壳聚糖基卡托普利的合成及其释药研究 |
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引用本文: | 李和平,肖青,秦龙.壳聚糖基卡托普利的合成及其释药研究[J].湖南大学学报(自然科学版),2018,45(6):145-149. |
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作者姓名: | 李和平 肖青 秦龙 |
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作者单位: | 长沙理工大学化学与生物工程学院;云南水利水电职业学院基础教育部 |
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摘 要: | 克服水溶性药物的突释现象,可减少给药次数,提高疗效.本研究以卡托普利为模型药物,壳聚糖为载体,采用耦合的方法,设计合成了壳聚糖-卡托普利和壳聚糖-赖氨酰-卡托普利两种新的键连型壳聚糖基载药体系,产物结构经IR、1 H NMR和MS表征;并测试了两种化合物在PBS缓冲溶液(pH=7.4)和HCl-KCl缓冲溶液(pH=1.2)中72h的累积释药率:壳聚糖-卡托普利的累积释药率分别为59.2%和78.4%,壳聚糖-赖氨酰-卡托普利的累积释药率分别为55.2%和76.4%.结果表明,两种键连型载药体系均消除了突释现象,具有很好的缓释效果,这将有望成为水溶性药物的理想载药体系.
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关 键 词: | 卡托普利 壳聚糖 合成 缓释 |
Synthesis of Chitosan-based Captopril Derivatives and Its in vitro Release |
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Abstract: | In order to overcome the burst release of water-soluble drugs, reduce dosing frequency and improve curative effect,two new bond-linking type drug-loaded control-releasing systems: Chitosan-Captopril and Chitosan-Lysyl-Captopril were synthesized from captopril as a model drug and chitosan as carriers. The products were characterized by IR, 1H NMR and MS. The accumulation of drug release rates of Chitosan-Captopril are 59.2% in PBS buffer (pH=7.4) and 78.4% in HCl-KCl buffer (pH=1.2). The accumulation of drug release rates of Chitosan-Lysyl-Captopril are 55.2% in PBS buffer (pH=7.4) and 76.4% in HCl-KCl buffer (pH=1.2). The results show that the two kinds of drug-loaded systems eliminate the phenomenon of burst releasing and have excellent sustained release properties, which are expected to become the ideal control-releasing system of water-soluble drugs. |
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Keywords: | captopril chitosan synthesis slow-releasing |
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