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憎水性纳米银粒的反相微乳液法制备与自组装
引用本文:沈明,姚玉峰,杨功俊,陈伟锋.憎水性纳米银粒的反相微乳液法制备与自组装[J].扬州大学学报(自然科学版),2006,9(4):23-28.
作者姓名:沈明  姚玉峰  杨功俊  陈伟锋
作者单位:扬州大学,化学化工学院,江苏,扬州,225002
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(90207026),物理化学国家级重点学科培育点资助项目
摘    要:利用十八胺/正丁醇/正庚烷/甲酰胺/A gNO3(aq)构成的W/O型微乳液体系,在回流状态下由甲酰胺还原银离子制得了十八胺稳定的憎水性银纳米粒子,并通过UV-V is、TEM和XRD等手段对样品进行了表征.所制十八胺包裹的银纳米颗粒粒径分布较宽,且粒子形成了大、小尺寸的两个集团,在自组装试验中大、小粒子分别位于单层膜的中心和边缘地带.

关 键 词:W/O型微乳液  银纳米粒子  十八胺  甲酰胺  透射电子显微镜术
文章编号:1007-824X(2006)04-0023-06
收稿时间:2006-04-20
修稿时间:2006-04-20

Fabrication and self-assembly of hydrophobic silver nanoparticles in a water-in-oil microemulsion
SHEN Ming,YAO Yu-feng,YANG Gong-jun,CHEN Wei-feng.Fabrication and self-assembly of hydrophobic silver nanoparticles in a water-in-oil microemulsion[J].Journal of Yangzhou University(Natural Science Edition),2006,9(4):23-28.
Authors:SHEN Ming  YAO Yu-feng  YANG Gong-jun  CHEN Wei-feng
Abstract:The hydrophobic silver nanoparticles protected with octadecylamine were fabricated by using formamide as reducing agent in the octadecylamine/n-butanol/n-heptane/formamide/AgNO_3(aq) W/O microemulsion under the state of refluxing.The samples were characterized and analyzed by ultraviolet visible spectroscopy(UV-Vis),transmission electron microscopy(TEM) and X-ray diffraction(XRD).The octadecylamine-capped silver nanoparticles with a broader size distribution obtained through this method formed two groups of particle size.The larger nanoparticles were in the center of self-assembly monolayer film while the smaller were at the edge of the film.
Keywords:W/O microemulsion  silver nanoparticle  octadecylamine  formamide  TEM
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