数字城市与建筑学的发展

随着信息技术的发展，数字城市的建设成为中国城市化进程中重要的一环，本文在研究数字城市技术给人类生活、工作带来的变化之基础上，从城市、群体建筑和单体建筑三个层面探讨了其影响，以及建筑学在信息时代的一些发展倾向，提出信息技术帮助人类冲破了空间的制约，人类城市与建筑发生的变革正是信息时代变幻、流动与分散化特征的表现。设计者只有把握信息技术发展的特点，才能真正把握信息时代建筑学发展的新方向。数字城市建设与园林城市、生态城市、山水城市一样是人类城市化进程中的一个环节。信息技术的应用永远是手段而并非目的。建筑师必须坚持生态观、科技观、社会观和经济观的统一，努力创造条件，促进人类与自然协调、高科技与文化共同发展，推动建筑学走向时代性、地域性与文化性的整合。

Digital City and the Development of Architecture

With the development of information technology, the construction of digital city has become more and more important in China's urbanization process. In view of the great changes brought about by digital technology to people's livelihood and work, the paper explores the influence of the digital city technology from three aspects, namely, city, group buildings and single building and try to describe the new direction in architecture in the information era. The paper claims that information technology helps people break away from the limitation of space. Changes in urban construction reflect changes in the information era, which is characterized by fluctuation, mobility and dispersion. The application of information technology is but a means rather than an end. The architect must grasp the development trend in architectural design and try to adopt an integrated view which is based on the unity of ecological, technological, social and economic factors. Only in this way can architects achieve harmony between man and nature.