorithm is proved by the simulation,which simply the topology structure,optimize clustering coefficient while still retaining the connectivity and a sufficiently small characteristic path length.
Keywords:wireless sensor network  small-word  clustering coefficient  average path length
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