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BaTi1-xFexO3-δ六方钙钛矿陶瓷材料的NTC特性
引用本文:薛丹,李一宇,刘玉龙,李志成,张鸿.BaTi1-xFexO3-δ六方钙钛矿陶瓷材料的NTC特性[J].中南大学学报(自然科学版),2012,43(4):1261-1266.
作者姓名:薛丹  李一宇  刘玉龙  李志成  张鸿
作者单位:中南大学材料科学与工程学院,湖南长沙,410083;中南大学有色金属材料科学与工程教育部重点实验室,湖南长沙,410083
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(50872155);中国博士后科学基金资助项目(20080431030);湖南省科技计划博士后科研资助专项(2008RS4015)
摘    要:采用湿化学合成方法制备BaTi1-xFexO3-δ(x=0.1,0.2.0.3)粉体,经传统烧结工艺得到致密的块体陶瓷材料.利用X线衍射分析材料的相组成,通过电阻-温度特性和交流阻抗谱分析材料的导电性质随温度变化的特性.利用热激活诱导极化子跳跃导电模型对材料的NTC特性进行分析讨论.研究结果表明:BaTi1-xFexO3-δ材料具有六方钙钛矿晶体结构,并体现出优异的电阻负温度系数(NTC)特性;当x=0.1,0.2和0.3时,BaTi1-xFexO3-δ的NTC系数分别为5497,5284和4828K.

关 键 词:BaTi1-xFexO3-δ陶瓷  六方晶体结构  NTC效应  导电性

NTC characteristic of BaTi1-xFexO3-δ hexagonal perovskite ceramics
XUE Dan , LI Yi-yu , LIU Yu-long , LI Zhi-cheng , ZHANG Hong.NTC characteristic of BaTi1-xFexO3-δ hexagonal perovskite ceramics[J].Journal of Central South University:Science and Technology,2012,43(4):1261-1266.
Authors:XUE Dan  LI Yi-yu  LIU Yu-long  LI Zhi-cheng  ZHANG Hong
Institution:1,2(1.School of Materials Science and Engineering,Central South University,Changsha 410083,China;2.Key Laboratory of Non-ferrous Materials Science and Engineering,Ministry of Education,Central South University,Changsha 410083,China)
Abstract:The powders of BaTi1-xFexO3-δ(x=0.1,0.2,0.3) were prepared by a wet chemical process,and the related ceramics were obtained by the conventional sintering technique.X-ray diffraction was used to analyze the crystalline structure.The temperature dependence of electrical conductivity of the ceramics was investigated by using a resistance-temperature measurement system and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy.The electron hopping by thermal activation is supposed to be the NTC mechanism for BaTi1-xFexO3-δ ceramics.The results show that the BaTi1-xFexO3-δ ceramics have hexagonal perovskite crystalline structure and exhibit an excellent characteristic of negative temperature coefficient(NTC) of resistance in the measuring temperature range.The NTC constants of the BaTi1-xFexO3-δ ceramics are 5 497,5 284 and 4 828 K for x as 0.1,0.2 and 0.3,respectively.
Keywords:BaTi1-xFexOδ ceramic  hexagonal crystal structure  NTC effect  conductivity
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