应急设计框架:卫星总体方案设计

以卫星有效载荷总体方案变型设计为背景，探讨在人为或自然灾害的非正常情况下的应急设计方法．首先给出应急设计系统定义，然后给出实现应急设计基本依据：一是基于演化算法、Agent、人机结合和协同设计理论；二是仿蚁群社会应急行为．本系统的关键是，构造基干人与演化算法相结合的Agent（human—computer cooperation Agent，HC—Agent），进而基于混合P2P网络模型构成多HC—Agent的协同设计系统，以使该应急设计系统具有抗干扰、自适应、快速响应的设计能力．

Emergency design framework: Satellite preliminary scheme design

Against the background of variant design of satellite payload preliminary scheme,a phasic progress on emergency design method in the case of man-made or natural disasters was reported.Firstly,the definition of emergency design is proposed,as well as related definitions.Basic ideas of realizing emergency design are inspired from(1) evolutionary algorithms,Agent,human-computer cooperation and cooperative design theory;(2) emergency behaviors in ant colony society.The keys to emergency design system are constructing human-computer cooperation Agent(HC-Agent) encapsulating with human and evolutionary algorithms to exert the strong suits of human and computer respectively,and developing the cooperative design system based on hybrid P2P(Peer-to-Peer) network model with multi HC-Agents.The above characteristics make the emergency design system possess some design abilities,such as anti-interference,self-adapting,rapid response and etc..