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综合性实验设计与运行机制的探索
引用本文:葛利玲,梁淑华,蒋百灵,赵麦群,刘东杰.综合性实验设计与运行机制的探索[J].实验科学与技术,2009,7(6):70-72,83.
作者姓名:葛利玲  梁淑华  蒋百灵  赵麦群  刘东杰
作者单位:西安理工大学材料科学与工程学院,西安,710048
基金项目:西安理工大学质量工程教改重点项目 
摘    要:从工程应用型创新人才培养目标出发,改变传统实验教学观念,根据实验室资源以及学科研究项目等状况,遵循知识结构体系、渗透性和融合性、实用性和趣味性的设计原则,西安理工大学开发设计了多层次的系列大型综合性实验。采用实验独立设课和开放式教学模式,制定了合理的实验实施方案,完善了实验教学方法与手段、教学管理体制和评价方法。形成了新的运行机制,促进学生创新能力培养。

关 键 词:综合性实验  设计原则  运行机制  创新能力

Exploration on Design of Comprehensive Experiments and Operation Mechanism
GE Li-ling,LIANG Shu-hua,JIANG Bai-ling,ZHAO Mai-qun,LIU Gong-jie.Exploration on Design of Comprehensive Experiments and Operation Mechanism[J].Experiment Science & Technology,2009,7(6):70-72,83.
Authors:GE Li-ling  LIANG Shu-hua  JIANG Bai-ling  ZHAO Mai-qun  LIU Gong-jie
Institution:GE Li-ling, LIANG Shu-hua, JIANG Bai-ling, ZHAO Mai-qun, LIU Gong-jie (School of Materials Science and Engineering, Xi'an University of Technology, Xi'an 710048, China)
Abstract:To cultivate innovative engineering talents, the traditional experiment teaching mode should be broken. A series of multilevel comprehensive experiments are designed following the design principles of knowledge structures, penetrability and integration, practicability and being interesting, and considering the laboratory resources and present research projects as well. A reasonable experimental scheme is established adopting an independent experimental course and open teaching mode, at the same time, it improves the present experiment teaching methods and means, modifies the current teaching management system and evaluation methods, and promotes innovation ability cultivating.
Keywords:comprehensive experiment  design principle  operational mechanism  innovation ability
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