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魏晋玄学之解读
引用本文:江增华.魏晋玄学之解读[J].上饶师范学院学报,2002,22(1):29-33.
作者姓名:江增华
作者单位:芜湖师范专科学校,安徽,芜湖,241008
摘    要:玄学是两汉经学的转化形态,玄学不玄,外玄内儒,其内在价值导向还在儒学。可从三个方面对玄学进行解读:政治层面上,玄学是名教遭黄巾起义冲击,统计阶层本身破坏,以及经学家自身的逾越而陷入危机后,魏晋名士们为挽救名教,以服务于现实政治为鹄的,援道入儒而兴起的哲学思潮;哲学层面上,玄学是从两汉神学目的论转变为“有无本末之辨”的本体论,实现了哲学思维的转变与跃进,为现实统治进行本体论论证;价值层面上,玄学是魏晋名士试图从不同路径建构新的价值体系的尝试。

关 键 词:名教危机  魏晋玄学  解读  本体论  哲学思维  价值体系  儒学
文章编号:1004-2237(2002)01-0029-05
修稿时间:2001年3月12日

Interpretation of Metaphysics in Wei and Jin Dynasties
JIANG Zeng,hua.Interpretation of Metaphysics in Wei and Jin Dynasties[J].Journal of Shangrao Normal College,2002,22(1):29-33.
Authors:JIANG Zeng  hua
Abstract:Metaphysics is the conversion from the study of sutras of the Western and Eastern Han Dynasties,which is not mystic,Metaphysical on the outside,Confucian inside.Its inner significance lies in the latter.Metaphysics can be interpreted from three aspects: 1. politically,it is a philosophical trend initiated by celebrities in Wei and Jin Dynasties to save Minjiao to serve the realistic politics and aid Taoism with confucianism when it came to a crisis because of the impact by Huangjin Uprising,the damage by the ruling class itself and the break by the experts in sutras; 2. philosophically,it is the conversion from the theory on aim of theology in two Han Dynasties into ontology: which is more essential You or Wu.It has realized the conversion and leap forward in philosophical thinking and held discussions on ontology for the realistic rule; 3. significantly,it is an attempt made by celebrities in Wei and Jin Dynasties to construct a new value system in different ways.
Keywords:crisis of Minjiao  metaphysics in Wei and Jin Dynasties  interpretation  
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